æ¶è²»ç¨ã¢ããã¯ç´ä½æ²æã¯ããã§ããããããããçºãããã¨èãã¦ãã¾ããæ¶è²»ç¨ã¢ããã®æ¯éã¯ä»æ¥ã¯ç½®ãã¦ããã¦ãæ¶è²»ç¨ãå»çæ©é¢ã«åã¼ãå½±é¿ã®ç¥èæ´çããã¦ããããã¨æãã¾ããåèã«ããã®ã¯ã
話ã¯å»çæ©é¢ã«çµãã¾ãããå»çæ©é¢ãç©åãè³¼å ¥ã販売ããæµãã¯ã-
ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ â å¸åå± â å»çæ©é¢ â æ£è
æ¶è²»ç¨ã¯æçµè²©å£²ä¾¡æ ¼ã«ããããã®ã§ããä¾ã«ããããæ§ã«å»çæ©é¢ã100ä¸åã®ä¾¡æ ¼ã®å»çç©åã販売ããå ´åã¯ãæ£è ãã105ä¸åã®ä»£éãåãåãã¾ããæ¶è²»ç¨ã¯æçµè³¼å ¥è ãæ¯æãããã§ãã105ä¸åã®ãã¡100ä¸åã¯å»çæ©é¢ã®å£²ãä¸ãã§ããã5ä¸åã¯ç¨éã¨ãã¦ç´ä»ããäºã«ãªãã¾ãããã ãå»çæ©é¢ã5ä¸åãæãäºã«ãªãã¾ããã
æ¶è²»ç¨ã¯ç©åã®è²©å£²æ¯ã«çãã¾ããå»çæ©é¢ã«ç©åã販売ããå¸åå±ãããã«å¸åå±ã«è²©å£²ããã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ã«ãæ¶è²»ç¨ãçºçãã¦ãã¾ãããããããããããããã«ã
- ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ã¯60ä¸åã§å¸åå±ã«è²©å£²
- å¸åå±ã¯å»çæ©é¢ã«80ä¸åã§è²©å£²
- å»çæ©é¢ã¯æ£è ã«100ä¸åã§è²©å£²
ãããªãã¨ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ãå¸åå±ã«è²©å£²æã«3ä¸åãå¸åå±ãå»çæ©é¢ã«è²©å£²ããæã«4ä¸åã®æ¶è²»ç¨ãçºçãã¦ããäºã«ãªãã¾ããå
¨é¨ãå¥ã
ã«æãã°12ä¸åã®æ¶è²»ç¨ãçºçãã¦ãã¾ãã¾ãããããªããªãããã«ãå段éã§æã£ãæ¶è²»ç¨ãå·®ãå¼ããã¦ããäºã«ãªãã¾ãããããããã«ããã¨ããã§ããã表ã«ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãã
販売å | â | è³¼å ¥å | è²©å£²ä¾¡æ ¼ | çºçæ¶è²»ç¨ | å®éã®ç´ç¨é¡ | 解説 |
ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ | â | å¸åå± | 60ä¸å | 3ä¸å | 3ä¸å | ããã¯ãã®ã¾ã¾ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ãç´ç¨ |
å¸åå± | â | å»çæ©é¢ | 80ä¸å | 4ä¸å | 1ä¸å | 3ä¸åã¯ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ã«æ¢ã«æ¯æã£ã¦ãã |
å»çæ©é¢ | â | æ£è | 100ä¸å | 5ä¸å | 1ä¸å | 4ä¸åã¯å¸åå±ã«æ¢ã«æ¯æã£ã¦ãã |
