Andrey Sitnik Author of PostCSS and Autoprefixer, Principal Frontend Engineer Most websites have login or sign-up forms; theyâre a critical part of business conversion. However, even popular sites fail to implement the 11 best practices mentioned in this article, and thus have at least one mistake. So, read on, then check your forms and improve your UX by using HTML technologies the way they shoul
Styling form controls like the <select> element has been reported as a top developer pain point for years, and we've been working on a solution. While this work is complex and has taken a long time to get right, we're getting very close to landing this feature. A customizable version of the select element is officially in Stage 2 in the WHATWG, with strong cross-browser interest and a prototype fo
Brian LeRoux posted a few thoughts about forms and the idea of a âgood formâ resonated with me so I dogpiled some of my own thoughts and experiences on it. Hereâs a compilation of those ideas. Iâm sure this is incomplete and would love to see your list. Good forms work without client JavaScript (Brian LeRoux) Good forms always submit (Brian LeRoux) Good forms remember values and display problems i
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In September 2023, Safari 17.0 on macOS shipped a small but interesting change to the <select> element. You can now put an <hr> element, known as a horizontal rule, inside a <select> element, which will draw a horizontal line again. Again, because Safari used to support this over a decade ago â more on that story later. The horizontal rule creates visual breaks between options to help users scan a
Letâs talk about disabled buttons. Specifically, letâs get into why we use them and how we can do better than the traditional disabled attribute in HTML (e.g. <button disabled> ) to mark a button as disabled. There are lots of use cases where a disabled button makes a lot of sense, and weâll get to those reasons in just a moment. But throughout this article, weâll be looking at a form that allows
https://technology.blog.gov.uk/2020/02/24/why-the-gov-uk-design-system-team-changed-the-input-type-for-numbers/ To provide users with a good service, government organisations usually need to collect data. Lots of data. The GOV.UK Design System team publishes patterns and components that let users enter their data in an easy and accessible way. The last thing we want to do is create barriers to use
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Textareas areas are great when it comes to accepting a large amount of text from the user. But, the problem with textareas is that they have a fixed height. So, if the user enters more text than the height of the text, the text will overflow and the user will have to scroll to see the rest of the text. You can increase the height of the textarea using the rows attribute. But, thatâs not a good sol
Error messages need to be easy to spot, but they also need to be helpful. Letâs explore when error messages should live above input fields and why toast error messages are usually not a very good idea. When we design interfaces, we rarely think about error messages first. After all, how much is there to design anyway? We highlight the error, display a message, and nudge users toward the correct in
The Accessibility of Styled Form Controls A repository of styled and âstyledâ form control elements and markup patterns, and how they are announced by screen readers. Why? Form controls are necessary in many interfaces, but are often considered annoying, if not downright difficult, to style. Many of the markup patterns presented here can serve as a baseline for building more attractive form contro
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