éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã®æå³
ãããããçºçããã¬ã³ã«æ¯ã¹ããæ¾å°ç·ã®è¢«ã°ãã«ããçºçã¯å¾®ã ãããã®ã§ãããããã®ä¸å¹´ã®éã«éåèãããããä¾ãã°æ¬¡ã®ãããªä¾ã§ããã
ãã£ã¨ä½ãæ¾å°ç·éã§ã¯ãçç¶ããªããæ¤æ»ã§ãåããã¾ããããçºããã®ãªã¹ã¯ã¯è¥å¹²ä¸ããã ããã¨æ³å®ãã¦ããã®ç®¡çãè¡ãªãã¹ãã ã¨ããã¦ãã¾ãããã ããããã100 mSvï¼ããªã·ã¼ãã«ãï¼ã®èç©ä»¥ä¸ã§ãªããã°çºããã®ãªã¹ã¯ãä¸ããã¾ãããå±éºãé«ã¾ã£ãã¨ãã¦ãã100 mSvã®èç©ã§ã¯æ¥µãã¦å ããªå¢å ã¨èãããã¾ããï¼0.5ï¼ ç¨åº¦ã®å¢å ãæ³å®ãã¦ç®¡çï¼ãããããæ¥æ¬ã¯ä¸çä¸ã®ãã大å½ã§ã2人ã«1人ããããã«ãªãã¾ããã¤ã¾ãã50%ã®å±éºãã100 mSvãã³ã¦ãã»ã¨ãã©ãã®ããã«ãªãå±éºæ§ã¯å¤ããã¾ãããã¿ãã³ãå¸ãæ¹ããã»ã©å±éºã§ããç¾å¨ã®1æéå½ãã1μSvã®è¢«ã°ããç¶ãã¨ã11.4å¹´ã§100 mSvã«å°éãã¾ãããããã«å±éºãå°ãªããåããã¨æãã¾ããããå¼ç¨å ï¼福島原発における放射性被ばくの解説(PDF)ãæ±äº¬å¤§å¦å»å¦é¨éå±ç é¢æ¾å°ç·ç§ ä¸å·æµä¸
ããªã¹ã¯ããããã£ã¦ä¾ã 諤ã ã®è°è«ããã®ä¸å¹´ã«èµ·ãã£ããå°é家ã¨éå°é家ãèè¥ç·å¥³ãè°è«ã«åå ããã¨ãããã¾ãã«è¦ãç¶æ³ã§ããã管è¦ã®éãã§ããããä¾ãã°æ¬¡ã®ãããªè«ç¹ã ã
- æ¨å®ããã被ã°ãç·éããã®å¥åº·è¢«å®³ã®äºæ¸¬
- ä½ç·é被ã°ãã«ãããé¾å¤ãªã仮説ã®å¦¥å½æ§
- æ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã®ãªã¹ã¯ã¨çµæ¸æé·ã®é»å®³ãé¿é£ã»çéã«ããå¿ççãªé¢ãå«ããå¥åº·è¢«å®³ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã®æ¯è¼
- ãã§ã«ããã¤ãªã¨ã®æ¯è¼
ã¨ã¯ããããããã®è°è«ã®ä¸å¿ã«ããããªã¹ã¯ãã¨ååã®ã¤ããæ°åã¯ãã¾ãçåã«ä»ããããã¨ããªã使ç¨ããã¦ããããã«æãããæ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã®è°è«ã§ä½¿ãããããªã¹ã¯ãã¯ãéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ï¼ ERRï¼*1ãã«åºã¥ãã¦è°è«ããããã¨ãå¤ãã
ç«å¦ã®æç§æ¸ã®èª¬æãªã©ããªãããã¨éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã®ç®åºæé ãå®ç¾©ã¯æ¸ãã¦ãããã¾ããã被ã°ãããªãã£ãã¨ãã«ããã¹ã¦ä¸ä¹ãããã害ã®ã¿ã¤ãããã¨ãã£ã説æããªããã¦ãããã¨ã¯ããããã®æå³ããã¨ãããä¸å¯§ã«æ¸ããã¦ãããã®ã¯ãã¾ãã¿ãããªããä¸ã®ãªã¹ãã«ãããããªåã ã®è°è«ãéè¦ã ãã大å ã«ãªã£ã¦ããæ°åã®æå³ããå 容ãã¾ãéè¦ãªã¯ãã§ããã