å段éã®è²©å£²è ã¯èªåã®ã¨ããã§çºçããæ¶è²»ç¨ãç´ä»ããã®ã§ãããè³¼å ¥æã«æ¯æã£ãæ¶è²»ç¨ã¯æ¢ã«æ¯æã£ã¦ããã®ã§ãå·®é¡ãå®éã«ç´ä»ããéé¡ã«ãªãã¾ãããã©ãã§ãããå®æ¦çã«ã¯å»çæ©é¢ãä¾ã«åãã¨ã
- å¸å¤80ä¸åã«å¯¾ããæ¶è²»ç¨4ä¸åã¯å¸åå±ãåãåããæ¶è²»ç¨ãæã£ãäºã«ãªã
- 100ä¸ã§æ£è ã«è²©å£²ããæã®æ¶è²»ç¨5ä¸åãåãåãããæ¢ã«4ä¸åãæ¶è²»ç¨ã¨ãã¦å¸åå±ã«æã£ã¦ããã®ã§ãç´ç¨é¡ã¯1ä¸åã¨ãªã
ããããä»çµã¿ã¯èªç±è¨ºçå»çæ©é¢ã¨ãã¦ä¾ã«åãã¾ããããé常ã®æ¶è²»ç¨ã®ä»çµã¿ã¨è¨ãæãã¦ãæ§ãã¾ãããã¹ã¼ãã¼ãã³ã³ãããããã¼ããªã©ã®æ®ãã©ã®åå売買ã¯ãããã£ã¦æ¶è²»ç¨ãå¾´åããããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã
ä¿éºè¨ºçã®å ´åãå»çæ©é¢ãè³¼å
¥ããæã¾ã§ã¯åãã§ããåé¡ã¯å»çãé課ç¨ã§ããäºã§ããæ£è
ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯ç¨è² æ
ããªãã¦è¯ãäºãªãã§ãããå»çæ©é¢ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯æ§ç¸ãå¤ããã¾ããå
ã»ã©ã®è¡¨ãããä¸åº¦åºãã¾ããã
販売å | â | è³¼å ¥å | è²©å£²ä¾¡æ ¼ | çºçæ¶è²»ç¨ | å®éã®ç´ç¨é¡ | 解説 |
ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ | â | å¸åå± | 60ä¸å | 3ä¸å | 3ä¸å | ããã¯ãã®ã¾ã¾ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ãç´ç¨ |
å¸åå± | â | å»çæ©é¢ | 80ä¸å | 4ä¸å | 1ä¸å | 3ä¸åã¯ã¡ã¼ã«ã¼ã«æ¢ã«æ¯æã£ã¦ãã |
å»çæ©é¢ | â | æ£è | 100ä¸å | 0å | ã©ããªããï¼ |
ä¿éºå»çæ©é¢ã§ã¯é課ç¨ã«ãªãã¾ãããæçµæ¶è²»è ã§ããæ£è ããæ¶è²»ç¨ãåãåãã¾ãããã¤ã¾ãå¸åå±ã«æ¯æã£ãæ¶è²»ç¨ããã®ã¾ã¾å»çæ©é¢ã®è² æ ã«ãªãã¾ããé常ãªãããã«æçµæ¶è²»è ã§ããæ£è ããæ¶è²»ç¨ã®æ¯æããåããã®ã§ããããããé課ç¨ã§ããããã«æçµæ¶è²»è ã®ä½ç½®ã«ããäºã«ãªãã¾ãã
ããããããé£ãã¨ããããããã¾ããããæ¶è²»ç¨ã¯æçµæ¶è²»è ãè² æ ãããã®ã§ã販売è ã«ã¯ç¨éãããããªããã®ã§ããã¯ããªã®ã«ãä¿éºå»çæ©é¢ã¯è²©å£²è ã§ããã«ãé¢ããæ¶è²»ç¨ãç´æ¥è² æ ãã¦ããäºã«ãªãã¾ãããããæ¶è²»æç¨ã¨å¼ãã ãããããã§ãã
