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LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress

The LXIV Legislature of the Congress of the Union, the 64th session of the Congress of Mexico, convened on 1 September 2018 and ended on 31 August 2021. It was composed of the 500 federal deputies and 128 senators elected in the 2018 Mexican general election. While the deputies served only in the 64th Congress, the senators, elected to six-year terms, also formed the Senate in the 65th Congress, which convened in 2021.

64th Congress
LXIV Legislatura
←63rd 65th→
Legislative Palace of San Lázaro
Overview
Legislative bodyCongress of the Union
Meeting placeLegislative Palace of San Lázaro
(Deputies/General Congress)
Edificio del Senado
(Senate)
Term1 September 2018 (2018-09-01) – 31 August 2021 (2021-08-31)
Election1 July 2018
Senate of the Republic
Members128
PresidentMónica Fernández Balboa
Chamber of Deputies
Members500
PresidentDulce María Sauri Riancho
Sessions
1st1 September 2018 – 31 August 2021

Highlights

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The 64th Congress was noteworthy for its gender parity, with the most women ever elected to the Chamber of Deputies and Senate. Women held 49 percent of the seats in the Senate, a national record and the third-highest percentage of women in a current national upper house, according to data collected by the Interparliamentary Union.[1] The Chamber of Deputies had the fourth-highest percentage of women among lower houses.[2] In the Chamber of Deputies, this was the first election to be conducted after a 2017 redistricting of the federal electoral districts conducted by the National Electoral Institute. In reapportionment, Mexico City lost three seats, while seven states added a seat and four states lost one seat each.[3] On August 23, the PRI, PRD, PAN and Movimiento Ciudadano announced they would challenge the allocation of proportional representation seats in the Chamber of Deputies, saying MORENA wad overrepresented.[4]

Composition

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Senate

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Party Senators
Relative majority		 Senators
First minority		 Senators
PR		 Total
 
 National Action Party 7 10 6 23
 
 Institutional Revolutionary Party 1 6 6 13
 
 Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 5 2 8
 
 Labor Party 5 0 1 6
 
 Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 4 2 7
 
 Movimiento Ciudadano 4 1 2 7
 
 New Alliance Party 0 1 0 1
 
 National Regeneration Movement 38 4 13 55
 
 Social Encounter Party 7 1 0 8
Total 64 32 32 128
Source: INE (PR)

Chamber of Deputies

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Party Deputies
Relative majority		 Deputies
PR		 Total
 
 National Action Party 41 41 82
 
 Institutional Revolutionary Party 7 38 45
 
 Party of the Democratic Revolution 9 12 21
 
 Labor Party 57 3 60
 
 Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 5 11 16
 
 Movimiento Ciudadano 17 10 27
 
 New Alliance Party 2 0 2
 
 National Regeneration Movement 107 85 192
 
 Social Encounter Party 55 0 55
 
 Independent 0
Total 300 200 500
Source: INE (PR)

Leadership

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Senate

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President of the Senate
 
Marti Batres
(MRN), 2018–2019
 
Mónica Fernández
(MRN), 2019–2020
 
Eduardo Ramírez
(MRN), 2020–2021

Presiding

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Party Leadership

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Chamber of Deputies

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President of the Chamber of Deputies
 
Porfirio Muñoz Ledo (MRN), 2018–2019
 
Laura Rojas Hernández (PAN), 2019–2020
 
Dulce María Sauri (PRI), 2020–2021

Presiding

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Party Leadership

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Membership

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Senate

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Further information: Senate of the Republic (Mexico)

The Senate is composed of 128 seats; three each elected from each of Mexico's 32 federative entities for a total of 96, as well as 32 proportional representation seats.

Elected by state

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In the list, the first two senators represent those who won a majority in the state, with the first referring to the first formula and the second to the second formula. The third corresponds to the senator who secured a seat through first minority.

Elected by proportional representation

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Chamber of Deputies

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Further information: Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)

The Chamber of Deputies is composed of 500 seats, elected from 300 single-member federal electoral districts and 40 apiece from five proportional representation electoral regions.

