NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO

NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL

SQUAD NUMBER 9, PEDRO DE ALBA

FIRST PARTIAL EXAM

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: __________________________________________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

SECTION I. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 15 points).
1. ( ) The number of feet that corresponds to a meter is:
a) 0.454 b) 3.28 c) 0.3048 d) 3.1416 2. ( ) It is represented by a number and a unit
a) Scalar magnitude b) Velocity c) Vector magnitude d) Acceleration of a body
3. ( ) It is comparing one magnitude with another of the same kind:
a) calculate b) experiment c) measure d) observe
4. ( ) It is the attraction that the earth exerts on bodies.
a) Mass b) Movement c) Weight d) Acceleration
5. ( ) It is everything that occupies a place in space:
a) Energy b) Weight c) Matter d) Power
6. ( ) It is a scalar magnitude:
a) Acceleration b) Speed c) Weight d) Distance
7. ( ) It is the displacement made by a mobile, divided by the time it takes to do so.
a) Acceleration b) Velocity c) Vector d) Mechanical Work
8. ( ) In which quadrant is the point P(-X,-Y) located?
a) First b) Second c) Third d) Fourth
9. ( ) Exact method to determine the resultant of a system of vectors.
a) Analytical b) Parallelogram c) Guidelines d) Polygon
10. ( ) It is that which represents the change in the speed of a body in a given time:
a) Acceleration b) Distance c) Average speed d) Force
SECTION II. Correctly answer each of the following questions: (Value 20 points)

1. Quantities__________________________________are those that are not defined in terms of other quantities such as length,

time, mass, etc.

2. Quantities such as velocity, density, acceleration, etc., are examples of _______________________ quantities.

3. The coordinate point (-X,-Y) is located in the _______________________ quadrant.

4. It is the graphic method by which a vector is placed followed by another respecting its characteristics, the resulting vector

that joins the initial point of the first vector with the final point of the last

vector.__________________________________________________________________________________

5. When we compare a physical quantity with another of the same kind, we say that we are:

______________________________________ _________________________________________________

SECTION III. Match the column on the right with the one on the left (Value 15 points)

( ) It is that movement that does not experience A) Uniformly Accelerated Motion

changes in speed
( ) Every body will maintain its state of rest, or of B) Newton's second law.
motion in a straight line, unless it is forced to change
its state by external forces applied to it.
( ) For every action there is a reaction, of equal C) Vector
magnitude but in the opposite direction.
( ) This occurs when two or more vectors are in the D) Uncertainty Error
same direction or line of action.
( ) This movement occurs when a body is thrown E) Uniform Rectilinear Motion
upwards, observing that its speed decreases until it
stops when it reaches its maximum height.
( ) It is the movement that presents changes in speed F) Free Fall
in its trajectory.
G) Newton's third law
H) Speed
( ) It is one that has as its characteristic Magnitude, I) Concurrent Vectors
Direction and sense:
( ) When a body of mass m is subjected to a force J) Newton's first law
sufficient to make it move, this will cause an
acceleration in the same direction and sense as the
body, and with a magnitude directly proportional to
said force and inversely proportional to the mass of
the body.
( ) A body descends to the surface of the earth and K) Vertical Shot
does not experience any resistance from the air or
any other substance.
( ) Concept considered as a Vector quantity L) Speed
SECTION IV. Solve the following problems, be careful, take care of your units.

1. An American football player plays this sport on a field that is 92 meters long by 54 meters wide. Determine the area of this
field in square feet.

2. Analytically find the resultant of the sum of the following vectors. Also determine the angle that the resultant forms with
respect to the horizontal axis.
3. A car experiences an initial velocity of 10 m/s to the south with an acceleration of , which lasts 10 seconds, a) what

displacement does it have at 10 seconds?, b) What velocity does it have at 10 seconds?

4. A body is launched vertically and upwards at a speed of 15 m/s. b) What height will it have risen in the first second? What
speed will it have in the first second? C) What maximum height will it reach?, d) How long will it take to rise? E)How long
will it last in the air?

5. A 1000 kg car is traveling north at 100 km/h and brakes to a complete stop in 50 m. What is the magnitude of the force required?

TOTAL EXAM VALUE: 100 POINTS

SECTION I. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 5 points).
1. ( ) It is everything that can be measured:
a) Deductive method b) Magnitude c) Energy d) Scale
2. ( ) A scalar quantity is defined by:
a) Magnitude b) Direction d) Magnitude and direction d) Number and Unit
3. ( ) Units in which mass is measured:
a) Newton b) Centimeter c) Kilogram d) Dynes
4. ( ) Equivalence in scientific notation of the prefix Micro:
a )b ) c) d)
5. ( ) A vector quantity is specified by:
a) Magnitude b) Direction c) Magnitude and Direction d) Sense
SECTION II. RELATE THE FOLLOWING COLUMNS: (value 10 points)

A) Set of ordered and systematized steps that lead with ( ) Empirical Knowledge
greater certainty to the development of science.
( ) Classical Physics
B) They are responsible for studying facts, whether natural
or human or social facts.
C) It studies all those phenomena whose speed is very ( ) Modern Physics
small compared to the speed of the propagation of light.

D) It is the quotient between the absolute error and the ( ) Scientific method
average value
( ) Accidental error
E) Studies those phenomena produced at the speed of light.
( ) Formal Sciences
( ) Relative Error

SECTION III. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS CORRECTLY: (worth 5 points)

1. It is knowledge without scientific bases that is based on acquired
experience___________________________________________________________________________

2. Name given to the set of ordered and systematized steps that lead with greater certainty to the development of science
_______________________________________________________________

3. It is the set of reasoned and systematized knowledge opposed to vulgar knowledge:

4.