çµè«ããè¨ãã°ãããããå¤ãã®äººãããªã¹ã¯ãã«ã¤ãã¦çéãã¦ãããã¨ããããä¾ãã°æåã«å¼ç¨ããã被害è ã¯ãã£ãããã ããã¨ãã£ãè¦è§£ãæå³çããããã¯ç¡æèã«æ¨è±¡ãã¦ãããã¨ã§ãããããã¯ãµã³ãã¼ã»ã°ãªã¼ã³ã©ã³ãã¨ããUCLAã®ç«å¦æ室ã®ææã20å¹´ãåããè¨ã£ã¦ãããã¨ã§ãã*2ã以ä¸ã¯ã°ãªã¼ã³ã©ã³ãã®è°è«ãç§ãªãã«åå¼ãã¤ã¤è§£èª¬ãããã®ã§ããã
4人ã®éå£ã«ãããéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯
ããæéçµéã«ããã被ã°ãéå£ãèãããã®éå£ã«ãããã¬ã³ã®çºçã観å¯ããããã®éå£ã®äººæ°ã ããã¡äººæ°ã®çºçã観å¯ãããã¨ããå¹³åçºçãªã¹ã¯ã
ã¨ãããåæ§ã«é被ã°ãéå£ã«ããã¦éå£ç·æ°ããçºçè æ°ãã¨ããå¹³åçºçãªã¹ã¯ã
ã¨ããããããã«ããããããã®éå£ã«ãããçºçè ã®å²åã§ããããããã®æ°åããç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯
ã¨è¨ç®ãããã被ã°ãéå£ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã®ã»ããå¤ããã°ãï¼ãã大ãããªããåããªã¹ã¯ãªãã°ãRRã¯ï¼ã§ããã
ç¶ãã¦ãéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã®è¨ç®ãè¡ããã被ã°ãããã¦ããªãéå£ããã被æããã¨ããããã¨èããã被ã°ãããã¦ããªãéå£ã«ããã¦äºæ³ãããã¬ã³çºçè ã®æ°ã¯ãªã¹ã¯ã被æãã¦ããªãéå£ã®äººæ°ã«ããããã®ã§ããããã§ããããã®äºæ³ããã人æ°ããå®éã«è¦³å¯ãããçºçè ã®æ°ãå¼ããæ°ããäºæ³ãããã被ã°ãã«ãã£ã¦çºçãã人æ°ãã§ããã
ã¨ãªããããã被æãã¦ããªãéå£ã«ãããçºçè ã®ç·æ°ã«å¯¾ããå²åã¨ãã¦ç¤ºãã¨ãéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯(ERR)ãã«ãªãã
ã§ãããç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ããï¼ãå¼ããæ°ãã¨ãã解説æ¸ãªã©ã§ç®ã«ããå®ç¾©ã«ãªããRRã1.5ã ã£ãããéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯0.5ã¨ãªãã
ããå°ãå ·ä½çã«èãã¦ã¿ãããã°ãªã¼ã³ã©ã³ããä¾ã«ãããæ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã®ã¢ãã«ããã®ã¾ã¾ä½¿ã£ã¦ã¿ãã次ã®ãããªåç´ãªã¢ãã«ã ã調æ»å¯¾è±¡ã¯4人ã§ãããæ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ããããã®ã¯ãã®ãã¡2人ãæ®ãã®2人ã¯è¢«æããªãã£ããã»ãã®æ¡ä»¶ã¯å ¨ãåä¸ã§ãã£ãã¨ä»®å®ãããããã¦ããããã50æ³ãã80æ³ã¾ã§è¦³å¯ããã被æãã2人ããããã60æ³ã¨70æ³ã§äº¡ããªãã被æããªãã£ã2人ã¯ãããã70æ³ã¨80æ³ã§äº¡ããªã£ããã¨ããçµæãå¾ãããã¨ããã4人ã®æ»å ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã¬ã³ã§ããã
