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Lionel Messi

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ULionel Messi
Umsebenzi: Umgijimi webhola (soccer)
Ubelethwe ngo: Juni 24, 1987
Indawo yo kubelethwa: Rosario, e-Argentina

ULionel Messi (wabelethwa ngoJuni 24, 1987, eRosario, e-Argentina) ngumdlali webhola owazalelwa e-Argentina ozuze amarekhodi angu-8 kumaBallon d'Or njengomdlali ohamba phambili emhlabeni (2009–2012, 2015, 2019, 2021, kanye no-2023). Ngo-2022, wasiza i-Argentina ukunqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA).[1][2][3][4]

Ukuphila kwakuqala

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UMessi waqala ukudlala ibhola liseyinkwenkwezi, kwathi ngo-1995 wajoyina ithimba leNewell’s Old Boys, iqembu lomphakathi elidlala umdlalo omkhulu eRosario. Amakhono akhe angavamile athusa amaqembu adumile ase-Europe kanye neLatin America. Lapho eneminyaka eli-13, uMessi nomndeni wakhe bathutha baya eBarcelona, lapho aqala ukudlalela iqembu labafana abaneminyaka engaphasi kwengu-14 leFC Barcelona. Wahlohla amagoli ali-21 emidlalweni eli-14 eqenjini labancane, kwathi ngokushesha wakhuphukela emaqenjini aphezulu, waze waba nemidlalo yakhe yokuqala engakahloniphi ngokusemthethweni eneminyaka eli-16, edlalela iFC Barcelona emdlalweni wobungani.[2]

Ukudlala kwamaqembu

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Ngesizini ka-2004–05, uMessi, owayeneminyaka eli-17 ngaleso sikhathi, waba ngumdlali omncane kunabo bonke owake wadlala futhi wahlohla igoli emlandweni weSpanish La Liga, okuwumqhudelwano ophezulu webhola laseSpain. Naphezu kokuba nezinga lama-5 izinyawo eziyisi-7 (1.7 amitha) nokuba nesisindo esingu-148 amakhilogremu (67 kg), wayeqinile, ekulinganiselwe kahle, futhi eguquguquka enkundleni. Engunozwane lwesobunxele ngokwemvelo, ehlakaniphile futhi enembile ekulawuleni ibhola, uMessi wayengumhambisi ophambili wama-pasi futhi ayekwazi ukugqashula ezivikeleni eziminyene. Ngo-2005 wanikezwa ubuzwe baseSpain, okwathathwa ngemizwa ehlukahlukene ngabalandeli beBarcelona abaziqhenyayo ngokuba ngamaCatalan. Ngonyaka olandelayo, uMessi kanye neqembu leBarcelona banqoba isicoco seChampions League, umqhudelwano wamaqembu ase-Europe.[3]

Ukudlala kukaMessi kwaqhubeka kuthuthuka ngokushesha eminyakeni edlule, kwathi ngo-2008 waba ngomunye wabadlali abaphambili emhlabeni, eqeda endaweni yesibili emavotini eBallon d'Or ka-2008, enqotshwa nguCristiano Ronaldo weManchester United. Ekuqaleni kuka-2009, uMessi waqedela isizini emangalisayo ka-2008–09 ngokusiza i-FC Barcelona ukuthi ithole i-“treble” yayo yokuqala (ukunqoba izihloko ezintathu ezinkulu zamaqembu ase-Europe ngesizini eyodwa): iqembu lanqoba isicoco seLa Liga, iCopa del Rey (indebe enkulu yasekhaya yaseSpain), kanye nesicoco seChampions League. Kulowo nyaka, uMessi wahlohla amagoli angama-38 emidlalweni engu-51, futhi waxosha uRonaldo emavotini weBallon d'Or kanye nomdlali womhlaba wonyaka weFIFA, enza umlando ngokuhlukana okuningi kwamaphuzu. Ngesizini ka-2009–10, uMessi wahlohla amagoli angu-34 emidlalweni yasekhaya ngesikhathi iBarcelona iphinda inqobe isicoco seLa Liga. Wathola umklomelo weGolden Shoe njengomshayi magoli ohamba phambili e-Europe, futhi waphinde wanikezwa enye iBallon d'Or (eyaziwa njengeFIFA Ballon d'Or phakathi kuka-2010 no-2015).[4]

Uphumelele iBallon d'Or izikhathi eziyisishiyagalombili uLionel Messi, Agasti 2016.