5. Mention the graphical methods for calculating vectors: _________________________________________

SECTION IV. Solve the following problems, be careful! Take care of your units (Value of each problem well solved 20 points)

1. Find the resultant and the angle with respect to the positive x axis of the following system of vectors: A(4 N, 0°),
B(3 N, 45°), C(2.5 N, 90°), D(2 N, 220°).
2. An electrician has to install an underground cable from the road to a house located 150 meters away. determine this
distance: a) in feet, b) in inches c) in kilometers.

3. A road has been imposed a speed limit of . a) How much is this speed in kilometers per hour? b) In feet per
second? (5280 feet equal one mile).

4. An engine has a volume of and an inner diameter of 80 mm. Express these measurements in cubic inches
and inches, respectively. (value 20 points)

SECTION I. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 20 points)

1. What is Physics?____________________________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________ phenomena are those that do not change the internal structure of matter.
3. Mention the steps of the scientific
method______________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
4. What are the branches or disciplines that classical physics studies?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. A vector is represented graphically by a ____________________________________________________________, in which the
size represents its ___________________________________________, the arrowhead indicates the
___________________________________________________________ and the inclination the
________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. What is a reference system?___________________________________________________________________________________
7. What are the graphical methods for adding and subtracting vectors?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8. Briefly describe what each of the graphic methods consists of
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
9. What are the three fundamental units of the M.KS. system?
________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. How is a scalar unit defined?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

SECTION II. Solve the following problems, be careful, take care of your units.

1. A ship travels 100 km to the north during the first trip, 60 km to the northeast on the second day, and 120 km to the east on the
third day. Find the resulting displacement by the polygon method. (Value 20 points).

2. What is the resultant of a force of 10 N directed horizontally to the right and a force of 24 N directed vertically downwards, use
the analytical method to solve the problem. (value 20 points).
3. The density of copper is . What is its density in ? (value 20 points)

4. An engine has a volume and an internal diameter of 80 mm. Express these measurements in cubic inches and inches,
respectively. (value 20 points)

TOTAL EXAM VALUE: 100 POINTS

SECTION I. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 10 points)

1) What is the difference between speed and velocity?

_________________________________________________________________________________________
2) What is average speed?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
3) What are the parts into which mechanics is divided? What does each of them study?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
4) What is the difference between vector and scalar?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
5) How is acceleration defined?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

SECTION II. RELATE THE FOLLOWING COLUMNS (value 5 points)

( ) Type of movement in which the speed remains constant. A) Instantaneous speed

( ) Represents the change of a body in a given time B) Parabolic Shot

( ) It follows the same laws of free fall of bodies. C) Average speed

( ) It is an example of movement performed by a body in D) Uniform rectilinear motion

two dimensions or on a plane.

( ) Relationship between the total displacement made by a E) Free Fall

mobile and the time to complete it.

F) Slope of a straight line

G) Acceleration

SECTION III. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 5 points).

1. ( ) Type of movement in which the mobile experiences changes in speed in each unit of time

a) Uniform rectilinear motion b)Harmonic motion c)Uniformly accelerated motion d)Speed

2. ( ) Part of Physics that studies movement and its causes:

a) Dynamics b) Statics c) Hydrostatics d) Kinematics

3. ( ) Variable that remains constant in the vertical shooting movement:

a) Height b) Acceleration c) Speed d) Gravity

4. ( ) Speed that a body reaches when it reaches its maximum height in ascending vertical movement:
a) 19.6 m/sb) 9.8 m/sc) 1m/sd) 0

5. ( ) It is a vector magnitude whose direction is directed towards the center of the earth:

a) Friction b) Gravitational Acceleration c) Average Acceleration d) Instantaneous Velocity

SECTION IV. Solve the following problems, be careful, take care of your units.

1. Find the speed in m/s of a car that travels 17 km south in 5 minutes. (value 20 points)

2. Determine the speed that a cyclist will have at 8 seconds, if in his trajectory he acquires an acceleration of 2y and starts

with an initial speed of 4 m/s. (value 20 points)

3. A boy drops a ball from a window that is 15 m above the ground. How long will it take to fall? (value 20 points)

4. A ball rolls horizontally with a speed of and falls off the edge of a high platform. If the ball lands 8.7 m from a point on

the ground that is directly below the edge of the platform, how high is the platform? (value 20 points)
TOTAL EXAM SCORE: 100 POINTS

SECTION I. RELATE THE FOLLOWING COLUMNS (value 10 points)

( ) Type of movement in which the speed remains constant. A) Instantaneous speed

( ) Represents the change of a body in a given time B) Parabolic Shot

( ) It follows the same laws of free fall of bodies. C) Average speed

( ) It is an example of movement performed by a body in D) Uniform rectilinear motion

two dimensions or on a plane.

( ) Relationship between the total displacement made by a E) Free Fall

mobile and the time to complete it.

F) Slope of a straight line

G) Acceleration

SECTION II. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 10 points)

1- What is the difference between distance and displacement?

_________________________________________________________________________________________
2 What is average speed?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3 What are the parts into which mechanics is divided? What does each of them study?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
4 What is a reference system?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
5 How is acceleration defined?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

SECTION III. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 5 points).