被ã°ããã2人ã«ã¤ãã¦èãã¦ã¿ããã被ã°ãããªããã°å½¼ãã¯ãããã70æ³ã¨80æ³ã¾ã§çããã¯ãã§ãããå½¼ãã«çããå¥åº·ã¸ã®å½±é¿ã«ã¯2ã¤ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ãããããã
- ã±ã¼ã¹ï¼ï¼2人ã®ãã¡ã1人ã¯è¢«ã°ãããªããã°80æ³ã§ã¬ã³ã«ãã亡ããªã£ãã®ã§ããããçºããã20å¹´æ©ããªã60æ³ã§äº¡ããªã£ãããã1人ã«å½±é¿ã¯ãªã70æ³ã§ããã«ãã亡ããªã£ãã
- ã±ã¼ã¹ï¼ï¼2人ã¨ãå½±é¿ãåãããããã10å¹´ã¥ã¤çºãããæ©ãèµ·ãã亡ããªã£ãã
ã±ã¼ã¹1ã®å ´åãæ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ããåå ã¨ãã¦äº¡ããªã£ã確ç(åå 確çã¨å¼ã°ãã)ã¯1/2ã0.5ã§ãããã±ã¼ã¹2ã®å ´åã被ã°ãã®åå 確çã¯2/2ã§ããã1.0ã¨ãªããå人ã¬ãã«ã§èããã¨å ¨ãç°ãªã£ã¦ãããµãã¤ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ããããéå£ã§èããæã«å¹³å寿å½ã¯åã65æ³ã¨ãªãã被ã°ãã«ããéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯ã©ãã ãã«ãªãã ãããã
éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯0ãã¤ã¾ããã ã®ä¸äººãæ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã«ãã£ã¦å¥åº·è¢«å®³ã被ããªãã£ãã¨ããçµè«ãå°ãããã極端ãªä¾ã§ããããããã¯è¢«ã°ãã«ããå½±é¿ã®è°è«ãçãã ã£ãä¸å¹´ã»ã©åãä¸é¨ã«ã¿ãããããããã©ããæ»ã¬ãã¨ããæè¦ã®å®éçãªè¡¨ç¾ã§ããã
ã¨ã¯ãããä»è¡ã£ã説æã«ã¯ãé »åº¦ãã¨ããèãæ¹ããªããå®éã«ã¯è¢«ã°ãããéå£ã¯æ©ãã«äº¡ããªã£ã¦ããããããåæ¡ããããã«æéãããã®æ»äº¡ã®çºçãããªãã¡é »åº¦ãå°å ¥ããã被ã°ãéå£ã«ããã¦ã¯50æ³ãããããã10å¹´ã20å¹´çåãããåè¨30å¹´ã被ã°ããã¦ããªãéå£ã§ã¯ãããã20å¹´ã30å¹´çåãããåè¨50å¹´ããããã®æ°åã§ãªã¹ã¯ãå²ãã°ãä¸å¹´ãããã®ãªã¹ã¯ãè¨ç®ãããã
ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯ãããã£ã¦
éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯
ã¨ãªããæã ã¯ã被ã°ãã«ããçºããã®åå 確çããå°ãªãã¨ã0.5ãå¤ããã°ï¼ã§ãããã¨ãç¥ã£ã¦ãããä¸æ¹ãéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã¯0.67ã§ãããåå 確çã0.5ãªã®ããããã¨ã1ãªã®ããã¨ãããã¨ã¯0.67ã¨ããæ°åã®ã¿ããã¯ç¥ãããªããæ¾å°ç·ã«ããçºããã®çç©å¦çãªåºç¤ã¡ã«ããºã ãæããã§ããå¿ è¦ããããããç 究ã¯ãããã®åå 確çã®ã©ã¡ãããã確ããããã®ã決å®ããã»ã©ã«ã¯é²æ©ãã¦ããªãããã£ã¦ãç«å¦çãªèª¿æ»ã«ããéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã®å¤ããã¨ã«ãX人ã®æ害ãã¨ãããã¨ãéå°è©ä¾¡ã§ããå¯è½æ§ã¯ç¡è¦ã§ããªãã
ããããªããéå°ãªã¹ã¯ãåå 確çã§ããã¨ããçºè¨ã¯å¤ããããã®è¢«ã°ãéã§ããã°ã確ççã«ããã ãã®äººãã¬ã³ã§æ»ã¬ãã¨ã«ãªããã¨äºæ¸¬ãããããã¯æ³å®ãããããã¾ãã¾ãªã±ã¼ã¹ã®ãã¡ãå°ãªã人æ°ã«è¢«å®³ãéä¸ããããã«è§£éãã¦ãããã¨ãããã¨ãªã®ã§ãã*3ãã°ãªã¼ã³ã©ã³ãã¯ã調æ»å¯¾è±¡ã®éå£ã®æ°ãå¢ããã°å¢ããã»ã©ããæå°æ°ã解éã®ç¸å¯¾çãªéå°è©ä¾¡ã¯å¼·ã¾ããã¨ãã¦ããã
ãã¨ãã°ããããã50ï¼ ã®äººéãã¬ã³ã«ãªããããã«æ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã§0.01ï¼ ã®ã¬ã³ã®æ£è ãä¸ä¹ãããããã¨ããéå°ãªã¹ã¯ãããã¨ãããããããããã¨ãã°1ä¸äººã®äººéãããã¨ãã«ã被ã°ããåå ã¨ãã¦1人ãã¬ã³ã«ãªãã ãã ãã¨æ³å®ããã®ããæå°ã®æ°ã®äººéã¸ã®éä¸ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãããå®ã¯1ä¸äººã®ãã¡5001人ã被害ãåãããã¨ããå¯è½æ§ãããã®ã§ããã
æ¥æ¬ã®æ¿åºãç«å¦è ã¯ICRPã®å§åãåç §ã«ãã¦ãããICRPã®é²è·åºæºã¯BEIRã®å ±åæ¸ãååæ¾å°ç·ã®å½±é¿ã«é¢ããå½é£ç§å¦å§å¡ä¼(UNSCEAR)ã®å ±åæ¸ãåç §ã«ãã¦ãããBEIRãUNSCEARã®å ±åæ¸ãæãå°éãã¦ããéå»ã®èª¿æ»ã¯åºå³¶ã»é·å´ã®åç被ã°ãè ã®â寿å½èª¿æ»âï¼LSSï¼ãã¼ã¿ããè¨ç®ãããéå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã§ãã*4ããããã£ã¦ãæ¥æ¬ã®æ¿åºãç«å¦è ãåºã人ã ã«èª¬æããããã£ãããã ãã®è¢«å®³ã§ãããã¨ãã説æã¯ãããã§æ¤è¨ããããã«ãå人ããããã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯éå°è©ä¾¡ã§ããå¯è½æ§ã大ãã«ããã確çã§è¡¨ç¾ããããªã¹ã¯ã¯ãæå°ã®äººæ°ã«éä¸ããã®ã§ã¯ãªããåºãèãå ¨è¬ã«å½±é¿ãä¸ãããã¨ããå½¢ã§ããå¯è½æ§ãããããã ããã¡ããã人å£ãã©ãã ãæ¸ããã¨ãã£ãéå£ã®ååã ããæ°ã«ãªã人éã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯é¢ä¿ã®ãªã話ãããããªãã
åèæç®
- S Greenland, Relation of probability of causation to relative risk and doubling dose: a methodologic error that has become a social problem. Am J Public Health. 1999 August; 89(8): 1166–1169. Link