UMessi wahola i-Barcelona ekunqobeni izihloko zeLa Liga kanye neChampions League ngesizini eyalandela, okusiza wazuza umklomelo wesithathu olandelanayo womdlali womhlaba wonyaka, okuyinto engakaze ibonwe. NgoMbasa 2012, wahlohla igoli lakhe lama-233 le-Barcelona, waba umshayi magoli ophezulu kunabo bonke emlandweni weqembu emidlalweni yeLa Liga eneminyaka engu-24 kuphela. Waqeda isizini ka-2011–12 ye-Barcelona (eyayihlanganisa enye iwini yeCopa del Rey) enamagoli angu-73 kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano, epha isicoco sikaGerd Müller seminyaka engu-39 samagoli esizini eyodwa kwimidlalo eyinhloko ye-European football. Lokhu kusebenza okumangalisayo kwamphoqa ukuthi aqokwe njengomdlali womhlaba wonyaka ka-2012, okumenza waba ngumdlali wokuqala ukuwina isihloko izikhathi ezine. Amagoli akhe angu-46 eLa Liga ngesizini ka-2012–13 aholela kulesi sigaba, futhi iBarcelona yaphinda yathatha isicoco seligi yasekhaya. Ngo-2014, usetha irekhodi lonke leBarcelona ngesikhathi ehlohla igoli lakhe lama-370 njengelungu leqembu. Ngalo nyaka, wephula amarekhodi emisebenzi yokuhlohla kuChampions League (amagoli angu-72) kanye neLa Liga (amagoli angu-253).

ULionel Messi, Disemba 2018.

Ngo-2014–15, uMessi wasiza i-Barcelona ukuthi iphinde inqobe i-treble, ehola iqembu ngamaphuzu angu-43 phakathi nesizini, okwamnikeza umklomelo wakhe wesihlanu womdlali womhlaba wonyaka. Ngesizini ka-2015–16, wahlohla amagoli angu-41 kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano ye-Barcelona, futhi iqembu lazuza izicoco zeLa Liga neCopa del Rey. Waphumelela kakhudlwana ngo-2016–17 ngamaphuzu angu-53, eholela iqembu ekunqobeni isicoco seCopa del Rey futhi. Ngo-2017–18, wahlohla amagoli angu-45, kanti i-Barcelona yawina izicoco zeLa Liga neCopa del Rey futhi. Ngo-2018–19, uMessi wahlohla amagoli angu-51 kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano yasekhaya, kwathi i-Barcelona yawina enye isicoco seLa Liga. Ekupheleni kuka-2019, wawina iBallon d'Or yakhe yesithupha futhi waqanjwa njengomdlali ongcono kunabo bonke emhlabeni yiFIFA. Ngesizini ka-2020–21, i-Barcelona yathatha isicoco seCopa del Rey, okuyisikhombisa emsebenzini kaMessi. Waba ngumdlali ozimele ngo-2021, kanti izinkinga zezimali—ezinye zazo ezazihlobene nemithetho yeLa Liga—zamenza wangakwazi ukuqhubeka ne-Barcelona. Wahlala engumholi ohlukile emlandweni, engumshayi magoli ophezulu emlandweni weLa Liga ngamaphuzu angu-474.

Ngemuva kwalokho, ngo-2021 uMessi signed ne-Paris St.-Germain (PSG), lapho ajoyina khona ojonge amathalente amakhulu uKylian Mbappé noNeymar, futhi ngalowo nyaka wathola iBallon d'Or yakhe eyayilandelayo. Wasiza i-PSG ukuthi iwine isicoco seLigue 1 ngesikhathi esingamabili adlala nohlelo. Ngo-2023, uMessi wajoyina i-Inter Miami ye-Major League Soccer.