1. ( ) Type of movement in which the mobile experiences changes in speed in each unit of time

a) Uniform rectilinear motion b)Harmonic motion c)Uniformly accelerated motion d)Speed

2. ( ) Part of Physics that studies movement and its causes:

a) Static b) Dynamic c) Kinematic d) Hydrostatic

3. ( ) Variable that remains constant in the vertical shooting movement:

a) Speed b) Height c) Acceleration d) Gravity

4. ( ) Speed that a body reaches when it reaches its maximum height in ascending vertical movement:

a) 9.8 m/sb) 19.6 m/sc) 0 d) 1 m/s

5. ( ) It is a vector magnitude whose direction is directed towards the center of the earth:

a) Average acceleration b) Gravitational acceleration c) Friction d) Instantaneous velocity

SECTION IV. Solve the following problems, be careful, take care of your units.

1. A car traveling on a straight, flat road accelerates in 6 seconds. Calculate the magnitude of the average
acceleration of the car. (Value 15 points)

2. A mobile accelerates from rest to 2 during 5 seconds. A) What speed will it have at the end of that period, b) What

distance will it travel in that time? (value 15 points)

3. A student drops a ball from the roof of a building; the ball takes 2.8 seconds to reach the ground. a) What speed does the ball
reach just when it hits the ground? b) How high is the building? (value 15 points)
4. A child throws a stone vertically upward with an initial speed of . What maximum height will the stone reach before it
falls? (value 15 points)

5. A ball is thrown horizontally from the top of a 6 m high hill with a speed of . How far from the point on the ground
directly below the release point does the ball hit the ground?
(value 15 points)

SECTION I Answer the following questions correctly (value 20 points)

1. Part of Physics that studies movement and its

causes:___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Define the concept of
inertia:___________________________________________________________________________________
3. State Newton's second law, give its equation and the units in which it is
measured.____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
4. Define the law of Universal Gravitation
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the difference between distance and displacement?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
6. What are the characteristics that define uniformly accelerated motion?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
7. Which variable remains constant in Uniform Rectilinear Motion?
________________________________________________________________________________
8. When a body falls into the void, how much does its speed increase every second?
________________________________________________________________________________
9. If a body is launched vertically upwards, what is the value of the speed when it reaches the maximum height?
________________________________________________________________________________
10. What is the value of the speed when letting an object fall freely?
________________________________________________________________________________________

SECTION II. SOLVE THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS:

1. A car traveling on a straight, flat road accelerates in 6 seconds. Calculate the magnitude of the average
acceleration of the car. (Value 20 points)

2. A mobile accelerates from rest to 2 during 5 seconds. A) What speed will it have at the end of that period, b) What

distance will it travel in that time? (value 20 points)

3. A student drops a ball from the roof of a building; the ball takes 2.8 seconds to reach the ground. a) What speed does the ball
reach just when it hits the ground? b) How high is the building? (value 20 points)
4. A child throws a stone vertically upward with an initial speed of . What maximum height will the stone reach before it
falls? (value 20 points)

5. A ball is thrown horizontally from the top of a 6 m high hill with a speed of . How far from the point on the ground
directly below the release point does the ball hit the ground?

SECTION I. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 10 points)

1- What does Newton's first law say?

_________________________________________________________________________________________
2 What is the definition of Mechanical Power?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3 What does the law of universal gravitation say?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________What is the weight of a body?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
5 How is the concept of Mechanical Work defined?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
SECTION II. RELATE THE FOLLOWING COLUMNS (value 5 points)

( ) It is the position in which a body is located A) Angle

( ) Based on this vector magnitude, the power of a body B) Strength

can also be calculated.

( ) It is the ability to deform a body C) Inertia

( ) For every action there is a reaction, of equal magnitude, D) Speed
but in the opposite direction.

( ) Every body remains in a state of rest, as long as a force E) Mechanical energy

is not applied to it that alters its original position.

F) Newton's second law

G) Newton's third law

SECTION III. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 10 points).

1. ( ) It is defined as the speed with which work is done:

a) Force b) Power c) Energy d) Speed

2. ( ) It is a tangential force, parallel to the surfaces that are in contact:

a) Dynamics b) Kinetics c) Attraction d) Friction

3. ( ) Property that characterizes the interaction of the components of a physical system, capable of performing work:

a) Speed b) Power c) Energy d) Force

4. ( ) Energy resulting from the sum of Potential energy plus Kinetic Energy:

a) Wind energy b) Nuclear energy c) Mechanical energy d) Radiant energy

5. ( ) Units in which power is measured:

a) Newtons b) Joules c) Horse Power d) Kilograms

SECTION IV. Solve the following problems, be careful, take care of your units.
1. A golf ball is hit with a speed of and an angle of 30° above the horizontal, calculate: a) the horizontal and vertical
components of the speed, b) the maximum height reached by the ball, c) the maximum horizontal range of the ball (value 15
points)

2. Calculate the acceleration that the following body will receive as a result of the applied forces (value 15 points)

F=35N F=25N
m= 3 kg
3. How far apart are two masses whose values are and , if the Force with which they attract each other

is ? DATA : (value 15 points)

4. What is the kinetic energy of a 10 g bullet at the instant when the speed is ?, ( Value 15 points)

5. Determine the time required by a 50,000 W elevator motor to lift a load of 530 kg to a height of 80 m. (value 15 points)

SECTION I. Briefly answer the following questions (worth 10 points)

1. What does Newton's second law say?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
2. What does the law of universal gravitation ensure?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
3. What is Kinetic Energy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

SECTION II. Complete the following paragraphs (worth 5 points)

1. Frequency is the number of ________________ that a mobile makes in _____________________________

2. Dynamics studies the ____________________________ that cause movement. It is based on the three laws of
______________________by_____________________________________________________________

3. A __________________________ is one capable of deforming a body or changing its state of rest or movement.

SECTION III. Place the corresponding letter from the following options in parentheses (value 5 points)

1.( )The conversion of 8.55 radians is equivalent in degrees to:

a) 490° b) 1020° c ) d)

2.( ) It is the number of turns or cycles that a mobile makes in one second:

a) Period b) Radian c) Frequency d) Angular Velocity

3.( ) It is also interpreted as the position of an object:

a) Kinetic Energy b) Mechanical Energy c) Potential Energy d) Wind Energy

SECTION IV. Match the following columns, placing the corresponding letters in the parentheses (value 5 points).

