Donald Trump presidential campaign, 2016/Abortion

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Donald Trump announced his presidential run on June 16, 2015.[1]



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Donald Trump
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Abortion remained a contentious issue in the United States in 2016, with 56 percent of Americans supporting its legalization in most cases and 41 percent in opposition.[2] After the Center for Medical Progress released a series of secretly recorded videos in 2015 that showed employees of Planned Parenthood discussing research conducted on aborted fetal tissue—videos that Planned Parenthood President Cecile Richards called "heavily edited" and "fraudulent"—abortion came to the forefront in the presidential election.[3][4][5]

Questions about the legality of abortion in cases of rape, incest, or danger to the mother's life, regulation of abortion clinics, and defunding Planned Parenthood were all disputed in 2016.

See below what Donald Trump and the 2016 Republican Party Platform said about abortion.

CANDIDATE SUMMARY
  • Trump was anti-abortion, with rape, incest, and life of the mother exceptions.
  • He supported overturning Roe v. Wade and defunding Planned Parenthood.
  • Republican Party Trump on abortion

    • On September 19, 2016, Donald Trump announced that he had appointed Marjorie Dannenfelser, the president of the Susan B. Anthony List, as the chair of his national “Pro-Life Coalition.” In a letter to anti-abortion leaders, Trump announced the appointment and outlined his views on abortion, which included “Nominating pro-life justices to the U.S. Supreme Court, signing into law the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act … defunding Planned Parenthood … making the Hyde Amendment permanent law.”
    • The New York Times Magazine published a profile of Trump on May 18, 2016, covering the changes in his presidential campaign over several months. Trump discussed his statement that women should be punished for having abortions. He said, “I didn’t mean punishment for women like prison. I’m saying women punish themselves. I didn’t want people to think in terms of ‘prison’ punishment. And because of that I walked it back.”[6]
    • Trump said on April 21, 2016, that he would “absolutely” change the Republican Party platform opposing abortion to include exceptions for rape, incest, and the life of the mother.[7]
    • During a town hall on March 30, 2016, hosted by MSNBC’s Chris Matthews, Trump said that “there has to be some form of punishment” for women who have abortions if abortion is criminalized. Shortly after the remarks were made public, Trump spokeswoman Hope Hicks released the following statement from Trump: “This issue is unclear and should be put back into the states for determination. Like Ronald Reagan, I am pro-life with exceptions, which I have outlined numerous times." Trump issued a second statement on Wednesday evening, stating, "If Congress were to pass legislation making abortion illegal and the federal courts upheld this legislation, or any state were permitted to ban abortion under state and federal law, the doctor or any other person performing this illegal act upon a woman would be held legally responsible, not the woman.”[8][9][10]
    • On December 1, 2015, Donald Trump said that as president he would defund Planned Parenthood and look at overturning Roe v. Wade. He said, “The other, you’re gonna need a lot of Supreme Court justices, but we’re gonna be looking at that very, very carefully, but you need a lot of Supreme Court judges. But defund yes, we’re going to be doing a lot of that.”[11]
    • During an interview on NBC’s Meet the Press on November 29, 2015, Trump dismissed the idea that the current debate about Planned Parenthood’s fetal tissue practices caused a man to murder individuals at a Colorado Planned Parenthood, instead calling the tragedy the act of a mentally disturbed individual. He said, “I think it's terrible. I mean, terrible. It's more of the same. And I think it's a terrible thing. He's a maniac. I think he's a sick person. And I think he was probably a person ready to go. We don't even know the purpose. I mean, he hasn't come out, to the best of my knowledge, with a statement as to why it happened to be at that location. ...This was a man who they said prior to this was mentally disturbed. So, he's a mentally disturbed person. There's no question about that.”[12]
    • Trump also commented on edited, undercover videos released by the Center for Medical Progress that show individuals associated with Planned Parenthood discussing the procedures and sale of aborted fetal tissue. He said, “Well, I will tell you there is a tremendous group of people that think it's terrible, all of the videos that they've seen with some of these people from Planned Parenthood talking about it like you're selling parts to a car. I mean, there are a lot of people that are very unhappy about that. I see a lot of anxiety and I see a lot of dislike for Planned Parenthood. There's no question about that.”[12]
    • In an interview on NBC’s “Meet the Press" on August 16, 2015, Donald Trump said there should be three exceptions to abortion: “Rape, incest, if the mother is going to die.”[13]
    • In a 2011 interview with David Brody of CBN News, Donald Trump said he changed his stance on abortion rights after speaking directly with people who considered an abortion. He explained, "One thing about me, I'm a very honorable guy. I'm pro-life, but I changed my view a number of years ago. One of the reasons I changed—one of the primary reasons—a friend of mine's wife was pregnant, in this case married. She was pregnant and he didn't really want the baby. And he was telling me the story. He was crying as he was telling me the story. He ends up having the baby and the baby is the apple of his eye. It's the greatest thing that's ever happened to him. And you know here's a baby that wasn't going to be let into life. And I heard this, and some other stories, and I am pro-life."[14]
    • In his 2000 book, The America We Deserve, Trump wrote, "I support a woman’s right to choose, but I am uncomfortable with the procedures. When Tim Russert asked me on Meet the Press if I would ban partial-birth abortion, my pro-choice instincts led me to say no. After the show, I consulted two doctors I respect and, upon learning more about this procedure, I have concluded that I would support a ban."[15]
    • Trump supported abortion rights in 1999, according to a 2011 article in National Journal. At the time, Trump said, "I hate the concept of abortion, but I am strongly pro-choice." He also expressed a desire to see "the abortion issue removed from politics" because "it is a personal decision that should be left to the women and their doctors."[16]
    • Read what other 2016 presidential candidates said about abortion.

    Recent news

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    See also

    Footnotes

    1. The Wall Street Journal, "Donald Trump Enters 2016 Presidential Race," June 16, 2015
    2. Pew Research Center, "5 facts about abortion," June 27, 2016
    3. Heritage Action, "Defund Planned Parenthood," accessed September 9, 2015
    4. The Guardian, "Planned Parenthood says covertly filmed videos were heavily altered," accessed September 14, 2015
    5. YouTube.com, "Planned Parenthood: Cecile Richards' Official Video Response," accessed September 14, 2015
    6. The New York Times, "Mr. Trump's Wild Ride," May 18, 2016
    7. CNN, "Trump: I would change GOP platform on abortion,"
    8. CNN, "Donald Trump's 3 positions on abortion in 3 hours," March 31, 2016
    9. The New York Times, "Donald Trump, Abortion Foe, Eyes 'Punishment' for Women, then Recants," March 30, 2016
    10. MSNBC, "Full Transcript: MSNBC Town Hall with Donald Trump Moderated By Chris Matthews," March 30, 2016
    11. Boston.com, "Donald Trump says if elected he would look ‘very, very carefully’ at Roe v. Wade," December 1, 2015
    12. 12.0 12.1 The Hill, "Trump: Planned Parenthood shooting suspect a ‘maniac,'" November 29, 2015
    13. The Washington Post, "Donald Trump on ‘Meet the Press,’ annotated," August 17, 2015
    14. CBN News, "Brody File Exclusive: Donald Trump Explains Pro-Life Conversion," April 8, 2011
    15. Trump, Donald. (2000). The America We Deserve. Los Angeles, CA: Renaissance Books. (pages 31-32)
    16. National Journal, "Trump's Flip-Flop on Abortion," February 15, 2011
    17. Republican Party, "The 2016 Republican Party Platform," accessed August 23, 2016
    18. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.