Wikipedia

Seventh federal electoral district of Sonora

The seventh federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 07 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.[1]

Sonora's seventh district since 2005
Federal electoral districts of Sonora since 2022

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

The 7th district was created in 1978 and was first contested in the 1979 legislative election.

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] Sonora's seventh district covers the seven municipalities in the state's south-east: Álamos, Benito Juárez, Etchojoa, Huatabampo, Navojoa, Quiriego and Rosario.[5][6]

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Navojoa.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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1996–2022

In the 2017[7] and 2005[8] districting plans, the 7th district had the same configuration as at present. Under the 1996 plan, it covered only the six southernmost municipalities, with Rosario assigned to the 4th district.[8]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[9] The newly created 7th district comprised the municipality of Cajeme.[10]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Seventh federal electoral district of Sonora
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1979 Carlos Amaya Rivera[11]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Ramiro Valdez Fontes[12]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Francisco Villanueva Casteló[13]   1985–1988 53nd Congress
1988 Ramiro Valdez Fontes[14]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Miguel Ángel Murillo Aispuro[15]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Juan Leyva Mendívil[16]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Luis Meneses Murillo[17]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Arturo León Lerma[18]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Guadalupe Mendívil Morales[19]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Gustavo Mendívil Amparán[20]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Onésimo Mariscales Delgadillo[21]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Máximo Othón Zayas[22]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Próspero Manuel Ibarra Otero[23]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Hildelisa González Morales[24]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Shirley Guadalupe Vázquez Romero[25]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[26] Alma Manuela Higuera Esquer[27]   2024–2027 66th Congress

References

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  5. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  6. ^ "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
  8. ^ a b "Distritación 1996 de Sonora" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2009. Retrieved 26 June 2009.
  9. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Sonora". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Arturo León Lerma, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Guadalupe Mendívil Morales, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gustavo Ildefonso Mendívil Amparán, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Onésimo Mariscales Delgadillo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Máximo Othón Zayas, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Próspero Manuel Ibarra Otero, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Hildelisa González Morales, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Shirley Guadalupe Vázquez Romero, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  26. ^ "Sonora Distrito 07. Navojoa". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alma Manuela Higuera Esquer, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 September 2024.

27°04′N 109°26′W / 27.067°N 109.433°W / 27.067; -109.433

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