REAL CASES TYPES OF MOVEMENT

(A) The kickoff in an American football game ( ) It is the law of Universal Gravitation

(B) The movement of a CD. ( ) It is a Uniform Circular Motion

(C) The earth and the moon ( ) Indicates Newton's third law

(D) The launching of a ship into space ( ) Represents Newton's first law

(E) The acceleration of a falling object ( ) It is a parabolic shot

(F) The sudden movement of passengers traveling in a ( ) Exemplifies Newton's second law

car when braking

SECTION V. Solve the following problems, be careful! TAKE CARE OF YOUR UNITS

1. A soccer player kicks a ball and gives it a speed of 15° with respect to the horizontal. a) determine the maximum
height reached by the ball. b) the horizontal range of the ball c) How could the horizontal range of the ball be increased?
(Value 15 points).

2. A worker lifts 100 kg to a height of 10 m. How many meters can a 30 kg block be lifted with the same amount of work?
(Value 15 points)

3. What is the kinetic energy of an 80 g bullet at the instant when the speed is ?, ( Value 15 points)

4. A ball with a mass of 0.6 kg is hit and moves with an acceleration of 5 m/s. With what force was it hit? (value 15 points).
5. The force of attraction between two children is N, The weight of one of them is 30 N. and they are 1.2 m apart,
what will be the weight of the other child? (value 15 points).

SECTION I. Answer the following questions correctly (worth 20 points)

1. Definition of friction and its division:

____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
2. How is the property of bodies called inertia defined?:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
3. What is the statement of Newton's second law, its equation and units?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. How is power defined, equations with which we can obtain it and the units in which it is obtained?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
5. How is the law of Universal Gravitation defined? Who was the first person to carry out research on it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
6. What is the definition of mechanical work and in what units is it given?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
7. What is called Gravitational Potential Energy, in what units is it obtained?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
8. What is called Kinetic Energy? In what units is it measured?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
9. What is a radian, how much is it equivalent to in degrees?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
10. What is uniform circular motion and mention some cases in which it occurs in real life?

SECTION II. Solve the following problems, be careful! TAKE CARE OF YOUR UNITS

1. 1. A mass of 10 kg. It is raised by means of a light cable. What is the tension in the cable when the acceleration is equal to: a)

0, b ) upward, c ) downward? (value 20 points)

2. A 5 kg hammer is lifted to a height of 3 m. What is the minimum work required to do it? (value 20 points)

3. What is the kinetic energy of a 10 gr bullet? At the instant its speed is 200 m/s, what is the kinetic energy of a 1300 kg car
traveling at ? (value 20 points)

4. The power of an electric motor is 65 hp. (1 hp= 746 watts) At what constant speed can it lift a load of 150 kg? (value 20
points)
5. Find the distance that must exist between an 850 g book and a 500 g paperweight so that they attract each other with a force
of N.

NEITHER.
1. ( ) Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (value 5 points)
set of ordered and systematized steps that lead with greater certainty to the development of science
a) Scientific Method b) Analytical Method c) Inductive Method d) Deductive Method
2. ( ) Equivalence in scientific notation of the prefix NANO:
SECTION I. Match the right column with the left one (value 5 points).

( ) It is that which has magnitude, direction and sense as A) Power

characteristics.
( ) It is responsible for the study of bodies in a state of rest. B) Parabolic Shot
( ) Type of movement in which the speed remains constant. C) Uniformly Accelerated Motion.
( ) This movement is the result of the vector sum of a D) Vector
uniform horizontal movement and a uniformly accelerated
rectilinear vertical movement.
( ) It is defined as the speed with which a body performs E) Uniform Rectilinear Motion
work.
F) Kinematics
G) Static
SECTION II. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 5 points)

1. What is a reference system?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Describe the scientific method and the steps that comprise it
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. What defines a Uniformly Accelerated Motion?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. State Newton's Third Law
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Define Mechanical Work, Mathematical expressions with which we can obtain it and the units in which it is
used.____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

SECTION III. Correctly complete each of the following sentences: (value 10 points)

1. A system of vectors is ___________________________ when two or more vectors are in the same direction or line of action.

2. To define magnitudes __________________________________ only the quantity expressed in numbers and the

name of the unit of measurement are required.

3. The ____________________________ is the opening between two radii, which limits an arc of a circumference.

4. The law of _______________________________________________ states that: any two bodies attract each

other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their _________________and inversely

proportional to the square of the ________________________________ that separates them.

5. A _________________________________ of a Joule is performed when a force of ________________ is applied to a body,

causing it to move ______________________________________________________

SECTION IV. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parentheses preceding each sentence. (value 5
points).