- S Greenland, Underestimating effects: Why causation probabilities need to be replaced in regulation, policy, and the law, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists May/June 2012 vol. 68 no. 3 76-83. Link
è£éºï¼ï¼å¯ä¸ãªã¹ã¯
å ¬å®³è¨´è¨ã§ä½¿ç¨ããããå¯ä¸ãªã¹ã¯å²åãã¯éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã®ç®åºã«éå¿ããèãæ¹ã§ãå°ããã¨ãã§ããã被ã°ãããã¦ããªãéå£ããã被æããã¨ããããã¨ããèãã§éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ãç®åºãããå¯ä¸ãªã¹ã¯ã®å ´åã¯ã被ã°ãããéå£ã®ãã¡è¢«ã°ããã¦ããªãã¦ãçºçããã¨èãããã人æ°ãã¨èããããã®äººæ°ã¯ãªã¯ã¹ã被ã°ãéå£ã®äººæ°ã«ããããã®ã§ããããã¨ãªãã被ã°ãã«ãã£ã¦ã¬ã³ãçºçãããã¨ããããããã人æ°ã¯åç´ãªå¼ãç®ã§ããã
ãã®äºæ³ãããã被ã°ãã«ãã£ã¦çºçãã人æ°ãã被ã°ãéå£ã«ãããããçºçæ°ã«ããããå²åã¨ãã¦è¨ç®ããã¨ã
ã§ãããéå°å²å(Excess Fraction)ã¨ãªããç«å¦ã§ã¯ãã®éå°çãä¸è¬ã«ãå¯ä¸ãªã¹ã¯å²å(Attributable fractionãå¯ä¸å±éºåº¦å²åãå¯ä¸åç»ãªã©ãªã©ã¨è¨³ããã¦ãã)ãã¨ã¿ãªãã¦ããããã§ãããRRã1.5ã ã£ãããéå°å²åã¯0.33ã«ãªããéå°å²åEFã¯éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ERRãç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯RRã§å²ã£ããã®ï¼æ£è¦åã¨ãèãããã¨ãã§ããï¼ã§ãããé¢ä¿ã¯æ¬¡ã®ããã«ã¾ã¨ããããã
ä¸è¨ã®4人è¡å£ã¢ãã«ã§ã®éå°å²åã¯
ã¨ãªãã
è£éº2ï¼è¢«ã°ãã«ããã¬ã³ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®èª¤ã£ãæ å ±
ä»åããªã¹ã¯ãå·¡ãã¦ã§ãä¸ã§ã®è°è«ãçºãã¦ãã¦ã次ã®ãã¼ã¸ã«è¡ãããã£ãã
被ã°ãã«ããã¬ã³ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®èª¤ã£ãæ
å ±
ã¬ã³ã«ãªã£ãããã¨ãã£ã¦äººã¯å¿
ãæ»ã¬ã¨ã¯éããªããæ»äº¡ã®ãªã¹ã¯ãçºã¬ã³ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã¨ãã¦ç解ããã¨ãæ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã®ãªã¹ã¯ãããã¾ãéå°è©ä¾¡ãããã¨ã«ãªãããããªãééããå°é家ãã¯ãããæ¿åºã®çåºã大ã¡ãã£ã¢ãããã®åé¡ãã¾ãã«åé¡ã§ãããã®æ¸¦ä¸ã«ããã¦å ã
