UNIT 2: HEALTH

LESSON 1-1 (New Words)

I. New words
drink – drank – drunk (v) /drɪŋk/ : uống
eat – ate – eaten (v) /iːt/ : ăn
fast food (n) /fɑːst fuːd/ : thức ăn nhanh hoặc ăn liền
fruit (n) /fruːt/ : trái cây
get – got – got -> get some sleep (v phr) /ɡet sʌm sliːp/ : chợp mắt
health (n) /helθ/ : sức khỏe
-> healthy (adj) /ˈhelθi/ : khỏe mạnh, có lợi cho sức khỏe
-> unhealthy (adj) /ʌnˈhelθi/ : ốm yếu, có hại cho sức khỏe
junk food (n) /dʒʌŋk fuːd/ : thức ăn nhanh có hại
lifestyle (n) /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ : cách sống, cách sinh hoạt
sleep (n) /sliːp/ : giấc ngủ
-> sleep – slept – slept (v) : ngủ
-> asleep (adj) /əˈsliːp/ : ngủ
soda (n) /ˈsəʊdə/ : nước xô – đa
vegetable (n) /ˈvedʒtəbl/ : rau, củ
I. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
You should do more exercise to stay __________.
A. healthy B. unhealthy C. asleep D. fast
She tries to get at least eight hours of __________ every night.
A. fruit B. sleep C. lifestyle D. drink
It's a great idea to __________, like carrots and onions, with meat and fish.
A. eat fast food B. drink soda C. eat fruit and vegetables D. do some exercise
My sister often has sweets and __________ drinks with every meal.
A. slow B. milk C. junk D. soda
Eating too much __________ is not good for your health.
A. vegetables B. fast food C. fruits D. books
It's important to __________ regular daily exercise every day.
A. get B. drink C. go D. sleep
Food which contains a lot of sugar is __________.
A. fresh B. asleep C. unhealthy D. good
Apples, bananas and oranges are some types of __________. Would you like some for dessert?
A. food B. soda C. lemon D. fruit
Staying off __________ because it contains a lot of fats and sugar.
A. fruit juice B. junk yard C. junk food D. healthy food
Do you have a healthy __________?
A. lifestyle B. sleeps C. fast food D. vegetables
LESSON 1-2 (Grammar)
I. Grammar: Indefinite quantifiers
some / any + uncountable/ countable nouns
some: được sử dụng trong câu khẳng định, câu lời mời
Ex: a. Would you like some coffee?
b. I often drink some milk before going to bed.
c. She is holding some flowers now.
any: được sử dụng trong câu phủ định hoặc nghi vấn
Ex: (-) He doesn't need any pizza to eat.
(?) Are there any pens on the table?
a little / not much + uncountable nouns
Ex: They had a little money to spend.
a lot of / lots of + uncountable/countable nouns
Ex: We saw a lot of birds flying in the sky yesterday.
I don't have lots of time to do the chores.
II. Choose the correct answer of the indefinite quantifiers.
1. I don't eat any / a little junk food.
2. We drink lots of / any water every day.
3. How much / any fruit did you eat yesterday?
4. He does any / a little exercise in the morning.
5. She doesn't do any / some exercise.
6. There wasn't any/ some rain yesterday.
7. He's always busy. He has much/ many time to have a rest.
8. How a lot of/ many students are there in your class?
9. There isn't any / lots of shampoo in the bathroom.
10. Would you like some/ not much tea?
LESSON 1-3 (Pronunciation)
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
A. game B. plane C. band D. make
A. provided B. learned C. invited D. decided
A. Plan B. arcade C. sale D. face
A. concert B. cycle C. collect D. classes
A. Vegetables B. exercises C. oranges D. classes
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
A. Dangerous B. sociable C. fantastic D. different
A. begin B. enjoy C. comment D. allow
A. tradition B. attraction C. capital D. effective
[Link] [Link] C. memory D. production
5. A. lifestyle B. survey C. classmate D. asleep
III. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in the following passage.