1. Branch of physics responsible for studying the movements and states of bodies.
a) Hydraulics b) Electricity c) Mechanics d) Magnetism
2. When talking about the distance traveled by a mobile, we refer to a magnitude;
a) Vectorial b) Scalar c) Both d) None of the above
3. The free fall of bodies is a practical example of a movement:
a) Uniform rectilinear b) Uniformly accelerated c) Parabolic d) Horizontal
4. It is the central angle to which corresponds an arc of length equal to the radius:
a) Degree b) Straight c) Radian d) Circumference
5. Units in which the power of a machine can be measured:
a) Joules b) Horsepower c) Calories d) Newtons

SECTION V. Solve each of the following problems, be careful! Take care of your units

1. Convert 20 to NOTE: 1 ft = 30.48 cm (value 15 points).

2. An airplane is traveling at a speed of 100 km/h due North when it begins to land and has traveled 1.6 km before stopping. If
the acceleration is constant, determine: a) The acceleration, b) The time it takes to stop, c) The distance it travels 5 seconds
after landing has begun. (value 15 points)

3. Calculate the distance that must exist between an 850 gr rock and a 150 gr feather so that they attract each other with a force of

(value 15 points). ( )
4. A constant force of 200 N acts on masses of a) 20 kg, b) 40 kg, c) 60 kg. What are the resulting accelerations for each of the
sections? (value 15 points)

5. With a load of 400 kg, it can be raised to a height of 35 m. If the operation requires 1.5 minutes, find the horsepower required
(NOTE: 1 HORSEPOWER = 746 W). (value 15 points).
SECTION I. Match the following three columns with their corresponding letter (value 5 points)

CONCEPT FORMULA UNITS

(A) Work ( ) Newtons
( )

(B) Power ( ) ( ) Watts

( C) Universal gravitation ( ) ( ) Newtons
(D) Free Fall ( )
( )

(E) Newton's Second Law ( ) ( ) Joules

(F) Weight of a body
( ) ( )

SECTION II. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 10 points)

1.
What is a reference system?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Describe the scientific method and the steps that comprise it
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. What defines a Uniformly Accelerated Motion?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. State Newton's Third Law
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.-Define Mechanical Work, Mathematical expressions with which we can obtain it and the units in which it is
used._______________________________________________________________________

SECTION III. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (value 5 points)

1. ( ) Set of ordered and systematized steps that lead with greater certainty to the development of science
a) Scientific Method b) Analytical Method c) Inductive Method d) Deductive Method
2. ( ) Equivalence in scientific notation of the prefix NANO:
a )b )c ) d)
3. ( ) It is a tangential force, parallel to the surfaces that are in contact
a) Kinetics b) Dynamics c) Friction d) Attraction
4. ( ) It is the number of turns or cycles that a mobile makes in one second
a) Radian b) Period c) Frequency d) Tangential Velocity
5. ( ) It is defined as the force applied to an object to move it a certain distance
a) Speed b) Acceleration c) Power d) Work

SECTION IV. Solve each of the following problems, be careful! Take care of your units (VALUE OF EACH PROBLEM WELL
SOLVED 10 POINTS).

1. Two horses drag a log using ropes tied to one end of the log. One of the horses exerts a force of 600 N towards the west and the other a force of 400 N
towards the Northeast. Determine the value of the resultant force by the parallelogram method. As well as the angle formed by the resultant with respect to
the East.
2. An airplane flies horizontally at a speed of 80 km/h and drops a projectile from a height of 500 m above the ground. Calculate: a) how much time passes
before the projectile hits the ground?, b) What horizontal distance does the projectile travel after starting its fall.

3. A woman drops a weight from the top of a bridge and asks a friend below to measure the time it takes for the object to reach the water at the bottom. What is
the height of the bridge if the time is 2 seconds?

4. Find the angular velocity and period of a wheel that rotates with a frequency of 200 revolutions per minute.

5. Determine the acceleration that the following body will receive as a result of the applied forces.

F1= 95 N F2= 65 N
30 kg
6. A box is lifted at a constant speed of 5 m/s by a motor whose power is 4 kW. What is the mass of the box?

7. What distance should there be between a 50 gr body. And another one of 300 gr. So that they attract each other with a force of 7x10N ?
8. A load of 400 kg is lifted to a height of 35 m. If the operation requires 1.5 minutes, find the horsepower required (NOTE: 1 HORSEPOWER =
746 W).

STUDENT SIGNATURE:____________________________________________
TYPE B EXAM
TOTAL VALUE OF THE EXAM: 100 POINTS
SECTION I. Match the following three columns with their corresponding letter (value 5 points)

CONCEPT FORMULA UNITS

(A) Work ( ) Newtons
( )

(B) Power ( ) ( ) Watts

( C) Universal gravitation ( ) ( ) Newtons
(D) Free Fall ( )
( )

(E) Newton's Second Law ( ) ( ) Joules

(F) Weight of a body
( ) ( )

SECTION II. Briefly answer the following questions: (value 10 points)

1.
What is a reference system?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Describe the scientific method and the steps that comprise it
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. What defines a Uniformly Accelerated Motion?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. State Newton's Third Law
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.-Define Mechanical Work, Mathematical expressions with which we can obtain it and the units in which it is
used._______________________________________________________________________

SECTION III. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (value 5 points)

1. ( ) Set of ordered and systematized steps that lead with greater certainty to the development of science
a) Scientific Method b) Analytical Method c) Inductive Method d) Deductive Method
2. ( ) Equivalence in scientific notation of the prefix NANO:
a )b )c ) d)
3. ( ) It is a tangential force, parallel to the surfaces that are in contact
a) Kinetics b) Dynamics c) Friction d) Attraction
4. ( ) It is the number of turns or cycles that a mobile makes in one second
a) Radian b) Period c) Frequency d) Tangential Velocity
5. ( ) It is defined as the force applied to an object to move it a certain distance
a) Speed b) Acceleration c) Power d) Work

SECTION IV. Solve each of the following problems, be careful! Take care of your units (VALUE OF EACH PROBLEM WELL
SOLVED 10 POINTS).

