- ã¤ã¢ã³ã»ãããã³ã°ã人ã ãä½ãä¸ãããï¼Making up Peopleï¼ in ISBN:0804712913 / ISBN:4791710541
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- å¾ã« Historical Ontolgy (2004) ISBN:0674016076 ã®ï¼ç« ã«æåã
http://books.google.co.jp/books?id=kiBqpLqBHnsC&pg=PA99
- å¾ã« Historical Ontolgy (2004) ISBN:0674016076 ã®ï¼ç« ã«æåã
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- 第ä¸ã«ãã人ã ãä½ãä¸ãããã¨ãããã®æ¦å¿µãããå人ã§ãããã¨ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æã ã®æ¦å¿µèªä½ã«ãã©ã®ããã«åããããã®ããç¥ãããã®ã§ããã
ç§ã®é¢å¿ãå²å¦çã§æ½è±¡çã§ãããã¨ã«æ³¨æãããããç§ã¯ãæã ãä½ã§ãããã¨ãããã¨ãããã人ã ããªãã§ããå¾ããã¨ãããã¨ã«ã¤ãã¦æ³¨ç®ãã¦ãããç§ã¯åçå¯åè«ï¼dynamic nominalismï¼ã¨åä»ãã¦ããå²å¦çæ¦å¿µãæ³å®ããé常ã®äººéå士ã®ç¸äºå½±é¿ã®åå¦ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãã¾ãèå¯ãè¡ããªãã§ãããã
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The claim of dynamic nominalism iså®åãã人éæ¬æ§ã®ç 究è ããã«ãã次第ã«èªèãããããã«ãªã£ã ãã種ã®å人ããããã¨ããã®ã§ã¯ãªããããã次ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãããããªãã¡ãããã種ã®å人ãã¯ããã®ã種é¡ãèªä½ãçºæããã¦ããã®ã¨åæã«çããã®ã§ããã
not that there was a kind of person who came increasingly to be recognized by bureaucrats or by students of human nature,
but rather that a kind of person came into being at the same time as the kind itself was being invented.
æã ã«ãããåé¡ãã¨æã ã®ãé¨é¡ãã¨ã¯æã«æãæºãã¦ç¾ãããã¨å ±è¬ããäºãã«ä»æ¹ãæåããããããªå ´åãããã®ã ã
In some cases, that is, our classifications and our classes conspire to emerge hand in hand, each egging the other on. ï¼è¨³212é ä¸ï¼
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How might a dynamic nominalism affect the concept of the individual person?
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One answer has to do with possibility.
- æã ã誰ã§ããã ã¨ãããã¨ã¯ã
Who we are is
- æã ã éå»ã»ç¾å¨ã»æªæ¥ã«ä½ãããã¨ãããã¨ã ãã§ã¯ãªãã
not only what we did, do, and will do,- æã ãä½ãããå¯è½æ§ãããã»ä½ãããããããå¯è½æ§ããããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãããã®ã§ããã
but also what we might have done and may do.- ã人ã ãä½ãä¸ãããã¨ãã«ããããäººæ ¼ã¨ãããã®ãï¼personhoodï¼ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã®å¯è½æ§ã®ç©ºéãå¤å®¹ãã¦ãã¾ãã®ã ã
Making up people changes the space of possibilities for personhood.æ»äººã§ãããå½¼ãã®çºããè¡çºä»¥ä¸ã®ãã®ã§ãããã¨ããã®ããæã 㯠ãã®äººã®çµãããã人çãããã®å½æã®å¯è½æ§ã®åå ã§ç解ããããã ãã ããæã ã®å¯è½æ§ããï¼»ä¸æ¹ã§ã¯ï¼½ç¡å°½èµã§ã¯ããã®ã ããï¼»ä»æ¹ã§ã¯ãéå»ã®äººãã¡ãããã§ãã£ãã®ã¨ï¼½åæ§ã«éãããã¦ãããï¼è¨³ 121ä¸ï¼
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