Wikipedia

Seventh federal electoral district of Chiapas

The seventh federal electoral district of Chiapas (Distrito electoral federal 07 de Chiapas) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 13 such districts in the state of Chiapas.

Federal electoral districts of Chiapas since 2022
Chiapas under the 2017–2022 districting scheme
2005–2017 seventh district shaded blue

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[1][2]

Suspended in 1930,[a] the seventh district was re-established as part of the 1977 electoral reforms. Under the 1975 districting plan, Chiapas had only six congressional districts;[6] under the 1977 reforms, the number increased to nine.[7] The restored seventh district elected its first deputy, to the 51st Congress, in the 1979 mid-term election.

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[8] Chiapas's seventh district covers nine municipalities along the Pacific Ocean coast and the border with the state of Oaxaca:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Tonalá.[10]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the 7th district comprised nine municipalities in the same region of the state, but with some changes: Acacoyagua, Acapetahua, Arriaga, Escuintla, Huixtla, Mapastepec, Pijijiapan, Tonalá and Villa Comaltitlán.[11]

2005–2017

In 2005–2017, the district was located on the Pacific coast. It comprised the municipalities of Acacoyagua, Acapetahua, Arriaga, Escuintla, Mapastepec, Pijijiapan, Tonalá and Villa Comaltitlán. The head town was the city of Tonalá. [12]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the district had a slightly different configuration in the same region. It covered Arriaga, Pijijiapan, Tonalá, Cintalapa and Jiquipilas.[13]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chiapas's seat allocation rose from six to nine.[14] The restored seventh district had its head town at Huixtla and it covered 14 municipalities.[15]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Seventh federal electoral district of Chiapas
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
The seventh district was suspended between 1930 and 1979
1979 Antonio Cueto Citalán[16]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Sami David David[17]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Humberto Andrés Zavala Peña[18]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Neftalí Rojas Hidalgo[19]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Jorge Flammarión Montesinos Melgar[20]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Gabriel Aguilar Ortega[21]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Juan Oscar Trinidad Palacios[22]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Patricia Aguilar García[23]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Francisco Grajales Palacios[24]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Fernel Gálvez Rodríguez[25]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 José Manuel Marroquín Toledo[26]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Francisco Grajales Palacios[27]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Diego Valera Fuentes [es][28]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Miguel Prado de los Santos [es][29]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Manuel de Jesús Narcia Coutiño[30]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[31] Azucena Arreola Trinidad[32]   2024–2027 66th Congress

Notes

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  1. ^ An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[3][4] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928" (PDF). Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 August 1928. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  4. ^ "Artículo 52, reformas" (PDF). Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  5. ^ Godoy, Luis. "Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917-1934" (PDF). Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  6. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  7. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
  8. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  9. ^ "Cartografía electoral federal 2023". Diario de Chiapas. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 228. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  11. ^ "Chiapas: Descriptivo de la distritacion federal, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. March 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Condensado de Chiapas" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2008. Retrieved 10 November 2008.
  13. ^ "Distritación de 1996 de Chiapas" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 10 November 2008.
  14. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Chiapas". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 13. Retrieved 25 July 2024. The link provides a list of the constituent municipalities.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Patricia Aguilar García, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Grajales Palacios, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fernel Gálvez Rodríguez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Manuel Marroquín Toledo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Grajales Palacios, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Diego Valente Valera Fuentes, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Prado de los Santos, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel de Jesús Narcia Coutiño, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  31. ^ "Chiapas Distrito 7. Tonalá". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Azucena Arreola Trinidad, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 3 September 2024.

16°6′N 93°45′W / 16.100°N 93.750°W / 16.100; -93.750

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