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Anak NG Bayan

The document summarizes the origins and history of the Katipunan, a nationalist secret society founded in 1892 that aimed to gain independence for the Philippines from Spain through an armed revolution. It was founded by Andres Bonifacio on July 7, 1892 and had political, moral, and civic goals of uniting Filipinos and fighting for independence. Bonifacio helped lead the Katipunan until a power struggle in 1897 led to his trial and execution, despite a lack of clear evidence against him.

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Mary Joy Morallon Calagui
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535 views13 pages

Anak NG Bayan

The document summarizes the origins and history of the Katipunan, a nationalist secret society founded in 1892 that aimed to gain independence for the Philippines from Spain through an armed revolution. It was founded by Andres Bonifacio on July 7, 1892 and had political, moral, and civic goals of uniting Filipinos and fighting for independence. Bonifacio helped lead the Katipunan until a power struggle in 1897 led to his trial and execution, despite a lack of clear evidence against him.

Uploaded by

Mary Joy Morallon Calagui
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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 Founded on the night of July 7, 1892.

 Azcarraga St. (Claro M. Recto St.)


 Kataastaasang Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng Anak ng
Bayan
 Supreme and Most Honorable Society of the Children of
the Nation
 Suprema y Venerable Asociacion de los Hijos del pueblo
 Founder: Andres Bonifacio, with the aid of his
friends:
- Teodoro Plata
- Ladislao Diwa
- Deodota Arellano
- Valentin Diaz
 Political – Separation from Spain
 Moral- Good morals, good hygiene
 Civic – Self help and defense of the poor and
the oppressed
 To unite the Filipinos into one solid nation.
 To fight for Philippine Independence from
Spain. The Katipunan prepared the country for
an armed revolution to regain the country’s
lost freedom
ANDRES BONIFACIO
 The Great Plebeian
 Born in Tondo on November 30,
1863, the first child of poor
parents.
 Named after St. Andrew the
patron saint of Manila.
 He had three brothers:
- Ciriaco
- Procopio
- Espiridiona
- Troadio
- Maxima
 His parents died when he was 14 years old.
 He supported his siblings by selling bamboo
canes and paper fans in the streets.
 He also worked as warehouse keeper in a
mosaic tile factory in Sta. Mesa.
 He worked first as messenger and was promoted
as an agent in Fleming and Company but he
transferred to Fressell and Company for a
higher wage.
 He started his education in the school of Guillermo
Osmena, a private primary school in Tondo.
 He educated himself by extensive reading of good
books and learning Spanish by self-study.

MONICA GREGORIA DE JESUS


First wife of Second wife of
Bonifacio who Bonifacio whom he
died because of had son named
leprosy. Andres who died
because of
smallpox.
• The meeting place between
the Magdiwang and Magdalo
factions or the Katipunan at
San Francisco De Malabon,
Cavite on March 22, 1897.
• Held the First Presidential
and Vice Presidential
elections in the Philippine
History.
 A party of Aguinaldo’s men led by Agapito Bonzon
and Jose Ignacio Paua met with Bonifacio at his
camp in Indiang.
 Andres Bonifacio’s party was brought to Naik,
where he and his surviving brother stood trial,
accused of sedition and treason against
Aguinaldo’s government and conspiring to murder
Aguinaldo. The jury was entirely composed of
Aguinaldo’s men; Bonifacio’s defense lawyer
himself declared Bonifacio,s guilt.
• Andres Bonifacio and his brother were
found guilty despite insufficient
evidence to prove their alleged guilt
and recommend to be excuted.
• The Bonifacio brothers were executed
on May 10, 1897 in the mountains of
Maragondon.
• Apolinario Mabini wrote that
Bonifacio’s death demoralized many
rebels from Manila, Laguna and caused
them to quit. In other areas, some of
Bonifacio’s associates like Emilio
Jacinto never subjected their
military commands to Aguinaldo’s
Authority.

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