Deputies by proportional representation

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Chamber composition by proportional representation
Region Deputy Party Region Deputy Party
First Patricia Terrazas Baca PAN Third Alejandro Ponce Cobos Morena
First Ernesto Ruffo Appel Third Patricia del Carmen de la Cruz Delucio
First Martha Elena García Gómez Third Irán Santiago Manuel
First José Rigoberto Mares Aguilar Third Lizeth Amayrani Guerra Méndez
First Madeleine Bonnafoux Alcaraz Third Julio Carranza Áreas
First José Ramón Cambero Pérez Third Beatriz Dominga Pérez López
First Lizbeth Mata Lozano Third Manuel Gómez Ventura
First Carlos Humberto Castaños Valenzuela Third Emeteria Claudia Martínez Aguilar
First Benito Medina Herrera PRI Third Luis Alegre Salazar
First Lourdes Erika Sanchez Martínez Third Graciela Zavaleta Sánchez
First Alfredo Villegas Arreola Third Ciro Sales Ruiz
First Irma María Terán Villalobos Third Zaira Ochoa Valdivia
First Isaias González Cuevas Third Marco Antonio Andrade Zavala
First Hortensia María Luisa Noroña Quezada Third Rosalba Valencia Cruz
First Ismael Alfredo Hernández Deras Third Armando Contreras Castillo
First Margarita Flores Sánchez Third Ediltrudis Rodríguez Arellano
First Verónica Beatriz Juárez Piña PRD Third Marco Antonio Medina Pérez
First Erika Mariana Rosas Uribe PVEM Third Dorheny García Cayetano
First Marco Antonio Gómez Alcantar Third Víctor Blas López
First Itzcoatl Tonatiuh Bravo Padilla MC Third Edith García Rosales
First Martha Angélica Zamudio Macías Fourth Jorge Romero Herrera PAN
First Jorge Alcibiades García Lara Fourth Adriana Dávila Fernández
First María Libier González Anaya Fourth Marco Antonio Adame Castillo
First Jorge Eugenio Russo Salido Fourth Verónica María Sobrado Rodríguez
First Verónica Ramos Cruz Morena Fourth Carlos Carreón Mejía
First Marco Antonio Carbajal Miranda Fourth Ana Lucía Riojas Martínez
First Tatiana Clouthier Carrillo Fourth Óscar Daniel Martínez Terrazas
First Miguel Ángel Márquez González Fourth María Lucero Saldaña PRI
First Carmina Yadira Regalado Mardueño Fourth Fernando Galindo Favela
First Francisco Javier Guzmán de la Torre Fourth Cynthia Iliana López Castro
First María Teresa López Pérez Fourth Rene Juárez Cisneros
First Sebastián Aguilera Brenes Fourth Claudia Pastor Badilla
First Miriam Citlally Pérez Mackintosh Fourth Luis Eleusis Leónidas Córdova Moran
First Alberto Villa Villegas Fourth Héctor Serrano Cortes PRD
First Lucinda Sandoval Soberanes Fourth Carmen Julieta Macías Rabago
First Juan Carlos Loera de la Rosa Fourth Mauricio Alonso Toledo Gutiérrez
First Katia Alejandra Castillo Lozano Fourth Luz Estefanía Rosas Martínez
First Efraín Rocha Vega Fourth Óscar González Yáñez PT
First Martha Patricia Ramírez Lucero Fourth Arturo Escobar y Vega PVEM
First Manuel López Castillo Fourth Nayeli Arlen Fernández Cruz
Second Raúl Gracia Guzmán PAN Fourth Martha Angélica Tagle Martínez MC
Second María Marcela Torres Peimbert Fourth María Beatriz López Chávez Morena
Second José Isabel Trejo Reyes Fourth Samuel Calderón Medina
Second Jacquelina Martínez Juárez Fourth Lorena Cuéllar Cisneros
Second Marcos Aguilar Vega Fourth David Bautista Rivera
Second Sylvia Violeta Garfias Cedillo Fourth Brenda Espinoza López
Second Víctor Manuel Pérez Díaz Fourth Moisés Ignacio Mier Velazco
Second Nohemí Alemán Hernández Fourth Leticia Díaz Aguilar
Second Xavier Azuara Zuñiga Fourth Lucio Ernesto Palacios Cordero
