RGS8

edit

Regulator G-proteinske signalizacije 8
PDB prikaz baziran na 2ihd.
Dostupne strukture
2IHD, 2ODE
Identifikatori
Simboli	RGS8; MGC119067; MGC119068; MGC119069
Vanjski ID	OMIM: 607189 HomoloGene: 23152 GeneCards: RGS8 Gene
Ontologija gena Molekulska funkcija • aktivnost GTPaznog aktivatora Ćelijska komponenta • citoplazma • ćelijska membrana Biološki proces • terminacija signalnog puta G-protein spregnutog receptora • pozitivna regulacija GTPazne aktivnosti
Ortolozi
Vrsta	Čovek	Miš
Entrez	85397	67792
Ensembl	ENSG00000135824	ENSMUSG00000042671
UniProt	P57771	Q8BXT1
Ref. Sekv. (iRNK)	NM_001102450	NM_026380
Ref. Sekv. (protein)	NP_001095920	NP_080656
Lokacija (UCSC)	Chr 1: 182.62 - 182.65 Mb	Chr 1: 153.65 - 153.7 Mb
PubMed pretraga	[1]	[2]

Regulator G-proteinske signalizacije 8 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran RGS8 genom.

Ovaj gen je član familje regulatora G proteinske signalizacije (RGS). On kodira protein sa jednim RGS domenom. Regulatori G proteinske signalizacije (RGS) su regulatorne i strukturne komponente G protein spregnutih receptorskih kompleksa. Oni ubrzavaju prenos kroz ciklus GTP vezivanja i hidrolize do GDP, čime završavaju prenos signala, mada paradoksalno, isto tako ubrzavaju receptorom stimulisanu aktivaciju.

Literatura

• Berman DM, Wilkie TM, Gilman AG (1996). „GAIP and RGS4 are GTPase-activating proteins for the Gi subfamily of G protein alpha subunits”. Cell 86 (3): 445–452. DOI:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80117-8. PMID 8756726. 
• Harrington JJ, Sherf B, Rundlett S, et al. (2001). „Creation of genome-wide protein expression libraries using random activation of gene expression.”. Nat. Biotechnol. 19 (5): 440–5. DOI:10.1038/88107. PMID 11329013. 
• Luo X, Popov S, Bera AK, Wilkie TM, Muallem S (2001). „RGS proteins provide biochemical control of agonist-evoked [Ca2+]i oscillations”. Molecular Cell 7 (3): 651-660. DOI:10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00211-8. PMID 11463389. 
• Pashkov V, Huang J, Parameswara VK, Kedzierski W, Kurrasch DM, Tall GG, Esser V, Gerard RD, Uyeda K, Towle HC, Wilkie TM (2011). „Regulator of G protein signaling (RGS16) inhibits hepatic fatty acid oxidation in a carbohydrate response element-binding protein (ChREBP)-dependent manner”. J Biol Chem 286 (17): 15116-15125. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M110.216234. PMID 21357625. 
• Popov S, Yu K, Kozasa T, Wilkie TM (1997). „The regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) domains of RGS4, RGS10 and GAIP retain GTPase activating protein activity in vitro”. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94 (14): 7216-20. DOI:10.1073/pnas.94.14.7216. PMC 23796. PMID 9207071. 
• Popov SG, Krishna UM, Falck JR, Wilkie TM (2000). „Ca2+/Calmodulin reverses phosphatidylinositol 3,4, 5-trisphosphate-dependent inhibition of regulators of G protein-signaling GTPase-activating protein activity”. J Biol Chem 275 (25): 18962-8. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M001128200. PMID 10747990. 
• Ross EM, Wilkie TM (2000). „GTPase-activating proteins for heterotrimeric G proteins: regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) and RGS-like proteins.”. Annual Review Biochemistry 69: 795-827. DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.795. PMID 10966476. 
• Saitoh O, Murata Y, Odagiri M, et al. (2002). „Alternative splicing of RGS8 gene determines inhibitory function of receptor type-specific Gq signaling.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (15): 10138–43. DOI:10.1073/pnas.152085999. PMC 126637. PMID 12110731. 
• Sierra DA, Gilbert DJ, Householder D, Grishin NV, Yu K, Ukidwe P, Barker SA, He W, Wensel TG, Otero G, Brown G, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, Wilkie TM (2002). „Evolution of the regulators of G-protein signaling multigene family in mouse and human.”. Genomics 79 (2): 177–85. DOI:10.1006/geno.2002.6693. PMID 11829488. 
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). „Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. 
• Masuho I, Itoh M, Itoh H, Saitoh O (2004). „The mechanism of membrane-translocation of regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS) 8 induced by Galpha expression.”. J. Neurochem. 88 (1): 161–8. DOI:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02139.x. PMID 14675160. 
• Larminie C, Murdock P, Walhin JP, et al. (2004). „Selective expression of regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) in the human central nervous system.”. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 122 (1): 24–34. DOI:10.1016/j.molbrainres.2003.11.014. PMID 14992813. 
• Saitoh O, Yoshihiro K (2005). „Biochemical and electrophysiological analyses of RGS8 function.”. Meth. Enzymol. 390: 129–48. DOI:10.1016/S0076-6879(04)90009-2. PMID 15488175. 
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). „The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. DOI:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334. 
• Benians A, Nobles M, Tinker A (2005). „Participation of RGS8 in the ternary complex of agonist, receptor and G-protein.”. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 32 (Pt 6): 1045–7. DOI:10.1042/BST0321045. PMID 15506959. 
• Benians A, Nobles M, Hosny S, Tinker A (2005). „Regulators of G-protein signaling form a quaternary complex with the agonist, receptor, and G-protein. A novel explanation for the acceleration of signaling activation kinetics.”. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (14): 13383–94. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M410163200. PMID 15677457. 
• Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et al. (2006). „The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.”. Nature 441 (7091): 315–21. DOI:10.1038/nature04727. PMID 16710414. 
• Villasenor A, Wang ZV, Rivera LB, Ocal O, Asterholm IW, Scherer PE, Brekken RA, Cleaver O, Wilkie TM (2010). „Rgs16 and Rgs8 in embryonic endocrine pancreas and mouse models of diabetes”. Disease Models & Mechanisms 3 (9-10): 567-580. DOI:10.1242/dmm.003210. PMID 20616094. 
• Wilkie TM, Kinch L (2005). „New roles for Galpha and RGS proteins: communication continues despite pulling sisters apart”. Current Biology 15 (20): R843-54. DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2005.10.008. PMID 16243026.