Guam Supreme Court

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Guam Supreme Court
State-Supreme-Courts-Ballotpedia-template.png
Court Information
Justices: 3
Founded: 1992
Judicial Selection
Method: Gubernatorial appointment
Term: 10 years


The Guam Supreme Court is Guam's court of last resort. The court consists of a chief justice and two associate justices.[1]The current chief justice is F. Philip Carbullido.

Jurisdiction

The Supreme Court of Guam hears appeals from the Superior Court.

The following text from Subchapter 4 of the Organic Act of Guam covers the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court:[2]

Local Courts; Appellate Court Authorized

(a) The Supreme Court of Guam shall be the highest court of the judicial branch of Guam (excluding the District Court of Guam) and shall

(1) have original jurisdiction over proceedings necessary to protect its appellate jurisdiction and supervisory authority and such other original jurisdiction as the laws of Guam may provide;
(2) have jurisdiction to hear appeals over any cause in Guam decided by the Superior Court of Guam or other courts established under the laws of Guam;
(3) have jurisdiction to issue all orders and writs in aid of its appellate, supervisory, and original jurisdiction, including those orders necessary for the supervision of the judicial branch of Guam;
(4) have supervisory jurisdiction over the Superior Court of Guam and all other courts of the judicial branch of Guam;
(5) hear and determine appeals by a panel of three of the justices of the Supreme Court of Guam and a concurrence of two such justices shall be necessary to a decision of the Supreme Court of Guam on the merits of an appeal;
(6) make and promulgate rules governing the administration of the judiciary and the practice and procedure in the courts of the judicial branch of Guam, including procedures for the determination of an appeal en banc; and
(7) govern attorney and judicial ethics and the practice of law in Guam, including admission to practice law and the conduct and discipline of persons admitted to practice law.[3]
—Organic Act of Guam, Subchapter 4

Justices

The table below lists the current justices of the Guam Supreme Court, their political party, and when they assumed office.

 padding-left: 10px !important;
 padding-right: 10px !important;

} } .partytd.Democratic { background-color: #003388; color: white; text-align: center; } .partytd.Republican { background-color: #db0000; color: white; text-align: center; } .partytd.Libertarian { background-color: #fdd007; text-align: center; } .partytd.Green { background-color: #6db24f; color: white; text-align: center; } .partytd.Gray { text-align: center; } .bptable.gray th { background:#4c4c4c;color:#fff; }


Office Name Party Date assumed office
Guam Supreme Court F. Philip Carbullido Nonpartisan 2000
Guam Supreme Court Katherine A. Maraman Nonpartisan 2008
Guam Supreme Court Robert J. Torres Jr. Nonpartisan 2004


Judicial selection

Qualifications

Title 7, Chapter 3 of the Guam Code Annotated gives the qualifications for Supreme Court justices.[4]

Nomination, Appointment, Eligibility and Tenure of Justices and Judges.

(a) I Maga’lahen Guåhan [The Governor of Guam], with the advice and consent of I Liheslaturan Guåhan [the Legislature], shall appoint a qualified person to each of the positions of Justice created by this Title; and subject to the advice and consent of I Liheslaturan Guåhan, appoint a qualified person to any vacancy occurring in either the Supreme Court or the Superior Court of Guam, and to any newly created position of Justice or Judge authorized by statute.

The Judicial Council and the Guam Bar Association may each submit a list of qualified nominees for I Maga’lahen Guåhan’s [the Governor's] consideration. No sitting Judge of the Superior Court of Guam shall be excluded from the pool of nominees for the Supreme Court of Guam.

(b) [Repealed by P.L. 27-31:10]

(c) The Chief Justice and each Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Guam shall be a United States citizen, a bona-fide resident of Guam for at least five (5) years and shall have been in the active practice of law on Guam for a period of at least ten (10) years before said nomination. The Presiding Judge and each other Judge of the Superior Court of Guam shall be a United States citizen, a bona-fide resident of Guam for at least five (5) years and shall be in the active practice of law on Guam for a period of seven (7) years before said nomination.[3]

—Guam Code Annotated: Title 7, Chapter 3 Supreme Court of Guam

Elections

Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed by the governor and confirmed by the legislature. The term of office is ten years. Justices must stand for retention in the general election immediately preceding the end of their term.[1][5]

2024

See also: Guam Supreme Court elections, 2024

The term of one Guam Supreme Court justice will expire on January 31, 2025. The one seat was up for retention election on November 5, 2024. The filing deadline was September 6, 2024.

Retention election

Robert J. Torres Jr.'s seat

Guam Supreme Court

Robert J. Torres Jr. was retained to the Guam Supreme Court on November 5, 2024 with 88.6% of the vote.

Retention
 Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
88.6
 
22,360
No
 
11.4
 
2,879
Total Votes
25,239



2020

See also: Guam Supreme Court elections, 2020

Guam Supreme Court, Retention election for F. Philip Carbullido

F. Philip Carbullido was retained to the Guam Supreme Court on November 3, 2020 with 90.1% of the vote.

Retention
 Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
90.1
 
22,479
No
 
9.9
 
2,474
Total Votes
24,953


See also

Guam Judicial Selection More Courts
Seal of Guam.png
Judicialselectionlogo.png
BP logo.png
Courts in Guam
Guam Supreme Court
Guam Superior Court
Elections: 20242023202220212020201920182017
Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Guam
Federal courts
State courts
Local courts

External links

Footnotes