USBã³ãã¯ã¿Type-Cã¯ä¸ä¸ç¡ç¨ã ããããªããã±ã¼ãã«ä¸¡ç«¯ã¨ãType-Cã«ãªãã®ã§ã¯èª¬
æ°ããªUSBã³ãã¯ã¿ãType-Cããä¸ä¸ã©ã¡ãåãã§ãæ¿ããè¦æ ¼ã« - CNET Japan
Type-Cãã©ããªããã
è¨äºã話é¡ã§ã¯ãå¤ãã®äººã®çæ´»ã«å¯çãã¦çµé¨ãã¦ãããã¨ããããã³ãã¯ã¿ãä¸ä¸ã©ã¡ãã§ãåºããããã¨ã«ç¦ç¹ãå½ã¦ããã¦ããããããã¯ãã¡ããã ãããã¶ãããã«çã¾ããªãã¨æãããããããHost/Deviceã¨ãã«Type-Cã³ãã¯ã¿ã§çµ±ä¸ããã両端ãType-Cã³ãã¯ã¿ã®ã±ã¼ãã«ã«ãªãã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¨æ¨æ¸¬ããããããªãã°ãã±ã¼ãã«ã®ã©ã¡ãã®ç«¯ãã©ã£ã¡ã«åºããã ã£ãï¼ã¨ãããã¨ããæ©ãå¿ è¦ããªããªããé³å£°ã®ã±ã¼ãã«ã¨åãã«ãªãã
ãªããªãããã¾ã¾ã§ã¯ããã¾ã§Type-Aã¯Host,Type-Bã¯Device,ã¨åããã¦ãã¦ãå°ååãããmini-Bãmicro-Bãã©ã£ã¡ããããOTGç¨ãªãmini-ABã¨ãã£ãå½åã ã£ãããããªã®ã«ããã¦æ°ããã¢ã«ãã¡ããããå²ãå½ã¦ãã®ã ãããç¾å¨ã®Type-A, Type-B, ã¨ãã£ãåé¡ã®æ ãè¶ ãããã®ã§ããã¨ããæå³ãæ¨æ¸¬ã§ãããããã§ãªããã°ãType-C(Host), Type-D(Device)ã¨ãã£ãããã«ãªãã¯ãã ã
ããã«ãæ¨ä»ã®ãã¸ã¿ã«æ©å¨ã¯ã¢ãã¤ã«åã»å°ååãé²ãã ãããDeviceå´ã ãã§ãªãHostå´ãããªãå°ãããiPad Airãªãããèãã®ã§ãType-Aã®ã¬ã»ãã¿ã¯ã«ï¼ã¡ã¹ç«¯åï¼ãå®è£ ã§ããªãèãã ï¼ãããï¼ãAndroid端æ«ã«ãUSB Hostæ©è½ãããããmicro-B端åããType-Aã®ã¬ã»ãã¿ã¯ã«ã¸å¤æããã¢ããã¿ã使ããããã ã ããã«ãUSBãä½ããã20å¹´åã®CPUå¦çè½åã§ã¯Hostå´ã®å¦çã¯éãããã®ã§ãã£ãããä»ã¯ãããã£ãå°åããã¤ã¹ã§ãã£ã¦ãååé«éãªCPUã¨ãªããããã»ã©éãã¯ãªããªã£ããããã«USB3.0ã¨åæã«ç»å ´ããxHCIã«ãã£ã¦å¾æ¥ã®EHCI/UHCI/OHCIã¨æ¯è¼ãã¦CPUè² è·ã軽æ¸ãããã5Gbps以ä¸ã®è»¢éã¬ã¼ããå¾ãããã«ã»ã¨ãã©ãã¼ãã¦ã§ã¢ã転éãæ ãããã«ãªã£ãã
ã«ã¿ãã¯Appleã®Lightningã³ãã¯ã¿ã®ãããªãmicro-Bã®ãããªããã®ã«ãªãããããããã§ãã¦USB3.1ã«å¯¾å¿ããã¨å®£è¨ãã¦ããã®ã ãããå°ãªãã¨ã9pinãå¿ è¦ã«ãªããUSB3.0ã®micro-Bã³ãã¯ã¿ã§ã¯ãäºææ§ãä¿ã¤ããã«ã¨ã³ã«é·ããªã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ãæ®å¿µãªæãã«ãªã£ãããType-Cã§ã¯äºææ§ããªãã¨ãã£ã¦ãããããããªãã¨ã«ã¯ãªããªãã¯ãã ã³ãã¯ã¿ã®ãªã¹å´ã®ç«¯åã¯çé¢ã§æ¸ã¾ããã®ã両é¢ä½¿ãã®ãåãããªããã両é¢ä½¿ãã¨ããã¨ä¸ä¸ã©ã¡ãã§ãåºãããã¨ãä¿è¨¼ããããã«Ethernetã®Auto-MDI/MDIXã®ãããªä»çµã¿ãå¿ è¦ã«ãªããã¹ãå´ã®ã³ã¹ããä¸ãããããããªããå°æ¥æ§ã®ç¢ºä¿ã®ããã«ãã³ã«ä½è£ãæããããããããªãã
