Kelli Wise

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Kelli Wise
Image of Kelli Wise
Alabama Supreme Court
Tenure

2011 - Present

Term ends

2029

Years in position

14

Compensation

Base salary

$189,353

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 8, 2022

Education

Bachelor's

Auburn University, 1985

Graduate

Auburn University, Montgomery, 2000

Law

Jones School of Law, 1994

Contact

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Kelli Wise (Republican Party) is a judge of the Alabama Supreme Court. She assumed office in 2011. Her current term ends on January 15, 2029.

Wise (Republican Party) ran for re-election for judge of the Alabama Supreme Court. She won in the general election on November 8, 2022.

Wise first became a member of the Alabama Supreme Court through a partisan election. She was first elected to the court in 2010 to the seat vacated by Patricia Smith (R). To read more about judicial selection in Alabama, click here.

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country. As part of this study, we assigned each justice a Confidence Score describing our confidence in the degree of partisanship exhibited by the justices' past partisan behavior, before they joined the court.[1] Wise received a confidence score of Strong Republican.[2] Click here to read more about this study.

Biography

Wise earned her B.S. in biology from Auburn University in 1985, her J.D. from Jones School of Law in 1994, and her M.P.A. from Auburn University in Montgomery in 2000.[3] Prior to joining the court, she worked in private practice, in Gov. Fob James' (R) Legislative Office, and as a staff attorney to Justice Jean Brown.[3][4]

Wise was elected to the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals in 2000, becoming the youngest woman elected to serve on the Alabama Appellate Courts. Wise was re-elected in 2006 and became Presiding Judge of the Court of Criminal Appeals in 2008. She was elected to the Alabama Supreme Court in 2010.[3] As of May 2021, she was a member of the Federalist Society.[5]

Elections

2022

See also: Alabama Supreme Court elections, 2022

General election

General election for Alabama Supreme Court

Incumbent Kelli Wise won election in the general election for Alabama Supreme Court on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kelli Wise
Kelli Wise (R)
 
97.5
 
998,043
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.5
 
25,490

Total votes: 1,023,533
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Kelli Wise advanced from the Republican primary for Alabama Supreme Court.

2016

See also: Alabama Supreme Court elections, 2016

Wise ran unopposed as a Republican to retain her seat on the Alabama Supreme Court.[6]


Incumbent Kelli Wise ran unopposed in the general election for the Alabama Supreme Court, Place 2.

Alabama Supreme Court, Place 2, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Kelli Wise Incumbent (unopposed)

2010

Main article: Alabama judicial elections, 2010
Alabama Supreme Court, Associate Justice
2010 General election results
Candidates Votes Percent
Kelli Wise (R) Green check mark transparent.png 912,463 62.9%
Rhonda Chambers (D) 537,670 37%
  • Click here for 2010 General Election Results from the Alabama Secretary of State.

Justice Wise was elected to the Alabama Supreme Court seat vacated by Patricia Smith in 2010.[7] She ran against Democratic candidate Rhonda Chambers.

2006

Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
2006 General election results
Candidates Votes Percent
Kelli Wise (R) Green check mark transparent.png 643,492 56%
Claude Patton (D) 505,680 44%
  • Click here for 2006 General Election Results from the Alabama Secretary of State.

Campaign themes

2022

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Kelli Wise did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

Analysis

Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship (2020)

See also: Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship and Ballotpedia Courts: Determiners and Dissenters

Last updated: June 15, 2020

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country as of June 15, 2020.

The study presented Confidence Scores that represented our confidence in each justice's degree of partisan affiliation. This was not a measure of where a justice fell on an ideological spectrum, but rather a measure of how much confidence we had that a justice was or had been affiliated with a political party. The scores were based on seven factors, including but not limited to party registration.[8]

The five resulting categories of Confidence Scores were:

  • Strong Democrat
  • Mild Democrat
  • Indeterminate[9]
  • Mild Republican
  • Strong Republican

This justice's Confidence Score, as well as the factors contributing to that score, is presented below. The information below was current as of June 2020.