Second Silvia Guadalupe Garza Galván Fourth Gabriela Cuevas Barrón
Second Fernando Torres Graciano Fourth Lucio de Jesús Jiménez
Second Isabel Margarita Guerra Villarreal Fourth Susana Beatriz Cuaxiloa Serrano
Second Juan Carlos Muñoz Márquez Fourth Porfirio Alejandro Muñoz Ledo y Lazo de la Vega
Second Ivonne Liliana Álvarez García PRI Fourth Idalia Reyes Miguel
Second Pedro Pablo Treviño Villarreal Fourth Manuel Huerta Martínez
Second Mariana Rodríguez Mier y Terán Fourth Adela Piña Bernal
Second Rubén Ignacio Moreira Valdez Fourth Maximino Alejandro Candelaria
Second Frinne Azuara Yarzabal Fourth Lucia Flores Olivo
Second Carlos Pavón Campos Fourth Agustín Reynaldo Huerta González
Second María Alemán Muñoz Castillo Fourth Laura Martínez González
Second Lenin Nelson Campos Córdova Fifth Iván Arturo Rodríguez Rivera PAN
Second Norma Adela Guel Saldívar Fifth Laura Angélica Rojas Hernández
Second Frida Alejandra Esparza Márquez PRD Fifth Jorge Luis Preciado Rodríguez
Second Antonio Ortega Martínez Fifth María Liduvina Sandoval Mendoza
Second Carlos Alberto Puente Salas PVEM Fifth Adolfo Torres Ramírez
Second Beatriz Manrique Guevara Fifth Gloria Romero Leon
Second Francisco Elizondo Garrido Fifth Enrique Ochoa Reza PRI
Second María del Pilar Lozano Mac Donald MC Fifth Ana Lilia Herrera Anzaldo
Second Oscar Rafael Novella Macías Morena Fifth Luis Enrique Miranda Nava
Second Adriana Aguilar Vázquez Fifth Marcela Guillermina Velasco González
Second Miguel Ángel Chico Herrera Fifth Brasil Acosta Peña
Second Lidia Nallely Vargas Hernández Fifth Ximena Puente de la Mora
Second Juan Israel Ramos Ruiz Fifth Ernesto Javier Nemer Álvarez
Second Miroslava Sanchez Galván Fifth Laura Barrera Fortoul
Second Diego Eduardo del Bosque Villarreal Fifth Carlos Torres Piña PRD
Second Martina Cazarez Yáñez Fifth Monica Bautista Rodríguez
Second Cuauhtli Fernando Badillo Moreno Fifth Javier Salinas Narváez
Second María Luisa Veloz Silva Fifth Reginaldo Sandoval Flores PT
Second Edelmiro Santiago Santos Díaz Fifth Leticia Mariana Gómez Ordaz PVEM
Second María de Jesús García Guardado Fifth Jesús Sergio Alcántara Núñez
Third Cecilia Anunciación Patrón Laviada PAN Fifth Jacobo David Cheja Alfaro MC
Third Carlos Alberto Valenzuela González Fifth Ruth Salinas Reyes
Third Antonia Natividad Díaz Jiménez Fifth Socorro Bahena Jiménez Morena
Third Carlos Alberto Morales Vázquez Fifth Pedro Daniel Abasolo Sánchez
Third María del Rosario Guzmán Avilés Fifth Reyna Celeste Ascencio Ortega
Third José del Carmen Gómez Quej Fifth Hirepan Maya Martínez
Third Dulce Alejandra García Morlan Fifth Susana Cano González
Third Juan Ortiz Guarneros PRI Fifth Horacio Duarte Olivares
Third Dulce María Sauri Riancho Fifth Juana Carrillo Luna
Third Héctor Yunes Landa Fifth Sergio Pérez Hernández
Third Soraya Pérez Munguía Fifth Lidia García Anaya
Third Pablo Guillermo Angulo Briceño Fifth Marco Antonio González Reyes
Third Anilu Ingram Vallines Fifth Julieta García Zepeda
Third Manuel Limón Hernández Fifth Hugo Rafael Ruiz Lustre
Third Norma Azucena Rodríguez Zamora PRD Fifth María Guadalupe Edith Castañeda Ortiz
Third Manuel García Corpus Fifth Francisco Javier Ramírez Navarrete
Third Maribel Martínez Ruiz PT Fifth María Chávez Pérez
Third Jorge Emilio González Martínez PVEM Fifth Agustín García Rubio
Third Ana Patricia Peralta de la Peña Fifth Edith Marisol Mercado Torres
Third Dulce María Méndez de la Luz Danzón MC Fifth Alejandro Viedma Velázquez