1. Two horses drag a log using ropes tied to one end of the log. One of the horses exerts a force of 300 N towards the west and the other a force of 500 N
towards the Northeast. Determine the value of the resultant force by the parallelogram method. As well as the angle formed by the resultant with respect to
the East.
2. An airplane flies horizontally at a speed of 100 km/h and drops a projectile from a height of 300 m above the ground. Calculate: a) how much time passes
before the projectile hits the ground?, b) What horizontal distance does the projectile travel after starting its fall.

3. A woman drops a weight from the top of a bridge and asks a friend below to measure the time it takes for the object to reach the water at the bottom. What is
the height of the bridge if the time is 3 seconds?

4. Find the angular velocity and period of a wheel that rotates with a frequency of 500 revolutions per minute.

5. Determine the acceleration that the following body will receive as a result of the applied forces.
F1= 195 N F2= 135 N
20 kg

6. A box is lifted at a constant speed of 10 m/s by a motor whose power is 8 kW. What is the mass of the box?

7. What distance should there be between a 150 gr body. And another one of 600 gr. So that they attract each other with a force of 9x10N ?
8. A load of 800 kg is lifted to a height of 30 m. If the operation requires 2 minutes, find the horsepower required (NOTE: 1 HORSEPOWER =
746 W).

d) Attraction
4. ( ) It is the number of turns or cycles that a mobile makes in one second
a) Radian b) Period c) Frequency d) Tangential Velocity
5. ( ) It is defined as the force applied to an object to move it a certain distance
a) Speed b) Acceleration c) Power d) Work
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

SECTION I. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 15 points).

1- ( ) It is the resistance that a substance presents to flow.

a) Capillarity b) Viscosity c) Cohesion d) Adherence
2. ( ) This characteristic is due to the attraction that exists between the molecules of the liquid and the solid.
a) Viscosity b) Adhesion c) Capillarity d) Cohesion
3. ( ) Relationship between mass and volume
a) Specific weight b) Density c) Viscosity d) Expansion
4. ( ) Action by which a body acts with a certain perpendicular force on another body.
a) Mass b) Force c) Pressure d) Speed
5. ( ) Study fluids in motion:
a) Archimedes b) Torricelli c) Hydrodynamics d) Hydrostatics
6. ( ) The unit of the international system of units for measuring flow is:

a) Degrees Celsius b ) c) Newtons d)

7. ( ) Name given to the increase in length that occurs in a rod:

a) Cubic dilation b) Square dilation c) Linear dilation d) Differential dilation
8. ( ) Characteristic of fluids that allows us to know when it belongs to a laminar or turbulent flow
a) Avogadro's number b) Reynolds number c) Pascals d) Dilatation ( ) It is the volume that circulates through a cross section in a given time:
a) Flow b) Density c) Flow rate d) Volume
10.( ) It is the energy of transit and passes from a hot body to a cold body:
a) Temperature b) Heat c) Dilation d) Osmosis

SECTION II. Match both columns: (Value 10 points)

( ) Plasma A) It is the amount of liquid mass that flows in a pipe and the time it takes
to do so.
( ) Radiation B) Any body submerged inside a liquid suffers an upward thrust equal to
the weight of the displaced liquid.
( ) Density C) A pressure applied at one point in a liquid is transmitted with the same
value to all points in it.
( ) Flow D) It is the relationship between the volume of liquid that flows through a
conduit and the time it takes to do so.
( ) Spent E) It is a physical magnitude that tells us how hot or cold a body is.
( ) Heat F) It is the sum of atmospheric and manometric pressures
( ) Shipping Industry G) It is one of the states of matter.
( ) Archimedes' principle H) It is the force that holds together the molecules of the same substance.
( ) Absolute pressure I) This characteristic indicates how many times a substance is heavier than
water.
( ) Temperature J) It is one of the applications of Archimedes' principle
k) It is an energy in transit and flows from hot bodies to cold ones.
L) Form of heat propagation consisting of hot bodies being centers of heat
wave emission

SECTION III. Solve only five of the following problems, problem number 4 is mandatory, if you answer any other it will be your decision, each
problem solved correctly is worth 15 points). Be careful, take care of your units!

1. What is the diameter of a piston that supplies a force of 25 N. Exerting a pressure of 250 ?

2. Determine the diameter that will be obtained in the smaller piston of a hydraulic press to obtain a force of 300 N. Knowing that the diameter of the
largest piston is 18 cm. and its application force is 400 N.

3. From a terminal tank with a diameter of 3 cm, water flows at a speed of 2 a) what is the flow rate in liters per minute, b) how long will it take to fill

(in seconds) a 40-liter container?

4. Water flows through a pipe at 4 under a pressure of 200 kpa. The tube then narrows to half its diameter, carrying a speed of 16 . What is the

absolute pressure in the narrow part of the tube?

5. Determine the specific heat of a 0.250 kg metal sample. If by giving him 600 calories his temperature increased from 15º C to 65º C.

6. What is the length of a 30 m iron rail? in length at 50º C, if its temperature drops to 3º C?, The linear coefficient of Iron is 1.17 x 10 .