å»çè²»ã®é課ç¨ã¯ãæçµæ¶è²»è ã§ããæ£è ãé課ç¨ãªã®ã§ãããå½ç¨åºçã«ã¯å»çæ©é¢ãè³¼å ¥ãã段éã¾ã§å¾´åããã¾ããæå¾ã®å»çæ©é¢ã ãã転å«å ãªãã¨è¨ãæ§å³ãããã¾ããç¥ã£ã¦ãã人ã¯ç¥ã£ã¦ãã話ã§ãã
ããã§è²©å£²è ãæããã®ã§ãªãæ¶è²»ç¨ãæ¯æã£ã¦ããããç¨åç½²ããéä»ãåãããããã§ããã
課ç¨å£²ä¸å²åã¨ã¯ç°¡åã«è¨ãã°ãç·å£²ä¸ã®ãã¡ã«å ããæ¶è²»ç¨ã課ç¨ã¨ãªã売ä¸ã®å²åã®ãã¨ã§ãããã¤ã¾ãã課ç¨ã¨ãªãåå ¥ã«å¯¾å¿ããåããä»å ¥ãã«ä¿ãæ¶è²»ç¨é¡ã¯æ§é¤ã§ããªãã®ã§ãããæ¶è²»ç¨ãè¨ç®ããä¸ã§ã診çææã®ä»å ¥ããé課ç¨è¨ºçã¨èªç±è¨ºçã«å ±éãããã®ã§ããã°ããã®è¨ºçææã®ä»å ¥é«ã«å¯¾ããæ¶è²»ç¨é¡ã«èª²ç¨å£²ä¸å²åãä¹ãããåå ¥ãã社ä¼ä¿éºè¨ºççãããªãã£ãå ´åã«ã¯ã課ç¨å£²ä¸å²åãï¼ï¼ ã«ãªãã®ã§ãä»å ¥ãã«ä¿ãæ¶è²»ç¨é¡ã¯ä¸åæ§é¤åºæ¥ãªãããã®å ´åã«ã¯ãéä»ãåãããã¨ãã§ãã15,000åã®æ¯ææãçãã¦ãã¾ãã
ç°¡æã«æ¸ãã¦ããã¦ã¯ããªã®ã§ãããç§ã«ã¯å°ã é£è§£ã§ãããã課ç¨å£²ä¸å²åãã®å®ç¾©ãåä»ãªã®ã§ãããå½ç¨åºã®課税売上割合の計算方法ã«ã¯ã
-
課ç¨å£²ä¸å²å ï¼ èª²ç¨æéä¸ã®èª²ç¨å£²ä¸é«ï¼ç¨æãï¼ / 課ç¨æéä¸ã®ç·å£²ä¸é«ï¼ç¨æãï¼
-
åå
¥ãã社ä¼ä¿éºè¨ºççãããªãã£ãå ´åã«ã¯ã課ç¨å£²ä¸å²åãï¼ï¼
ã«ãªãã®ã§ãä»å
¥ãã«ä¿ãæ¶è²»ç¨é¡ã¯ä¸åæ§é¤åºæ¥ãªã
åç´åãã¾ãããæ¶è²»ç¨5ï¼
ã¨10ï¼
ã§80ä¸åã®å»çåãè³¼å
¥ããã·ãã¥ã¬ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãæ¸ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãã
å¸å¤80ä¸å | ä¿éºè¨ºçæ©é¢ | èªç±è¨ºçæ©é¢ | |
ç¨ç | 5ï¼ | 10ï¼ | ç¨çããããã«ãªããã¨æ¶è²»æç¨ãªã |
è³¼å ¥æ®µéã®æ¯æã | 84ä¸å | 88ä¸å | |
æ¶è²»æç¨ | 4ä¸å | 8ä¸å | |
è²©å£²ä¾¡æ ¼ | å ¬å®ä¾¡æ ¼ | èªç±ä¾¡æ ¼ |
表ã«ããã»ã©ã§ã¯ããã¾ããããåã80ä¸åã®å»çåãè²·ã£ã¦ã5ï¼ ã§4ä¸åã10ï¼ ã«ãªãã¨8ä¸åã®ç´ç²ãªæ¯åºãçºçãã¾ããå»çã¯é課ç¨ã§ãããæ£è ãæçµæ¶è²»è ã«ããäºã¯ã§ãã¾ããããä¿éºè¨ºçã®å¤æ®µã¯ã³ãã³ãã®å ¬å®ä¾¡æ ¼ã§ããããæ¶è²»ç¨åãä¸ä¹ãããäºããã¡ããåºæ¥ã¾ãããæ¶è²»ç¨ãå¢ããåã ãç é¢ã®æ¯åºã¯é£åãã¦å¢å ããäºã«ãªãã¾ãã
