');
https://www.unz.com/print/ForeignAffairs-1948apr/
The Unz Review -
Mobile
The Unz Review •ï¿½An Alternative Media Selection
A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media
User Settings:
Version?
Default
Use Desktop
Use Mobile
Use Tablet
Social Media?
All
None
Exclude Blogs
�
Show Word Counts
�
No Video Autoplay
�
No Infinite Scrolling
Save
Cancel
Home
About
Settings
Foreign�Policy
Race/Ethnicity
Culture/Society
Ideology
Economics
Arts/Letters
Science
History
Forum
Summary
Bloggers
All�Bloggers
Steve�Sailer's�iSteve�Blog
Anatoly�Karlin's�Russian�Reaction�Blog
Paul�Kersey's�SBPDL�Blog
The�Audacious�Epigone's�HBD�Blog
Selected�Tweeters
Columnists
All�Columnists
Ron�Unz
Gilad�Atzmon
Robert�Bonomo
Pat�Buchanan
Patrick�Cockburn
Stephen�F.�Cohen
Jonathan�Cook
John�Derbyshire
Linh�Dinh
Guillaume�Durocher
Pepe�Escobar
Eamonn�Fingleton
Norman�Finkelstein
Philip�Giraldi
Paul�Gottfried
Gregory�Hood
C.J.�Hopkins
Michael�Hudson
E.�Michael�Jones
JayMan
Trevor�Lynch
Michelle�Malkin
Eric�Margolis
Ilana�Mercer
Ron�Paul
James�Petras
�
Bonnie�Faulkner
Ted�Rall
Fred�Reed
Paul�Craig�Roberts
The�Saker
Eric�Striker
Kevin�Barrett
Israel�Shamir
James�Thompson
Andre�Vltchek
Whitney�Webb
Mike�Whitney
Larry�Romanoff
��
Archived�Columns
Razib�Khan
Gustavo�Arellano
Alexander�Cockburn
Tom�Engelhardt
Sam�Francis
Peter�Frost
W.�Patrick�Lang
Peter�Lee
Andrew�Napolitano
Robert�Scheer
Joseph�Sobran
Newslinks
Podcasts
Popular
HTML�Books
PDF�Archives
Announcements
Articles
Authors
Comments
More...
Most�Popular
Periodicals
Banned�Books
Current�Digest
College�Data
�
��
Summary
Categories
Bloggers
Newslinks
Columnists
Authors
Settings
About
More...
Main�Features
Masthead
Announcements
Search
Books
Forum
Podcasts
Article�Archives
Periodicals
Most�Popular
Current�Digest
Comment�Archives
College�Data
Content Archive of Printed Periodicals and Books
Total Archive
Books Archive
Articles Archive
Foreign Affairs Archives
Foreign Affairs Archives
All Years = 335 Issues, 7,959 Articles
Decade 1920s = 29 Issues, 694 Articles
��Year 1922 = 2 Issues, 45 Articles
��Year 1923 = 4 Issues, 89 Articles
��Year 1924 = 4 Issues, 86 Articles
��Year 1925 = 3 Issues, 70 Articles
��Year 1926 = 4 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1927 = 4 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1928 = 4 Issues, 102 Articles
��Year 1929 = 4 Issues, 104 Articles
Decade 1930s = 40 Issues, 1,051 Articles
��Year 1930 = 4 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1931 = 4 Issues, 103 Articles
��Year 1932 = 4 Issues, 107 Articles
��Year 1933 = 4 Issues, 101 Articles
��Year 1934 = 4 Issues, 108 Articles
��Year 1935 = 4 Issues, 112 Articles
��Year 1936 = 4 Issues, 107 Articles
��Year 1937 = 4 Issues, 106 Articles
��Year 1938 = 4 Issues, 106 Articles
��Year 1939 = 4 Issues, 102 Articles
Decade 1940s = 38 Issues, 973 Articles
��Year 1940 = 4 Issues, 107 Articles
��Year 1941 = 4 Issues, 110 Articles
��Year 1942 = 4 Issues, 101 Articles
��Year 1943 = 4 Issues, 105 Articles
��Year 1944 = 4 Issues, 97 Articles