Notes

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  1. ^ In Baja California: Alejandra León Gastélum left Morena to become an independent politician on April 12, 2021.
  2. ^ a b In Baja California Sur: Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío took a leave on absence on December 2, 2018 to serve as a state-level coordinator in Lopez Obrador's government. His alternate, Ricardo Velázquez Meza, took his place.
  3. ^ In Chiapas: Noé Castañón Ramírez left the Institutional Revolutionary Party on January 30, 2019 and joined Citizens' Movement the next day.
  4. ^ a b In Mexico City: Martí Batres took a leave of absence on July 15, 2021 to serve in the cabinet of the Mexico City government. His alternate, César Cravioto Romero, took his place.
  5. ^ In Durango: José Ramón Enríquez Herrera switched from Citizens' Movement to MORENA on June 10, 2020.
  6. ^ a b In Hidalgo: Angélica García Arrieta died on December 22, 2018. Her alternate, Angélica García Arrieta, took her place on January 2, 2019.
  7. ^ In State of Mexico: Juan Zepeda Hernández left the Party of the Democratic Revolution on August 27, 2019 and joined Citizens' Movement on September 2, 2019.
  8. ^ a b In Morelos: Radamés Salazar Solorio died on February 21, 2021. His alternate, Sergio Pérez Flores, took his place on the same day.
  9. ^ a b In Nuevo León: Samuel García took a leave of absence on November 18, 2020 to run for and later serve as governor of Nuevo León. His alternate, Luis David Ortiz Salinas, took his place.
  10. ^ a b In Querétaro: Mauricio Kuri González took a leave of absence on February 1, 2021 to run for and later serve as governor of Querétaro. His alternate, José Alfredo Botello Montes, took his place.
  11. ^ a b In San Luis Potosí: Leonor Noyola Cervantes took a leave of absence on March 4, 2021 to run for and later serve as mayor of Soledad de Graciano Sánchez. Her alternate, Graciela Gaitán Díaz, took her place.
  12. ^ a b In Sinaloa: Rubén Rocha Moya took a leave of absence on March 5, 2020 to run for and later serve as governor of Sinaloa. His alternate, Raúl de Jesús Elenes Angulo, took his place.
  13. ^ a b In Sonora: Alfonso Durazo Montaño took a leave of absence on November 29, 2018 to become the Secretary of Security and Civilian Protection. His alternate, Arturo Bours Griffith, took his place.
  14. ^ a b In Tabasco: Javier May Rodríguez took a leave of absence on November 8, 2018 to become the Secretary of Welfare. His alternate, Ovidio Peralta Suárez, took his place.
  15. ^ a b In Veracruz: Rocío Nahle García took a leave of absence on November 27, 2018 to become the Secretary of Energy. Her alternate, Gloria Sánchez Hernández, took her place.
  16. ^ a b In Veracruz: Ricardo Ahued Bardahuil took a leave of absence on May 28, 2019 to become the Customs Director of Veracruz. He returned to the Senate on April 30, 2020 and requested another leave on March 23, 2021 to run for and later serve as mayor of Xalapa. His alternate, Ernesto Pérez Astorga, took his place on both occasions.
  17. ^ a b Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas died on December 24, 2018 in the 2018 Puebla helicopter crash. His alternate, Roberto Moya Clemente, took his place on January 2, 2019.
  18. ^ Miguel Acundo González died of COVID-19 on September 16, 2020.
  19. ^ Roger Aguilar Salazar, who was elected to the seat, died on September 5, 2018, and was never sworn in. Interian Gallegos was sworn in on September 13.

References

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  1. ^ Balderas, Óscar (23 July 2018). "México gana 'medalla de bronce' por alcanzar la equidad de género en el Senado". HuffPost México (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  2. ^ "México entra al top 5 de los Congresos con mayor equidad". Capital (in Spanish). 23 July 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  3. ^ López Ponce, Jannet (16 March 2017). "Aprueba el INE nuevos distritos electorales". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  4. ^ López, Lorena (23 August 2018). "Oposición impugnará reparto de curules en el Congreso". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 August 2018.
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See also

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