å½æã¯å¤åå»ã ã£ãã®ã§æ¶è²»ç¨ã¨å»ççµå¶ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯å ¨ãç¡é¢å¿ã§ããããå»çã®é課ç¨ã«ããæ¶è²»ç¨åã ãå»çæ©é¢ã被ãæ§é ã«ãªã£ã¦ããã®ã«æ¹ãã¦é©ãããã¾ãããããã¾ãããããªæ¡ä»¶ãæ¥å»ãææ¯ã£ã¦å°å ¥ãããã®ã ã¨æã£ã¦ãã¾ããããã§ãå½åã®ç¨çã¯3ï¼ ã§ããããç¾å¨ã®è²¡æ¿äºæ ã§ã¯ç¢ºå®ã«10ï¼ ãããã«ã¯15ï¼ ããã20ï¼ ä»¥ä¸ãç®æãããã®ã財åçã®æ¬é³ã ã¨èãã¦ãã¾ãã
æ¶è²»ç¨èªä½ã®æ義ã¯ã¨ããããç¨çãä¸ãåã ãæ¶è²»æç¨ãå»çæ©é¢ã«å¢å¤§ããä»çµã¿ã¯æ¤è¨ãè¦ããã¨æãã¾ãã解æ¶ããã®ã«ä¸çªåç´ãªã®ã¯ä¿éºå»çã«ãæ¶è²»ç¨ãå°å ¥ããäºã§ãããã æ¥å»ã¯é課ç¨ã«ææ¯ã£ãæåãããã§ãããããå æ¥ããæ£è äºæ è² æ å¢ã¯å診æå¶ã«ã¤ãªãããã¨ãã¦å¤æ¥è² æ 100åå対éåãå±éãã¦ãã¾ãããããªãã¨æ£è è² æ å¢ã«ã¤ãªããä¿éºå»çã¸ã®æ¶è²»ç¨å°å ¥ãªãã¦ãã£ã¦ã®ä»ã«ãªãã¾ãã
ã¨ã¯è¨ããæ¥æ¥ã«ã¯è¨ºçå ±é ¬æ¹è¨ãè¡ããã¾ããæ £ä¾ã«ãã2å¹´æ¯ã«æ¹è¨ã¯è¡ããã¾ããããã®éã«æ¶è²»ç¨ã¢ãããè¡ããããã©ããªããã§ããæ¶è²»ç¨ã¢ããåã«å¹æµãã診çå ±é ¬å¢ãè¿ éã«è¡ãªãããã§ãããããå人çã«ã¯æ¥µãã¦çåã§ããã¾ã診çå ±é ¬æ¹è¨ã§å¯¾å¿ããã¨ããããã¾ãå ¨ä½é¡ã¨ã®è¤éãªç¥å¦è«äºãæ¯åå±éãããæ¶è²»ç¨é¡ãã©ããªã£ãã訳ã®ããããªãçµæ«ã«ãªãã®ãååã«äºæ³ãããã¨ããã§ãã
æ¶è²»ç¨ããã«ãã«ä¸ãæ代ãèããã®ãªããå»çæ©é¢ã«æ¶è²»æç¨ãçºçããªãç¨ä½ç³»ãæ§ç¯ããã¹ãã¨æã£ã¦ãã¾ããç´ äººèããªããããã¦é課ç¨ã§ã¯ãªãç¨ç0ï¼ ã¨ãã課ç¨å£²ä¸å²åã«å¿ããæ§é¤ããããå°å ¥ãããã©ãã ãããããã¯æãæµ®ãã¹ã¾ãã
ãã ç¨ç0ï¼ æ¡ãåé¡ã¯ãã£ã¦ãå»çã§ã¯ä»å ¥ããå»çåãæ£è ã«ç´å£²ãã¦ãã訳ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ããé¢å è¬å±ããããªãç´å£²ã«è¿ãããããã¾ããããé¢å ã®æ²»çã«ç¨ããå»è¬åãæ¶èåã®é¡ãã©ãè¨ç®ãããã¨è¨ãããã°ãæ£ç´ãªã¨ããã©ããªãã®ãç§ã®ç¥èã§ã¯ä¸æã§ããå æ¬ç¹æ°ãå¤ããã®ã§ããããç¨ç0ï¼ ã«ããæ§é¤ã ãã§ä½ã¨ããªããã®ã¨ã¯æãé£ãã¨ãããããã¾ãã
ããã§ãæ¶è²»ç¨çãä¸ãã°ç¢ºå®ã«å»çæ©é¢ã«æ¶è²»æç¨ã«ããæ¯åºã¯å¢ãã¾ããã¾ãã§ã©ãã«ãåé¡ãç¡ãã£ããã®ããã«ãã¢ãã«å»çæ©é¢ã被ãç¶ããã®ã§ãããããã¨ãããã10ï¼ ã«ãªãæã«ã¯æ¾ç½®ãããããªæªå¯ããã¦ãã¾ãã