Uhambo lwakhe lwezizwe

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Ngaphandle kokuba nezimvume ezimbili zokuba ngozinze eSpain futhi eseziphumelelayo emsebenzini, uMessi waqhubeka nokuhlala nezibopho ezinzulu ezweni lakubo, futhi waba yilungu elibalulekile kumaqembu kazwelonke ase-Argentina kusukela ngo-2005. Wadlala eqenjini le-Argentina elinqobile kwi-FIFA World Youth Championship yango-2005, wakhumela izwe lakhe kuWorld Cup yango-2006, futhi wabhala amagoli amabili kumidlalo emihlanu lapho i-Argentina yaphumelela ukufinyelela kumaphiko e-golde medal ku-Olympics yaseBeijing ngo-2008. UMessi wasiza i-Argentina ukuba ifinyelele kuma-quarterfinals we-World Cup yango-2010, lapho iqembu lihlulwa yi-Germany, okwenza kube yisikhathi sesibili sokulahlekelwa kuWorld Cup. Ku-World Cup yango-2014, uMessi wenza isibonelo esimangalisayo, wabhala amagoli amane futhi waqhuba i-Argentina, eneqembu elihlushwa yizinkinga zokuhlasela, kwi-stage yeqembu futhi eya kumjikelo wokuphuma, lapho i-Argentina yachitha isikhathi eside ukusuka efinalini ye-World Cup ngomnyaka wesine ngo-24. I-Argentina yenqabela lowo mdlalo ngo-1-0 ne-Germany, kodwa uMessi wathola i-Golden Ball njengomdlali ophumelela kakhulu. Ngesikhathi se-2016 Copa América Centenario, wabhala igoli lakhe le-55 phakathi kwezizwe, ephula irekhodi likaGabriel Batistuta njengomshayi magoli ophumelele kakhulu e-Argentina.[1]

Umphosa weqembu uLionel Messi kanye namanye amalungu eqembu lesizwe lase-Argentina ku-World Cup yezeMidlalo yabesilisa ka-2022.

Emva kokuhlulwa kwe-Argentina kwi-Copa final—okuphikisana nesikhumbuzo sokuqala kwama-final izikhathi ezintathu kumqhudelwano omkhulu—uMessi wathi uzashiya iqembu lesizwe, kodwa "ukuthatha umhlalaphansi" kwakhe okwesikhashana kwahlala izinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokubhalela ukubuyela eqenjini. Ku-World Cup yango-2018, wasiza iqembu lase-Argentina elihlangabezana nobunzima ukufinyelela kumjikelo wokuphuma, lapho bachithwa yiFrance, okuyi-team ethole i-championship, emdlalweni wabo wokuqala. Ngemva kokuphothula esikhathini sesithathu e-Copa América yango-2019, uMessi wahola i-Argentina ukuba iwine umqhudelwano eminyakeni emibili kamuva, waphinde wathola i-Golden Ball award.[1]

Impumelelo yakhe yaqhubeka kwi-World Cup yango-2022. Lapho, wahola i-Argentina ku-final, lapho ebhala amagoli amabili—futhi wenza umphumela ophumelelayo ngesikhathi sokuphonswa amaphuzu—to ukusiza ukwehlula iFrance. UMessi wathola i-Golden Ball ye-World Cup, waba ngumdlali wesilisa wokuqala ukuthola lesi sikhumbuzo izikhathi ezimbili. Ukwengeza, ukudlala kwakhe okuhle kakhulu kulomqhudelwano kwakubalulekile ekutholeni kwakhe iBallon d'Or yesishiyagalombili ngo-2023.

Ezinye izenzo kanye nezinkinga zomthetho

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Ngaphandle komkhakha womdlalo, uMessi wayengomunye wezinkanyezi zomzimba ezinkulu emhlabeni. Ngokuhlangene nemiholo yebhola, eyayivame ukuba nezezakhiwo ezimbili ezinkulu kakhulu zabadlali bezemidlalo bonke, waba ngumkhangisi ophumelelayo wemikhiqizo, ikakhulukazi kwenkampani yezimpahla zezemidlalo i-Adidas. Ngo-2013, uMessi kanye no-ubaba wakhe (ophatha izimali zomfana wakhe) babhekene necala lokugwema intela, behlonipha izinkampani zomphakathi zasephesheya ukuze bagweme ukukhokha u-€4.2 million ezintela zaseSpain kumholo wokukhangisa. Nokho, ngemuva kokukhokha €5 million kuMbuso waseSpain, bobabili bakhishwa ukuba babhekane necala ngo-2016. NgoJulayi walowo nyaka, uMessi no-ubaba wakhe bathola isijeziso sokuhlala ezinyangeni ezimisiwe zomlomo wesigwebo esingaphansi kweminyaka emibili, futhi bathola izijeziso zentela zangu-€2 million no-€1.5 million, ngokulandelana.

Iinkomba

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lisi, C., «History of the World Cup: 1930–2010», Scarecrow Press, 2011
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Balagué, G., «Messi». Orion Books, 2013
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Tomkins, P., «Above Us Only Sky: Liverpool FC's Global Revolution», Anchor Print Group, 2007
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hunter, G., «Barça: The Making of the Greatest Team in the World», BackPage Press, 2012

Izixhumanisi zangaphandle

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Abahleli beWikipedia

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