Nothing is as precious as good health. Following are some guidelines to being fit and healthy:
Eat a healthful diet. You should eat a variety of food. You should not eat too (1) ______ sugar or
fast food. A diet without sugar or fat is not good, either. Eat a lot of vegetables. Avoid (2) ______
food and sugary drinks. Remember (3) ______ a lot of water.
Exercise regularly. You can play a sport three or four times a week. You can even give up your
bike and cars and walk.
Maintain a daily routine. This routine should balance between life (4) ______ work. Being under
great stress can destroy your health very quickly. Good (5) ______ is what everyone wishes for. It
is neither difficult nor easy to stay fit. You need to be determined to do good things for your health.
A. many B. much C. some D. a lot of
A. junk B. fast C. energetic D. slow
A. to drinking B. drinks C. to drink D. drank
A. to B. opposite C. behind D. and
A. Health B. lifestyles C. food D. vegetables
IV. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the
same as the sentence printed before it.
My mother didn't sleep well last night, so she is tired now.
-> Because ____________________________________________
It's good for him to stop smoking.
-> He should give ______________________________________
Of all vegetables, Mai's brother likes cabbages the most.
-> Mai's brother's favourite ________________________________
There is nothing we can do.
-> There isn't ___________________________________________
It took him two hours a day to do more exercise.
-> He spent ____________________________________________
LESSON 2-1 (New words)
I. New words
feel (v) /fiːl/ : có cảm giác, cảm thấy
-> feeling (n) /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ : sự cảm thấy
fever (n) /ˈfiːvər/ : cơn sốt
get rest (v) /get rest/ : nghỉ ngơi
have – had – had (v) : sở hữu, có
keep – kept – kept (v) : giữ, lưu, duy trì
late (adv) /leɪt/ : chậm, muộn, trễ
lazy (adj) /ˈleɪzi/ : lười biếng
-> laziness (n) /ˈleɪzinəs/ : sự lười biếng
medicine (n) /ˈmedɪsn/ : thuốc
-> medical (adj) /ˈmedɪkəl/ : thuộc về y khoa
sore throat (n) /sɔːr θrəʊt/ : đau họng
stay up late (v) /steɪ ʌp leɪt / : thức khuya
take – took – taken (v) : lấy
vitamin (n) /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/ : vitamin
warm (adj) /wɔːrm/ : ấm
-> warmth (n) /wɔːrmθ/ : sự ấm áp
weak (adj) /wiːk/ : yếu
-> weakness (n) /ˈwiːknəs/ : sự yếu ớt
stomachache (n) /ˈstʌmək.eɪk/ : đau bụng
ginger tea (n) /ˈdʒɪn.dʒər/ /tiː/ : trà gừng
II. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
She has no energy and can't do any work. She feels __________.
A. Weak B. hot C. healthy D. well
My mother has a cough and a __________. It hurts when she drinks.
A. rest B. medicine C. sore throat D. vitamin
Wearing a thick jacket and scarf to __________ in the winter is good for your health.
A. get some rest B. take vitamins C. stay up late D. keep warm
__________ fast food do you eat every week?
A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How
You look tired. You __________ get some rest.
A. shouldn't B. should C. not should D. ought not to
A- “I can't read this letter because it's small.”
B - “I think you should __________.”
A. take your eye test B. sit down C. eat something D. eat too much
__________ some ginger tea if you have a stomachache.
A. See B. Watch C. Keep D. Drink
It's a good idea to get a __________ from an independent adviser.
A. lunch B. enough water C. a healthy check D. fast food
The doctor told me to take some __________ after eating, three times a day.
A. fruit B. medicine C. meat D. fever
Do you eat fruit and vegetables? - __________
A. I see B. OK C. No, not really D. I feel sick
LESSON 2-2 (Grammar)
I. Grammar
SHOULD / SHOULDN'T: give advice / ask for advice + V1
S + SHOULD + V1….
Ex: You should eat fresh fruit.
S + SHOULD NOT / SHOULDN'T + V1….
Ex: You should not eat a lot of fast food.