ã¨çºè¡¨ãã¦ããã¨ãããä¸è¨ã®ãªã³ã¯ã¯ç大ãªã注ç®ããã³ãã¹ãã§ããã
å¿çã®è¨é²
å¿çã¯ãã¡ãã«ã¡ã¢ãããè¿çãã¾ãã
- id:next49ãããããã©ãã¯ããã¯ãããã¾ããã4人ã¢ãã«ã®å®ç¾©ã®ä»æ¹ãææ§ã ã£ãã®ã§ï¼å ¨å¡ããã§äº¡ããªã£ãï¼ããã®ç¹ä»ãå ãã¾ããã
- id:rnaãã
- "ãªã¹ã¯è«ã®ãªã¹ã¯æ¯è¼ã ã¨æ失ä½å½ã§æ¯è¼ãããã¨ãå¤ãã®ã§ã¯ã/ããããåççãªãéå°è©ä¾¡ãããããªããã¯å¯¾æãªã¹ã¯ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãåæ§ã«æãç«ã¤ã®ã§ãªã¹ã¯æ¯è¼ã®æèã§ã¯ãã¾ãæå³ããªãã¨æãã¾ãã"
- ç§ï¼ãã®æ失ä½å½ã®è¨ç®ãæ¾å°ç·ã®å½±é¿ãè¦ç©ããå ´åãä»ã®ã¨ããERRããè¨ç®ããã¦ããã®ã§ããï¼å¯¾æãªã¹ã¯ã¨ã®æ¯è¼ãåé¡ã«ãã¦ããããã§ã¯ããã¾ããã
- "å°æ¥ã®ãªã¹ã¯è©ä¾¡ã§æ°ã«ããã®ã¯åå 確çãããªãã¦æ失ä½å½ã®æå¾
å¤ã§ã¯ãªãããã¨ãããã¨ã§ããå®éã«çºçããæ害ã®è³ åã®æèãªãåå 確çã大äºããã"
- ç§ï¼ããã®æ失ä½å½ã®æå¾ å¤ãäºæ³ãããæå°ã®è¢«å®³è æ°ï¼ERRãåå 確çã¨ããï¼ãå ã«è¨ç®ããã¦ãããããã ãã§ãããã¨ãã®ãç§ã®å ã®è¿çã®å¥ã®è¨ãæ¹ã§ããããããåé¡ãããã®ã§ãããåé¡ãåºããã¨ç¦ç¹ãåããªããªãã¾ããç§ãç¹ã«å¼·èª¿ããããã¨ããããããããã£ããã¨ã¯ããããããã®éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ã§ã¬ã³ã«ãªãã®ã¯ãã£ãããã ãããã¨ãã¨ã¬ã³ã«ãªããã ããæ°ã«ãããªãã¨ãã説æãééã£ã¦ãããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã
- "ãªã¹ã¯è«ã®ãªã¹ã¯æ¯è¼ã ã¨æ失ä½å½ã§æ¯è¼ãããã¨ãå¤ãã®ã§ã¯ã/ããããåççãªãéå°è©ä¾¡ãããããªããã¯å¯¾æãªã¹ã¯ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãåæ§ã«æãç«ã¤ã®ã§ãªã¹ã¯æ¯è¼ã®æèã§ã¯ãã¾ãæå³ããªãã¨æãã¾ãã"
- id:mobanamaãã
- "Preston 2007ã¯ããç½¹æ£ãææ¨ã¨ããããããã¼ã¹ã«ããICRP Pub 103ã«ããããæ害ãã¯ç½¹æ£+åããæ»äº¡çã«åããã®å¯¿å½ç縮ãå å³ãã¦ããå¤(ãå種ä¸ç¢ºå®æ§ãèæ ®ãã¦ä¸¸ããå¤)ã"
- "ããã¯ã¨ãããLSSã§å¯¿å½ç縮å¹æã¨ãæ©æçºçå¹æã£ã¦è§£æããã¦ãªãã®ããªã話ã¨ãã¦ã¯èãããã¨ãããããªæ°ããããå®ãã§ã¯ãªãã"
- ç§ï¼åºå³¶å¤§å¦ã®å¦çãããé¢çããã®è«æãè¦ããã¾ããããã¡ããã¨ã¯ç¢ºèªãã¦ãã¾ãããä½ç·éã§ã¯å¯¿å½ã伸ã³ã¦ãããã¨ããã¾ãããå¥åº·ç®¡çãä»ã®å°åãããå³ããããã§ã¯ãªãããã¨èå¯ããã¦ããã
- id:NOV1975ãã
