著驚
Chinese
[edit]particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to fall asleep; to burn; particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like ‑ing ending; to make known; to show; to prove; to write; book; outstanding; to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply; catch; receive; suffer |
to startle; to be frightened; to be scared to startle; to be frightened; to be scared; alarm | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (著驚) | 著 | 驚 | |
| simp. (着惊) | 着 | 惊 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chho̍k-kiâng
- Hakka Romanization System: cog giangˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cog6 giang1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰok̚⁵ ki̯aŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Yongchun)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tio̍h-kiaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tio̍h-kiann
- Phofsit Daibuun: dioiqkviaf
- IPA (Xiamen, Yongchun): /tio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kiã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kiã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kiã³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kiã⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kiã⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Yongchun)
Verb
[edit]著驚
- (Hakka, Hokkien) to be frightened
- (Hakka, Hokkien) to be taken aback; to be startled; to be surprised
Synonyms
[edit]- (to be frightened):
- (to be surprised):
References
[edit]- “Entry #9054”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.