REMEMBER:
SHOULD = OUGHT TO + V1
SHOULD NOT = OUGHT NOT TO + V1
II. Choose the correct answer should or shouldn't
11. You should/ shouldn't stay up too late because it's not good for your health.
12. No one should/ shouldn't be late for school tomorrow because we will have an exam.
13. You should/ shouldn't go for a check-up regularly.
14. What should/ shouldn’t I do to learn better?
15. My father thinks that I should/ shouldn’t play online games.
16. You should/ shouldn’t learn about some cultural features of the country you are going to visit.
17. Should/ Shouldn’t I watch TV or go out with friends now?
18. How much time should/ shouldn’t I spend on this task?
19. Old people should/ shouldn’t work too hard. They need a lot of time to relax.
20. Which dress should/ shouldn’t I wear should/ shouldn’t today?
III. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 1 to 4 are True or False and
choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 5 and 6.
Sleep is of great importance to our life. It provides our body time for relaxation. We wake up to be
energetic for a day of work or school. How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby
needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average of 10 to 12 hours
of sleep. A teenager needs 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a
night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need10 hours of sleep. After
the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we
get older. Most people have some nights when they cannot sleep. Continual lack of sleep causes
bad health problems and a child’s growth.
Sleep is very important for everyone. __________
Peole don't need to sleep. __________
6.5 hours a night is the average sleep time of the age of 50. __________
We become younger when we need less sleep. __________
How many hours of sleep does a teenager need every day? - ________
A. 7 to 8 hours B. 8 to 9 hours C. 9 to 10 hours D. 10 to 11 hours
[Link] health problems and a child's growth are bad because of ________.
A. continual lack of sleep B. a difficult book
C. lack of energy D. people's food
i-Learn Smart World 7 - Học Môn 2023
LESSON 2-3 (Pronunciation)
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
A. works B. opens C. stops D. asks
A. Arrived B. believed C. received D. hoped
A. Beauty B. easy C. lazy D. deny
A. darkness B. child C. grandmother D. daughter
A. address B. handkerchief C. Wednesday D. sandwich
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
A. money B. machine C. many D. mother
A. about B. around C. between D. under
A. restaurant B. grandfather C. breakfast D. computer
A. paper B. police C. people D. purpose
A. medicine B. important C. appearance D. successful
III. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in the following passage.
(1) ________ people around the world are (2) ________ fat because they eat too much “junk food”.
Junk food comes from factories where scientists add a lot of sugar, salt and vegetable oil to make
it (3) good. They do this because they want to make money. They don’t care (4) ________ your
health. Your job is junk food tastes good, too. That’s why people drink huge bags of (5) ________,
tea, coke, and eat a big bag of potato chips, and still be hungry. Your body is the most valuable
thing you ever have in your life, so you should treat your body like a temple – not a garbage bin.
Don’t eat
A. A lot of B. Many C. Lots of D. A, B and C
A. gets B. getting C. making D. makes
A. on B. in C. about D. with
A. Weak B. tired C. healthy D. iced
A. junk food B. healthy food C. fresh fruit D. delicious lunch
IV. Rearrange the groups of words in a correct order to make complete sentences.
day/ drink /should/ each of us/ How much water /a/ ?//

→ How much water ___________________________________

2. every day/ Teenagers/ watch/ should/ too much/ not/ television /./
→ Teenagers ______________________________________
3. because/ A lot of/ eat/ they/ Japanese people/ fish and vegetables/ a healthy diet/ have /./
→ A lot of __________________________________________
4. doesn’t/ Peter/ any/ have/ at/ homework/ Math/ weekends /./
→ Peter __________________________________________
5. has/ She/ stomachache/ and/ a/ sick/ feels/.//
→ She______________________________________________
LESSON 3 (CLIL: GEOGRAPHY)
I. New words
cafeteria (n) /kæfəˈtɪriə/ : căn tin, quán ăn tự phục vụ
effectively (adv) /ɪˈfektɪvli/ : một cách hiệu quả
-> effective (adj) /ɪˈfektɪv/ : tính hiệu quả
sell – sold – sold (v) : bán
brain (n) /breɪn/ : não, óc
smoothie/ smoothy (n) /ˈsmuːði/ : sinh tố
trouble (n) /ˈtrʌbl/ : rắc rối
II. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
Having fast food makes students ________ tired.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. felt
________ is the food that helps everyone study better.
A. Big food B. Junk food C. Fast food D. Brain food
She got in a lot of ________ with her studying at school.
