1. ããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã¨SCAN
ã11g R2ã®Grid Infrastructureã§ã¯ããããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãã¨ããæ°ããRACãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã®æ§æã¿ã¤ããå°å ¥ããã¦ãã¾ãã å¾æ¥ã¯ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãèµ·åãããµã¼ãã¼ã¯åºå®ããã¦ãããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã®èµ·åæ°ãé ç½®å ãµã¼ãã¼ãæè»ã«å¤æ´ã§ãã¾ããã§ããã ãããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãã§ã¯ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã¨ãµã¼ãã¼ã®é¢é£ä»ãã¯ãªããªããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã®èµ·åæ°ãé ç½®å ãµã¼ãã¼ãæè»ã«å¤æ´åºæ¥ãããã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã ãªãã11g R2ã§ã¯ã11g R1以åã§ä½¿ç¨ããã¦ããå¾æ¥ã®RACãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹æ§æã¿ã¤ããã管çè 管çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ãªã£ã¦ããããããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãã¨åºå¥ãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãã¾ãã11g R2ã§ã¯SCAN (Single Client Access Name) ã¨ããæ°ããæ¥ç¶æ¹å¼ãå°å ¥ããã¾ããã SCANã使ç¨ããã¨ãã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ãæ§æãããµã¼ãã¼ãå¢æ¸ããããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã®é ç½®ãå¤æ´ããã¦ããæ¥ç¶ã«é¢ããè¨å®ã®ã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ãä¸è¦ã¨ãªãã¾ããå¾æ¥ã¯ããããã«åããã¦ãã¯ã©ã¤ã¢ã³ãã¨ãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã®æ¥ç¶ã«é¢ããè¨å®ãã¡ã³ããã³ã¹ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ããã
ãæ¬ç¨¿ã§ã¯ãããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã®æ¦è¦ã¨ç®¡çè 管çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã¨ã®å·®ç°ã ã¾ãSCANã®æ¦è¦ã¨ã¡ãªããã«ã¤ãã¦èª¬æãã¾ãã
2. ããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã¨ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«
ãã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ç®¡çã®æè»æ§ãé«ããããã«ã¯ããã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ï¼ã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ï¼ã稼åãããµã¼ãã¼æ°ãç°¡åã«å¢æ¸ã§ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ããã¾ããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ã§èµ·åããããå¤æ´ã§ããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã å¾æ¥ã®RACãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãããªãã¡ç®¡çè 管çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ããã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãæ§æããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãç¹å®ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ã¨å¯æ¥ã«é¢é£ä»ãããã¦ãããããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã稼åãããµã¼ãã¼æ°ãç°¡åã«å¢æ¸ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããã§ãããã¾ããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ã§èµ·åããããç°¡åã«å¤æ´ã§ãã¾ããã§ããã
ãä¸æ¹ãããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã¯ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãç¹å®ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ã¨å¯æ¥ã«é¢é£ä»ãããã¦ãããã追å ãããµã¼ãã¼ã«èªåçã«ã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãæ§æã§ããæ©è½ãããããããã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã稼åãããµã¼ãã¼æ°ãç°¡åã«å¢æ¸ã§ããããã«ãªã£ã¦ãã¾ããã¾ããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãã©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ã§èµ·åããããç°¡åã«å¤æ´ã§ãã¾ãã
ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã¨ãµã¼ãã¼ã®é¢é£ä»ããæé¤ããããã11g R2ããã¯ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã¨ããæ¦å¿µãç¨æããã¾ããããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã¯ãæ¦å¿µçã«ã¯ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ã«å«ã¾ããè¤æ°ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ãã°ã«ã¼ãåãã¦ååãã¤ãããã®ã§ãããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã¯æè»ãªå®ç¾©ãå¯è½ã«ãªã£ã¦ããããµã¼ãã¼åãæå®ããã«ä½æãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããã®å ´åãOracle Clusterwareãèªåçã«ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã«ãµã¼ãã¼ãå²å½ã¦ã¾ãã
ãããã¦ãããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãä½æããå ´åã¯ããããããä½æãã1ã¤ä»¥ä¸ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ãæå®ãã¾ããã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã¨ãµã¼ãã¼ã®é¢é£ä»ããæé¤ããããããµã¼ãã¼åã¯æå®ããããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã®ã¿ãæå®ãã¾ããããã¨ããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã«å«ã¾ããå ¨ã¦ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ã§èªåçã«ã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãæ§æãããèµ·åãã¾ããï¼ãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãæ§æãããã¡ã¤ã«ã®æ ¼ç´ã«ASMã使ç¨ãããã¡ã¤ã«æ§ææ¹æ³ã¨ãã¦OMFã使ç¨ãããã¨ãå¿ è¦ã§ãï¼
ã11g R2ã§æä¾ããã¦ãããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã®ç¨®é¡ã¯ä»¥ä¸ã®éãã§ãã
ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼å®ç¾©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«
ãããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãé ç½®ããããã«æ示çã«ä½æãããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã ãµã¼ãã¼æ°ã®æå°å¤ã¨æ大å¤ãå²ãå½ã¦ã®éè¦åº¦ãæå®ãã¾ãããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã«å«ã¾ãããµã¼ãã¼åãæå®ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãããå¿ é ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã
ãGenericãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«
ã管çè 管çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã11g R1以åã®ãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãªã½ã¼ã¹ã®é ç½®ã«å©ç¨ãããç¹æ®ãªãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã ããã©ã«ãã§æ§ææ¸ã¿ã§ãããåé¤ã§ãã¾ããã
ãFreeãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«
ãOracle Clusterwareãåçã«å²ãå½ã¦å¯è½ãªãµã¼ãã¼ãé ç½®ãããµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã åã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼å®ç¾©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã®åªå 度ãæå°å¤ã®å¤ã«å¿ãã¦ãOracle ClusterwareãFreeãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ãããµã¼ãã¼ãå²ãå½ã¦ã¾ãã
ããªãã1ã¤ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ã«ããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã¨ç®¡çè 管çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãå ±åããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã管çè 管çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ãä½æããã¨ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãæ§æãããµã¼ãã¼ã¯Genericãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã¨å¼ã°ããç¹æ®ãªãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã«ç»é²ãããããªã·ã¼ç®¡çåãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹ã§ã¯ä½¿ç¨ãããªãããã«ãªãã¾ãã
ãFreeãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã¯ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼å®ç¾©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã§ãµã¼ãã¼ãä¸è¶³ããå ´åã«ä½¿ç¨ããã¾ãã ãã¨ãã°ãå³2ã®ããã«ãã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼å®ç¾©ã®ãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã«å²å½ã¦ããããããµã¼ãã¼ã«é害ãçºçããå ´åãFreeãµã¼ãã¼ãã¼ã«ã«å±ãããµã¼ãã¼ã追å ããã¾ããå¿ è¦ã«å¿ãã¦è¿½å ããããµã¼ãã¼ã§ã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãèµ·åãããèµ·åã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹æ°ãç¶æãããã¨ãã¾ãã
ããã®ããã«ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã®èµ·åæ°ãã¤ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãé ç½®ããããµã¼ãã¼ãæè»ã«å¤æ´åºæ¥ãããã«ãªã£ã¦ãããããã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ç®¡çã®æè»æ§ãé«ãããã¾ãã