7. An iron plate has an initial volume of 0.069 m , assuming that the plate was heated from 15°C to 160°C, its volume increased by 3x10 . What
is the value of its coefficient of volumetric expansion?
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III
STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

SECTION I. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parenthesis preceding each sentence (Value 10 points).

1- ( ) Scientist responsible for the study of the thrust and flotation of bodies:
a) Pascal b) Newton c) Voltaire d) Archimedes
2. ( ) Branch of physics that deals with the study of the forces that act on liquids
a) Hydrodynamics b) Hydrostatics c) Capillarity d) Cohesion
3. ( ) It is defined as the heaviness of a substance with respect to water:
a) Specific weight b) Surface tension c) Density d) Dilatation
4. ( ) Action with which a force acts perpendicularly on the surface of a body:
a) Mass b) Force c) Pressure d) Speed
5. ( ) If a force is applied perpendicular to the surface of a liquid, the pressure generated will be transmitted with the same intensity at every internal point
of the liquid, this statement is called the principle of:
a) Archimedes b) Torricelli c) Pascal d) Joule
6. ( ) The unit of the international system of units to measure density is:

a) Degrees Celsius b ) c) Newtons d)

7. ( ) Name given to the unit of measurement of the pressure of bodies:

a) Joules b) Pascal c) Kilogram d) l

8. ( ) This principle is used mainly in automotive service stations:

a) Avogadro b) Carnot c) Pascal d) Archimedes
9. ( ) It is the pressure that acts on the walls and bottom of the container that contains a liquid:
a) Atmospheric pressure b) Hydrostatic pressure c) Surface pressure d) Total pressure
10.( ) It is a physical magnitude that allows us to know how hot or cold a substance is:
a) Temperature b) Heat c) Dilation d) Osmosis

SECTION II. Match both columns: (Value 10 points)

( ) Plasma A) It is obtained from the sum of the manometric atmospheric pressure

( ) Heat B) Any body submerged inside a liquid suffers an upward thrust equal to
the weight of the displaced liquid.
( ) Temperature C) A pressure applied at one point in a liquid is transmitted with the same
value to all points in it.
( ) Flow D) Physical characteristic that intervenes in the change of atmospheric
pressure
( ) Height above sea level E) Relationship between the weight and volume of a substance
( ) Pascal's principle F) It is caused by the weight of the atmosphere at sea level.
( ) Absolute Pressure G) It is one of the states of matter.
( ) Archimedes' principle H) It is the force that keeps the molecules of the same substance together.
( ) Density I) This characteristic indicates how many times a substance is heavier than
water.
( ) Specific weight J) It is one of the applications of Pascal's principle.
K) This physical magnitude allows us to know how cold or how hot a body
is.
L) It is a transit energy and is transmitted from a hot body to a cold body.
SECTION III. Solve the following problems, The value of each problem solved correctly is 10 points). Be careful, take care of your units!

1. If you were to try with all your cold-bloodedness to smuggle gold bars in a backpack whose dimensions are 70 cm x 30 cm x 20 cm, what would its

mass be? The density of gold is

2. A force of 400 N is applied to the small piston of a hydraulic press whose diameter is 4 cm. What should be the diameter of the large piston so that it
can lift a load of 200 kg?

3. Calculate the total force of the atmosphere acting on the top of a table measuring 1.6 m x 1.9 m.

4.At what height would the level of an alcohol barometer be at normal atmospheric pressure? (the density of alcohol is and the atmospheric

pressure is )
5. What is the absolute pressure and the total force acting on the bottom of a pool measuring 18 m x 10 m whose uniform depth is 2 m?

6. A 300-gram cube measuring 4 cm on each side is tied to the end of a rope and completely submerged in water. What is the buoyancy experienced by
the water?

7. A firebrick wall has an internal temperature of 313° F and an external temperature of 73° F. Express the temperature difference in Kelvins.
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE A EXAM
SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS (VALUE 20 POINTS)
( ) Electron A) It is also called voltage and tension.
B) It is responsible for the study of moving electrical
charges.
( ) Electrical Circuit C) It is a negatively charged element.
D) It is the amount of electrical charge that passes through
each section of a conductor in one second.
( ) Potential difference E) It is the opposition that a conductor presents to the
passage of current.
( ) Series circuit F) It originates when a body saturated with electrons gives
some to another body with which it has contact.
( ) Proton G) It is a system in which the current flows through a
conductor in a complete path due to a potential difference.
( ) Current intensity H) It is the energy consumed by a machine or any electrical
device in one second.
( ) Electrical Resistance I) The conductive elements are connected one after the
other.
( ) Electrical power J) It is a positively charged element.

SECTION II. WRITE INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE, "T" IF THE SENTENCE IS TRUE AND "F" IF IT IS FALSE.
(VALUE 10 POINTS).