��Year 1945 = 4 Issues, 104 Articles
��Year 1946 = 4 Issues, 103 Articles
��Year 1947 = 4 Issues, 100 Articles
��Year 1948 = 3 Issues, 77 Articles
������Current Issue
��Year 1949 = 3 Issues, 69 Articles
Decade 1950s = 37 Issues, 925 Articles
��Year 1950 = 1 Issue, 23 Articles
��Year 1951 = 4 Issues, 100 Articles
��Year 1952 = 4 Issues, 96 Articles
��Year 1953 = 4 Issues, 100 Articles
��Year 1954 = 4 Issues, 102 Articles
��Year 1955 = 4 Issues, 100 Articles
��Year 1956 = 4 Issues, 97 Articles
��Year 1957 = 4 Issues, 104 Articles
��Year 1958 = 4 Issues, 102 Articles
��Year 1959 = 4 Issues, 101 Articles
Decade 1960s = 40 Issues, 993 Articles
��Year 1960 = 4 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1961 = 4 Issues, 103 Articles
��Year 1962 = 4 Issues, 107 Articles
��Year 1963 = 4 Issues, 101 Articles
��Year 1964 = 4 Issues, 98 Articles
��Year 1965 = 4 Issues, 95 Articles
��Year 1966 = 4 Issues, 97 Articles
��Year 1967 = 4 Issues, 98 Articles
��Year 1968 = 4 Issues, 100 Articles
��Year 1969 = 4 Issues, 95 Articles
Decade 1970s = 38 Issues, 878 Articles
��Year 1970 = 4 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1971 = 4 Issues, 97 Articles
��Year 1972 = 4 Issues, 95 Articles
��Year 1973 = 3 Issues, 73 Articles
��Year 1974 = 1 Issue, 21 Articles
��Year 1975 = 4 Issues, 92 Articles
��Year 1976 = 4 Issues, 92 Articles
��Year 1977 = 4 Issues, 92 Articles
��Year 1978 = 6 Issues, 127 Articles
��Year 1979 = 4 Issues, 90 Articles
Decade 1980s = 50 Issues, 992 Articles
��Year 1980 = 5 Issues, 96 Articles
��Year 1981 = 5 Issues, 98 Articles
��Year 1982 = 5 Issues, 107 Articles
��Year 1983 = 5 Issues, 92 Articles
��Year 1984 = 5 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1985 = 5 Issues, 98 Articles
��Year 1986 = 5 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1987 = 5 Issues, 99 Articles
��Year 1988 = 5 Issues, 102 Articles
��Year 1989 = 5 Issues, 102 Articles
Decade 1990s = 52 Issues, 1,199 Articles
��Year 1990 = 5 Issues, 101 Articles
��Year 1991 = 5 Issues, 100 Articles
��Year 1992 = 4 Issues, 91 Articles
��Year 1993 = 5 Issues, 126 Articles
��Year 1994 = 6 Issues, 146 Articles
��Year 1995 = 5 Issues, 114 Articles
��Year 1996 = 6 Issues, 138 Articles
��Year 1997 = 6 Issues, 142 Articles
��Year 1998 = 6 Issues, 145 Articles
��Year 1999 = 4 Issues, 96 Articles
Decade 2000s = 11 Issues, 254 Articles
��Year 2000 = 6 Issues, 146 Articles
��Year 2001 = 5 Issues, 108 Articles
Foreign Affairs •ï¿½
80
Years,
335
Issues,
7,959
Articles,
69,189
pp
Show More
Show All
Finding...
Find More
Email This Page to Someone
Your Name
Message Included
�
Remember My Information
Here's something interesting from The Unz Review...
Recipient Name
Recipient Email(s), separated by semicolons
=>
Contents
Tree
Search
← Previous Issue
April 1948 Issue
Next Issue →
April 1948 Issue
- 26 Articles
Regional Systems and the Future of U.N.
Oswaldo Aranha
, pp. 415-420
The Foreign Policy of the American Communist Party
Joseph Barnes
, pp. 421-431
How Strong Is Britain?