A. Problem B. trouble C. solution D. address
I think the cafeteria ________ sell things like fruit juice and salad.
A. must B. can C. should D. will
I should buy some orange juice ________ it's healthy.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
6. Healthy food is good __________ a lot of people.
A. for B. at C. on D. of
7. The __________ is a place that students often collect food and drinks from a serving area and
take them to the table after paying for them.
A. center B. cafeteria C. area D. restaurant
8. She doesn't spend too much time __________ a gym.
A. participating in B. taking part in C. joining D. A, B and C
9. Fruit juice is so __________ better for him to drink.
A. much B. many C. not any D. lots of
10. The cafeteria __________ lots of fast food and it makes the students tired.
A. finishes B. cleans C. sells D. does
III. WORD FAMILY
health (n) -> healthy(adj) -> unhealthy(adj)
medicine (n) -> medical (adj)
sleep (n) (v) -> asleep (adj)
warm (n) -> warmth (n)
stomach (n) -> stomachache(n)
tooth (n) -> toothache (n)
head (n) -> headache (n)
dental (adj) -> dentist (n)
sick (adj) -> sickness (n)
difficult (adj) -> difficulty (n)
tire (v) -> tired (adj)
weak (adj) -> weakness (n)
weigh (v) -> weight (n)
ear (n) -> earache (n)
greet (v) -> greeting (n)
receive (v) -> receiver (n)
write (v) -> writer (n)
solve (v) -> solution (n)
Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.
1. Mai’s lifestyle is really __________ because she doesn’t exercise and eats lots of fast food.
(health)
2. The doctor said you should take your __________. (medical)
3. What should I do to lose __________? (weigh)
4. I feel weak and I have a __________. (stomach)
5. She's __________ to climb the top of the tree. (difficulty)
6. I felt so __________ because I stayed up late doing my homework last night. (tire)
7. His __________ made him become weaker. (sick)
8. My classmate often falls __________ at her desk when she feels tired. (sleep)
9. You should go to the __________ if you have a __________. (dental/ tooth)
10. I’m __________ to ask for more __________ food in the cafeteria. (write/ health)
IV. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 1 to 4 are True or False and
choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 5 and 6.

People are always telling me that I should be careful about my health. My mom says I should eat
more fruit and vegetables and my dad says I'm too lazy and should (1)______ more exercise. My
teachers at school are always telling me that playing sport is important. I don’t agree with them. I
like to eat a lot of hamburgers and French (2)______ and I enjoy (3)______ TV and playing video
games. I'm not very good (4)______ sport and I don't like it. I don't want to waste time doing things
I don't enjoy and eating food. I don't like. I hate salad and fruit. I'll take a burger and fries and a
(5)______ of soda every time.
A. eat B. do C. sell D. write
A. fries B. cafeteria C. trouble D. solutions
A. getting B. listening C. shopping D. watching
A. for B. of C. at D. in
A. Can B. bowl C. lots D. much
V. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 1 to 4 are True or False and
choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 5 and 6.
Dear Mr. Johnson,
My name is Roger Jones and I am a member of the youth club. I am writing to ask if you can let
our class use the youth club next month for a special sports day. We do not have our own place to
hold the sports day. We would like to use the club's playing field for a sponsored football match
between our class and our teachers. We would also like to use the table tennis room for a
competition. We want our school students to be healthier by playing more sports in their free time.
Please help us.
Sincerely,
Roger Jones
11. Roger Jones takes part in a member of the youth club. __________
12. They have some places to celebrate the sports day. __________
13. They like playing in the field. __________
14. Football is the main sport of the youth club. __________
15. What do they want to use for a competition? - __________
A. The bedroom B. The living room C. The waiting room D. The table tennis room
[Link] playing more sports in the spare time healthy for their school students? - __________
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, it does. D. No, it doesn't.