- "ä½ç·é被æã®æ¬ä¸¸ã¯é¾å¤ã®åå¨æç¡ã ã¨æãã®ã§ããã®èãæ¹ã¯ãããã¨ãã¦ãç´ã¡ã«ã ãããªã¹ã¯ãä¸ä¹ãããã¦ããã ã¨ããçµè«ã«ã¯è³ããªããª"
- ç§ï¼ãªã¹ã¯ãä¸ä¹ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯ãªããå人ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã®ãªã¹ã¯ã®å®æ ã¯éå°ç¸å¯¾ãªã¹ã¯ããã¯æ¼ç¹¹ã§ããªãããããã£ã¦æ¿æ²»å®¶ãå»å¸«ãã被害ã¯1000ä¸äººã«1人ã®ç¢ºçã ããå¿é ãããªãçãªãã¨ãããã®ã¯ééã£ã¦ãã¾ããã¨ãããã¨ã§ããç«å¦ã¯éå£ããã®ã¾ã¾æ±ãã®ã§ãã£ã¦æ¿çãç«æ¡ã»å®è¡ãã人ãã¡ã«ã¯ä¾¿å©ã§ãããããã©ããç§ã®ãªã¹ã¯ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãªã«ãæãã¦ãããªããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã
- "ä½ç·é被æã®æ¬ä¸¸ã¯é¾å¤ã®åå¨æç¡ã ã¨æãã®ã§ããã®èãæ¹ã¯ãããã¨ãã¦ãç´ã¡ã«ã ãããªã¹ã¯ãä¸ä¹ãããã¦ããã ã¨ããçµè«ã«ã¯è³ããªããª"
*1:ERR:excess relative risk
*2:å ¬å®³è¨´è¨ã®å¥åº·è¢«å®³èªå®ã«ããã¦ãéå°ãªã¹ã¯ããã®èªå®å¤æã®åºæºã¨ãªã£ã¦ããããæ¬æã§è¿°ã¹ãããã«ããã¯åå 確çãéå°è©ä¾¡ãããã¨ã«ãªãããã®ãã被害è ãæ失ã被ããã¨ããæ¹å¤ãã¦ãããããã¯å¾ã«ç±³å½ã«ãããèªå®åºæºã®è¦ç´ãã«ã¤ãªãã£ãã
*3:å®ã¯ãããããéå°ãªã¹ã¯ã¨ããçµ±è¨å¦çãªæ°åã®åççãªéçã¯ãæ¥æ¬ã«ããã¦ããã§ã«è°è«ã«ãªã£ã¦ãããåççèªå®éå£è¨´è¨ã®èªå®å¯©æ»ä¼ã§ãã§ã«èªãããã¦ãããåçå´åçã¯2001å¹´ã«æ¹è¨ããåççã®èªå®åºæºã«åãå ¥ããããã®ç¹ã«é¢ãã¦ã¯ããã¡ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã«è©³ç´°ãæ¸ããã¦ãããã¾ããåççã®å¹³æ13年度å§è¨ç ç©¶å ±åæ¸ãé»é¢æ¾å°ç·é害ã«é¢ããæè¿ã®å»å¦çç¥è¦ã®æ¤è¨ãã«ãè¨è¼ããã¦ããããã¡ãã«æç²ããã
*4:LSSã®è§£æã¯ä»åæ¬æã§èª¬æãããããªåç´ãªå²ãç®ã§ã¯ãªããã¢ã½ã³å帰ã«ãã£ã¦ãããæ¡ç¨ããã¦ããã¢ãã«ã¯åççã«ä¸ã§èª¬æãããããªãªã¹ã¯ä¿æ°ã®æãç®ãããªãã¡âä¸ä¹ãâã§ãããã¨ã«ã¯ãããããªãããã¡ãã®æ¿±å²¡ããã®ãã¼ã¸ã«ã¯ãæ¾å°ç·å½±é¿ç 究æããããªã£ã解æã®èª¬æãããããããªã詳細ã¯ãã¡ãã®å´ä½ãåç §ãããããRã使ã£ã¦è¨ç®ããªãããçµéãã¹ã¯ãªããã«ãã¹ã¦è¨è¿°ãã¦ãããèªåã§ãè¨ç®ãããã¨ãã§ãããç´æ¥ä»åã®è°è«ã¨ã¯é¢ä¿ãªããããã®æ¾å°ç·è¢«ã°ãã®å¥åº·ã¸ã®å½±é¿ãæ確ã«ããããéå£ãã¼ã¿ã®è¢«ã°ãç·éã®ä¸å¤®å¤ã10mSvã§ããã¨ãããã¨ã¯ä»åç§ã¯ã¯ããã¦ç¥ã£ããæå¤ã¨ä½ãã®ã§ããã