Bernard Brodie
, pp. 432-449
Italy, the Marshall Plan and the "Third Force
Carlo Sforza
, pp. 450-456
Measuring the Marshall Plan
Stacy May
, pp. 457-469
The Promise of Human Rights
Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt
, pp. 470-477
Austria Holds On
Karl Gruber
, pp. 478-485
The Plot Against Greece
A.C. Sedgwick
, pp. 486-496
France, Europe and Peace
Jacques Soustelle
, pp. 497-504
The Treaty with Japan
Chang Hsin-hai
, pp. 505-514
A Chinese View
A New Era in Canada
J.A. Stevenson
, pp. 515-527
The Case for the Free Market
Jacques Rueff
, pp. 528-541
Burma Stands Alone
Sir Raibeart M. MacDougall
, pp. 542-553
Soviet Imperialism in Hungary
H.F. Arthur Schoenfeld
, pp. 554-566
Recent Books on International Relations, by Robert Gale Woolbert
[+]
General: Political, Military and Legal
(14 Reviews)
, pp. 567-568
The Steep Places
by Norman Angell
The International Problem of Governing Mankind
by Philip C. Jessup
Peace or Anarchy
by Cord Meyer, Jr.
Nations and Peace
by I.A. Richards
The Paradox of Nationalism
by Julius Braunthal
Ten Eventful Years
The Making of Yesterday, 1928-1942
by Raoul de Roussy de Sales
Gandhi and Stalin
by Louis Fischer
Continent in Limbo
by Edith Sulkin
Change and Crisis in European Government
by James Kerr Pollock
Muslim Conduct of State
by Muhammad Hamidullah
Recognition in International Law
by Hersh Lauterpacht
Armament and History
by J.F.C. Fuller
Political Handbook of the World, 1948
by Walter H. Mallory
[+]
General: Economic and Social
Rebuilding the World Economy, by Norman S. Buc...
(8 Reviews)
, p. 569
Rebuilding the World Economy
by Norman S. Buchanan and Friedrich A. Lutz
Bilateral Exchange Clearing Policy
by P. Nyboe Andersen
More Than Conquerors: Building Peace on Fair Trade
by Otto Tod Mallery
The Keynesian Revolution
by Lawrence Robert Klein
Postwar Problems of Migration
Freedom of the Press
by William Ernest Hocking
Myths of War
by Marie Bonaparte
Soviet Jewry, Palestine and the West
by Walter Zander
[+]
The Second World War
Letter from Grosvenor Square, by John Gilbert ...
(15 Reviews)
, pp. 570-571
Letter from Grosvenor Square
by John Gilbert Winant
This Is Pearl!
by Walter Millis
Strategy in World War II
by Alfred H. Burne
The Battle of the Atlantic
by Samuel Eliot Morison
The Organization of Ground Combat Troops
by Kent Roberts Greenfield, Robert R. Palmer, and Bell I. Wiley, ...
The Hidden Weapon
by David L. Gordon and Royden Dangerfield
The Island War
by Frank O. Hough
The Story of Wake Island
by James P.S. Devereux
Dark December
by Robert E. Merriam
The Attack on St. Nazaire, 28th March, 1942
by R.E.D. Ryder
Irregular Adventures
by Christie Norman Lawrence
American Agent
by Mark Gayn and John Caldwell
New Zealand at War
by Kenneth R. Hancock
Finland and World War II, 1939-1944
by John H. Wuorinen
Forest of the Dead
by Ernst E. Wiechert
[+]
The United States
Speaking Frankly, by James F. Byrnes
(14 Reviews)
, p. 572
Speaking Frankly
by James F. Byrnes
America's Future in the Pacific
by John Carter Vincent
The Record of American Diplomacy
by Ruhl J. Bartlett
The Cold War
by Walter Lippmann
Documents on American Foreign Relations, July 1944-June 1945
by Leland M. Goodrich and Marie J. Carroll
American Oil Operations Abroad
by Leonard M. Fanning
They Voted for Roosevelt
by Edgar Eugene Robinson
F.D.R., Columnist
by Donald Scott Carmichael and Franklin D. Roosevelt, ...
Where I Stand!
by Harold E. Stassen
The Red Plotters
by Hamilton Fish
The High Cost of Prejudice
by Bucklin Moon
Introducing Alaska
by J.B. Caldwell
Bridge to Russia
by Murray Morgan
Hawaii: The 49th State
by Blake Clark
[+]
Western Europe
Europe's Suicide in Germany, by Tibor Mende
(15 Reviews)
, pp. 573-575
Europe's Suicide in Germany
by Tibor Mende
A Report on Germany
by Lewis H. Brown
American Military Government in Germany
by Harold Zink
The Allied Military Government of Germany
by W. Friedmann
And Call It Peace
by Marshall M. Knappen
Berlin Reparations Assignment
by Benjamin Ulysses Ratchford and William D. Ross, ...
