胃酸倒流

胃酸倒流; gastroesophageal reflux disease
	分類同外部資源
ICD-10	K21
ICD-9	530.81
OMIM	109350
疾病DB	23596
eMedicine	med/857 ped/1177 radio/300
醫學主題詞	D005764

胃酸倒流（英文：gastroesophageal reflux disease、heartburn reflux，縮寫：GERD），係指胃酸（有時加埋十二指腸液）長期唔正常咁向上反流入去食道甚至口腔，臨床症狀包括食道黏膜發炎等等，引起火燒心、反胃、胸骨後面痛等，併發症包含食道炎（英文：esophagitis）、食道變窄（英文：esophageal stricture）等等。

攷

Kahrilas PJ, Shaheen NJ, Vaezi MF, Hiltz SW, Black E, Modlin IM, Johnson SP, Allen J, Brill JV (October 2008). "American Gastroenterological Association Medical Position Statement on the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease". Gastroenterology（英文：Gastroenterology (journal)）. 135 (4): 1383–91, 1391.e1–5. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2008.08.045. PMID 18789939. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |laysummary= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: 作者名單 (link)
Lichtenstein DR, Cash BD, Davila R, Baron TH, Adler DG, Anderson MA, Dominitz JA, Gan SI, Harrison ME, Ikenberry SO, Qureshi WA, Rajan E, Shen B, Zuckerman MJ, Fanelli RD, VanGuilder T (August 2007). "Role of endoscopy in the management of GERD". Gastrointestinal Endoscopy（英文：Gastrointestinal Endoscopy）. 66 (2): 219–24. doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.05.027. PMID 17643692. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |laysummary= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: 作者名單 (link)
Hirano I, Richter JE (March 2007). "ACG practice guidelines: esophageal reflux testing" (PDF). Am J Gastroenterol（英文：The American Journal of Gastroenterology）. 102 (3): 668–85. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00936.x. PMID 17335450.