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Kelli
Wise

Alabama

  • Partisan Confidence Score:
    Strong Republican
  • Judicial Selection Method:
    Elected
  • Key Factors:
    • Was a registered Republican as of 2020
    • Donated over $2,000 to Republican candidates
    • Held political office as a Republican


Partisan Profile

Details:

Wise ran as a Republican to gain her seat on the Alabama Supreme Court. She donated $10,751 to Republican candidates and organizations. Wise served in Gov. Fob James' (R) Legislative Office. She received donations and endorsements from Republican-affiliated organizations, including the Alabama Civil Justice Reform Committee, the Business Council of Alabama, and the Alabama Farmers Federation. Alabama was a Republican trifecta at the time of her appointment.


Bonica and Woodruff campaign finance scores (2012)

See also:Bonica and Woodruff campaign finance scores of state supreme court justices, 2012

In October 2012, political science professors Adam Bonica and Michael Woodruff of Stanford University attempted to determine the partisan ideology of state supreme court justices. They created a scoring system in which a score above 0 indicated a more conservative-leaning ideology, while scores below 0 were more liberal.

Wise received a campaign finance score of 0.73, indicating a conservative ideological leaning. This was less conservative than the average score of 0.79 that justices received in Alabama.

The study was based on data from campaign contributions by the judges themselves, the partisan leaning of those who contributed to the judges' campaigns, or, in the absence of elections, the ideology of the appointing body (governor or legislature). This study was not a definitive label of a justice, but an academic summary of various relevant factors.[10]

State supreme court judicial selection in Alabama

See also: Judicial selection in Alabama

The nine justices on the Alabama Supreme Court are selected through partisan elections for six-year terms. They appear on partisan election ballots statewide and face re-election if they wish to serve again.[11] For more information about these elections, visit the Alabama judicial elections page.

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a judge must be:

  • licensed to practice law for at least 10 years;
  • a state resident for at least one year;
  • under the age of 70 at the time of election (judges who turn 70 in office may serve until their terms expire).[12][13]

Chief justice

The chief justice of the court is selected by popular vote, serving in that office for his or her full six-year term.[11][14]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

Should a vacancy occur between regularly scheduled elections, which take place in November of even-numbered years, an interim justice is appointed by the governor. Any justice appointed in this fashion must then stand for election in the next general election occurring at least one year after taking office.[11][15]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.



See also


External links

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Footnotes

  1. We calculated confidence scores by collecting several data points such as party registration, donations, and previous political campaigns.
  2. The five possible confidence scores were: Strong Democrat, Mild Democrat, Indeterminate, Mild Republican, and Strong Republican.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Alabama Judicial System, "Associate Justice Alisa Kelli Wise," accessed May 19, 2021
  4. Troy Messenger "Supreme Court candidate Wise seeks local votes," November 13, 2009
  5. Bloomberg, "Alisa Kelli Wise," accessed May 19, 2021
  6. Alabama Secretary of State, "2016 Official General Election Results," accessed May 19, 2021
  7. Press-Register "Alabama Supreme Court Place 1: Kelli Wise defeats Rhonda Chambers," November 2, 2010
  8. The seven factors were party registration, donations made to partisan candidates, donations made to political parties, donations received from political parties or bodies with clear political affiliation, participation in political campaigns, the partisanship of the body responsible for appointing the justice, and state trifecta status when the justice joined the court.
  9. An Indeterminate score indicates that there is either not enough information about the justice’s partisan affiliations or that our research found conflicting partisan affiliations.
  10. Stanford University, "State Supreme Court Ideology and 'New Style' Judicial Campaigns," October 31, 2012
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Alabama Judicial System, "Qualification of Judges," accessed March 23, 2023
  12. Judicial Retirement Laws, "Alabama: Mandatory Retirement Provisions Applicable Generally," accessed August 10, 2021
  13. Alabama Secretary of State, "Minimum Qualifications for Public Office," accessed March 23, 2023
  14. Justia, "Article VI, Alabama Constitution - Section 152," accessed March 23, 2023
  15. Brennan Center for Justice, "Judicial Selection: An Interactive Map," accessed March 23, 2023