ãã¨ãUSB PDã§ã¯ãã³ãã¯ã¿ãå°ããã®ã§ãã¾ã大ããªé»åã¯æµããªãã¯ããç©ççã«ï¼æµãã¦ããããã©çãã¾ãï¼ãã15Wã¾ã§ãã¨ãä½ãå¶éãã¤ãããããªããã¨ããããã¨ã¯ãããType-Cãæè¼ãããããªå°åãªããã¤ã¹ã¯ãã®ãããä¾çµ¦ã§ããã°ååã ãããã¿ãã¬ããã§12V1A, ã¹ãã¼ããã©ã³ã§5V2Aãããããã°ååãªã®ã§ã
Type-AãType-Bã¨ã®å¤æ
äºææ§ã®ããã®å¤æã±ã¼ãã«ãã¢ããã¿ãåºåãã ãããããã¯ããã§é渡æã¯æ··ä¹±ããã¨æãã
ç§èåã«å£²ã£ã¦ããã¤ãã¿ããªããã¿ãããªã±ã¼ãã«ãåºãã¨æãã
ã»Type-Cãªã¹ã Type-Aãªã¹ãï¼Type-Aãã¹ãã¨Type-Cããã¤ã¹ãæ¥ç¶ï¼
ã»Type-Cãªã¹ã Type-Bãªã¹ãï¼Type-Bããã¤ã¹ã¨Type-Cãã¹ããæ¥ç¶ï¼
ã»Type-Cãªã¹ã Type-Aã¡ã¹ãï¼Type-Cãã¹ãããType-Aã¡ã¹ã«ãã¦ãType-Aãªã¹ã®æ§ããã¤ã¹ãæ¥ç¶ï¼
ã»Type-Cãªã¹ã Type-Bã¡ã¹ãï¼Type-Cããã¤ã¹ããå¾æ¥ã®Type-A/Type-Bã±ã¼ãã«ä½¿ããããã«ããï¼
ããããUSB2.0(4pin)âUSB3.0(9pin)ã¨å¢ãã¦ãã®ã§ãUSB3.0(SS)対å¿ããã¤ã¹/ãã¹ããªã®ã«2.0ã±ã¼ãã«ä½¿ãã¨ã¹ãã¼ããé
ããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã®ã§ãããªããçµã¿åããã®ãããªã¯ã¹ããããæ°ã«ãªããããã«ãSSã¾ã§å¯¾å¿ãã¦ããªãããã¤ã¹ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯SSã®5pinã¯ä¸è¦ãªã®ã§çç¥ãããã¯ããã ããå°æ¥çã«ã¯ï¼å¹´ãããã°ãSS対å¿/é対å¿ãåããã»ã¨ãã©Type-Cã«ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã ããããUSB PDãæµè¡ã£ãã大é»åä¾çµ¦ã®ããã ãã«Type-Aã¨Type-Bã¯æ®ãã®ãããããªãã3.5ã¤ã³ãHDDã5ã¤ã³ãå
å¦ãã©ã¤ãã¨ãã£ããããªããã¤ã¹ã
USB PD対å¿ã®Type-Aã®ã¡ã¹ç«¯åã«ã¯ãPD DETECTã¨ãããã³ãï¼ã¤å¢ãã¦ãããããã¯ãããããã³ãã¯ã¿ã奥ã¾ã§åºãã£ã¦ãªãã¨é»åä¾çµ¦ããªãããã«ããå®å
¨çã ã¨æãããããType-Cã®ã¡ã¹ç«¯åã®ãããªå°åã®ç«¯åã«ãã¤ãããããã®ãªã®ãã©ãã ãããã
ãã¹ãã«ã¤ãã¦
