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- Melvin E. Conway, "Design of a separable transition-diagram compiler," Communications of the ACM, Vol.6, No.7, pp.396-408 (July 1963)
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Melvin Conway was an early hacker who coined what's now known as Conway's Law: "Organizations which design systems are constrained to produce designs which are copies of the communication structures of these organizations."
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Any organization that designs a system (defined broadly) will produce a design whose structure is a copy of the organization's communication structure.
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