Who Killed Hitler?
by Herbert Moore and James W. Barrett
To the Bitter End
by Hans Bernd Gisevius
The von Hassell Diaries, 1938-1944
by Ulrich von Hassell
The Only Way
by Karl Barth
The Northern Tangle: Scandinavia and the Post-War World
by Rowland Kenney
Social Denmark
Economic Development of Iceland Through World War II
by William Charles Chamberlin
Italy
by Elizabeth Wiskemann
Made in Italy
by Igor Markevitch
[+]
Eastern Europe
The United States and Russia, by Vera Micheles...
(18 Reviews)
, pp. 576-578
The United States and Russia
by Vera Micheles Dean
The Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia, 1929-1941
by Max Beloff
Russia's Europe
by Harold Arthur Lehrman
Towards an Understanding of Russia
by Wlodzimierz Baczkowski
Operation Moscow
by Christopher Norborg
The Spirit of Post-War Russia
by Rudolf Schlesinger
Soviet Russia Since the War
by Hewlett Johnson, Dean of Canterbury
Scientist in Russia
by Eric Ashby
Just Tell the Truth
by John L. Strohm
Over at Uncle Joe's
by Oriana Atkinson
Poland's Place in Europe
by Zygmunt Wojciechowski
Poland, Russia and Great Britain, 1941-1945
by Roman Umiastowski
New Czechoslovakia and Her Historical Background
by Gustav Beuer
Hungary: The Unwilling Satellite
by John Flournoy Montgomery
Transylvania: The Land Beyond the Forest
by Louis C. Cornish
The Balkans: Frontier of Two Worlds
by William B. King and Frank O'Brien
The Silent People Speak
by Robert St. John
General Mihailovich: The World's Verdict
[+]
The British Commonwealth of Nations
The Meaning of Treason, by Rebecca West
(8 Reviews)
, p. 579
The Meaning of Treason
by Rebecca West
Editorial Opinion in the Contemporary British Commonwealth and Empire
by James G. Allen
The Making of the Union of South Africa
by M.S. Geen
South Africa
by Arthur Walter Wells
Whither, South Africa?
by Douglas G. Wolton
The Future of Australian Federalism
by Gordon Greenwood
India: A Synthesis of Cultures
by Kewal Motwani
Caste and Outcaste
by J.E. Sanjana
[+]
The Near East
Turkey: Old and New, by Selma Ekrem
(7 Reviews)
, p. 579
Turkey: Old and New
by Selma Ekrem
Inside Pan-Arabia
by Morris Jacob Steiner
Minorities in the Arab World
by Albert H. Hourani
Egypt in 1945
by M.L. Roy Choudhury
The Sand Kings of Oman
by Raymond O'Shea
Introduction to Iran
by Elgin Groseclose
Pictures from Persia
by Cecil Keeling
[+]
The Far East
Danger from the East, by Richard E. Lauterbach
(4 Reviews)
, p. 580
Danger from the East
by Richard E. Lauterbach
Acres and People
by Earley Vernon Wilcox
Last Chance in China
by Freda Utley
Star-Spangled Mikado
by Frank Kelley and Cornelius Ryan
[+]
Africa
Liberia: Black Africa in Microcosm, by Charles...
(7 Reviews)
, p. 581
Liberia: Black Africa in Microcosm
by Charles Morrow Wilson
The Gold Coast Legislative Council
by Martin Wight
Path to Nigerian Freedom
by Obafemi Awolowo
Have We Failed in Nigeria?
by Walter R. Miller
An African Aristocracy
by Hilda Kuper
Crisis in Kenya
by Sam Aaronovitch and K. Aaronovitch
Ethiopia: The Study of a Polity, 1540-1935
by David Mathew
[+]
Latin America
Battle for the Hemisphere, by Edward Tomlinson
(7 Reviews)
, p. 582
Battle for the Hemisphere
by Edward Tomlinson
Now in Mexico
by Hudson Strode
The United States and the Caribbean
by Dexter Perkins
Sambumbia
by Page Cooper
East of the Andes and West of Nowhere
by Nancy Bell Fairchild Bates
The Enchanted Islands
by Ainslie Conway and Frances Conway
Revolution Before Breakfast
by Ruth Greenup and Leonard Greenup
Source Material
Ruth Savord
, pp. 583-588
Periodical Authors
Filter?
❌
Standard Webzine Sidebar