åè¿°ã®éããã¹ãã¼ããã©ã³ã«ã¯micro-B端åã«ã¢ããã¿ãä»å¨ãã¦ãã¹ãã«ãªããã¨ãã§ããããªããããã¨åããã®ãã¿ãã¬ãããï¼°ï¼£ã«ãæè¼ããã°ããã¹ã端åãããããä»ãããã¦ä¾¿å©ã§ã¯ï¼ã¨æãã®ã ããï¼ã³ãã¯ã¿ãã¤ãã¡ãã¡å¤æã¢ããã¿ãä»å¨ããã®ã¯ä½¿ãåæãæªãã ãããã ãããããã製åããªãã®ã ã¨æãã ãã¯ããUSBãã¹ãã¯ãã«ãµã¤ãºã®Type-Aã¡ã¹ç«¯åãåºæ¬ãã§ãããããã¤ã¹å´ï¼ãã¦ã¹ããã¼ãã¼ãï¼ãããã«åããã¦Type-Aãªã¹ç«¯åã«ãªã£ã¦ãããSurface2ãªããã«ãType-Aãã¤ãã¦ãã¦ãï¼°ï¼£ãã¨ãã¦ã®ç«å ´ãä¿ã£ã¦ãããmicro-Bã¡ã¹ç«¯åã®ãã¹ããæ³å®ãã¦ãmicro-Bãªã¹ç«¯åã®ããã¤ã¹ãä½ãã¨ããæµãã«ã¯ãªããªãã®ã ãï¼ãã ãä¾å¤ã¨ãã¦ããmicro-Bã¨Type-Aã®ä¸¡æ¹ã¤ãã¦ããUSBã¡ã¢ãªãã¨ãã製åãããã æ°è£½åæ å ± 2013å¹´ | Androidã¹ããã§ããã½ã³ã³ã§ã使ããUSBã¡ã¢ãªã¼ | IODATA ã¢ã¤ã»ãªã¼ã»ãã¼ã¿æ©å¨ ï¼
ãã®ç¶æ³ããType-Cã«ãã£ã¦å¤ããã¨æãããUSBãã¹ãã¯Type-Cã®ã¡ã¹ç«¯åã§ãOKãã¨ãªãããã ãã¤ã¾ãType-Cã®ãªã¹ã³ãã¯ã¿ããã¤ãã£ããªããã¤ã¹ãå¤æ°ç»å ´ããããã¦ã¹ããã¼ãã¼ãããç´æ¥ã«çãã¦ãã±ã¼ãã«ã®å ã£ã¡ããType-Cã®ãã®ããType-Cã®ãããå°ããUSBã¡ã¢ãªï¼è¦ªæã©ãããå°æãããã®ï¼ãªãããç»å ´ããã ãããé渡æã¯å¤æã¢ããã¿ã ããã§æ··ä¹±ããã¨æãããä½å¹´ããã¦ã°Type-Cã¸çµ±ä¸ããã¦ããã ãã®ãããUSBãã¹ã端åã«å¿ è¦ãªå®è£ é¢ç©ãæ¸ãã®ã§ãããå°ããªè£½åã«ï¼µï¼³ï¼¢ãã¹ããè¼ãããã¨ããããå¤ãã®ï¼µï¼³ï¼¢ãã¹ã端åãè¼ããã¨ãã£ããã¨ãã製åä»æ§ã®è¦éã«å ¥ãã ãããType-Cã®USBããããããå°ååã»ããå¤ãã¼ãåãå®ç¾ã§ãããType-Aãååæè¼å¯è½ãªãµã¤ãºã®è£½åã§ãã£ã¦ããã±ã¼ãã«ã®æ±ããããããType-Cã¸ã®ç§»è¡ãé²ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã ãããã
ã¤ã¾ãããã¾ï¼µï¼³ï¼¢ã«ããæ¡å¼µæ§ã¯ã¿ãã¬ããï¼°ï¼£ãµã¤ãºä»¥ä¸ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã®è£½åã§ããå¾ãããªããªãã¤ã¤ããé«å¶ºã®è±ç¶æ ãªã®ã ãããã®ç¶æ³ãæ¹åããããã¨ãæå¾ ããããããå°åã®è£½åã§ãã£ã¦ããUSBã«ããæ¡å¼µæ§ãæ ä¿ãããããã«ãªã£ã¦ããã ããã¯ãã©ãã©ãé«éåã»å©ä¾¿åãããã¯ã¤ã¤ã¬ã¹ã®ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¼ã¹ã«ã·ã§ã¢ã奪ããã追ããããã¤ã¤ããç¶æ³ä¸ã§ã®ãUSBã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãã§ã¼ã¹ã®çãæ®ããããããæ代ã«ããããé²åã§ãããâåè¿ãâã§ãã*1ã
SEE ALSO
USBã«ãã£ã¦ACã¢ããã¿ãè¦ããªããªãæ代ãæ¥ãï¼ - 人ã¨ãæ©æ¢°ã¨ã
USB3.1ã®è¦æ ¼çå®å®äº - 人ã¨ãæ©æ¢°ã¨ã
http://japan.cnet.com/news/service/35040928/ http://www.gizmodo.jp/2013/12/usbusb_9.html http://blog.livedoor.jp/bluejay01-review/archives/35406446.html