1. ( ) Two electric charges of the same sign attract each other

2. ( ) The watt is the unit in which electrical power is measured
3. ( ) A capacitor is a device for storing a voltage
4. ( ) Capacitors are connected only in parallel
5. ( ) Electrodynamics is the branch of physics responsible for studying electrical charges in a conductor.
6. ( ) Conductive materials are those that are electrified over their entire surface.
7. ( ) Bodies become electrified by gaining electrons.
8. ( ) The elementary unit for measuring electrical charge is the neutron
9. ( ) A capacitor is a device for storing electrical charges.
10( ) The Joule effect is applied to transform part of the kinetic energy of electrons into heat
SECTION III. RELATE THE FOLLOWING COLUMNS BY PLACING THE CORRESPONDING OPTIONS IN THE PARENTHESIS: (VALUE 10
POINTS)

CONCEPT EXPRESSION UNITS

( A ) ELECTRIC FIELD ( ) WATTS
( )

( B ) POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ( ) OHMS

( )

( C ) SERIES RESISTANCE ( ) ( ) AMPS

( D ) OHM'S LAW ( ) FARADS
( )

( E ) JOULE EFFECT ( ) ( ) VOLTS

( F ) CAPACITANCE ( ) NEWTONS
( )

( G ) PARALLEL VOLTAGE ( ) JOULES

( )

( H ) ELECTRICAL POWER
( ) ( )

( I ) COULOMB'S LAW ( ) ( ) VOLTS

SECTION IV. Solve the following problems (each problem well solved is worth 15 points). Be careful, take care of your units!

1. Determine the electric force between two charges whose values are: q = -4 microcoulombs, q = 6 microcoulombs, when separated in

vacuum by a distance of 65 cm. Data: K =

2. The intensity of the electric field produced by a charge of 6 microcoulombs at a given point is 8000000 N/C. How far is the charge from the
point considered?
3. An electric toaster has a resistance of 30 ohms and is connected for 2.5 minutes to a potential difference of 130 V. How much heat does it
produce?

4. For the circuit in the following figure, determine: a) The value of the equivalent resistance of the circuit, b) The intensity of the current that
flows through the circuit., d) What value will the intensity of the current that flows through each resistance have?
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE B EXAM
SECTION I. WRITE INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE, "T" IF THE SENTENCE IS TRUE AND "F" IF IT IS FALSE.
(VALUE 5 POINTS).
1. ( ) Two electric charges of different signs reject each other
2. ( ) The Joule effect is applied to transform part of the kinetic energy into heat.
3. ( ) A capacitor is a device for storing a voltage
4. ( ) Capacitors are connected only in parallel
5. ( ) The electric potential is a vector magnitude
6. ( ) A series circuit exists when the conductive elements are connected one after the other.
7. ( ) Electrical power is the energy consumed by a machine in one second.
8. ( ) The charge of a body is negative when it loses electrons.
9. ( ) A body becomes electrified by contact when a body becomes charged when it approaches another already electrified body.
10( ) The elementary unit for measuring electrical charge is the electron.

SECTION II. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS (VALUE 5 POINTS)

( ) Current intensity A) These are those that are electrified over their entire surface
( ) Ohm's law B) It is the fundamental unit for measuring electrical charge.
( ) Electron C) Study electrical charges at rest.
( ) Electrical circuit D) The electrical force of attraction or repulsion between two point charges
is directly proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.
( ) Coulomb's law E) Device for storing electrical charges.
( ) Conductive Materials F) Work that needs to be done to transport the load unit to a considered
point.
( ) Electric Potential G) It is the amount of electrical charge that passes through each section of
a conductor in one second.
( ) Electrostatics H) Opposition that a conductor presents to the passage of current.
I) The intensity of the electric current that passes through a conductor is
directly proportional to the potential difference applied to its ends and
inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor.
J) System in which current flows through a conductor due to a potential
difference.
SECTION III. RELATE THE FOLLOWING COLUMNS BY PLACING THE CORRESPONDING OPTIONS IN THE PARENTHESIS: (VALUE 10
POINTS)

CONCEPT EXPRESSION UNITS

( ) ELECTRIC FIELD ( ) WATTS
( )

( ) POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE ( ) OHMS

( )

( ) SERIES RESISTANCE ( ) ( ) AMPS

( ) OHM'S LAW ( ) FARADS
( )

( ) JOULE EFFECT ( ) ( ) VOLTS

( ) CAPACITANCE ( ) NEWTONS
( )

( ) PARALLEL VOLTAGE ( ) JOULES

( )

( ) ELECTRICAL POWER
( ) ( )

( ) COULOMB'S LAW ( ) ( ) VOLTS

SECTION IV. Solve only four of the following problems, if you answer any other it will be your decision, each problem is worth 20 points). Be
careful, take care of your units!

1. Determine the distance between two electric charges of 8 x 10C . When rejected with a force of 4 x 10 N . Data: K=

2. The intensity of the electric field produced by a charge of 3 microcoulombs at a given point is 6.5 X 10C . How far is the charge from the point

considered? Data: K=

3. An electric toaster has a resistance of 40 ohms and is connected for 0.5 minutes to a potential difference of 100 V. How much heat does it
produce?
4. Calculate the equivalent resistance of four resistors whose values are: R = , R , R , RConnected in
series.
5. For the circuit in the following figure, determine: a) The value of the equivalent resistance of the circuit, b) The intensity of the current that
flows through the circuit., d) What value will the intensity of the current that flows through each resistance have?

NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO

NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE A EXAM

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS BY WRITING THE MOST APPROPRIATE LETTER OF THE SENTENCES ON THE LEFT WITHIN THE
PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES THE SENTENCE ON THE RIGHT (WORTH 20 POINTS)

A) It is the Physical Disturbance of an elastic medium. ( ) Magnetic Induction

B) It is the unit of the magnetic field in the S. YO. ( ) Decibel

C) It is equivalent to the number of lines of force that perpendicularly ( ) Magnetization
cross the unit area.

D) It is also called magnetic flux density. ( ) Lenz's Law

E) The current induced in a coil is such that the magnetic field ( ) Mechanical Wave
produced by it opposes the magnetic field that generates it.
F) Name of the angle between the magnetic and geographic poles of ( ) Decline
the earth.
G) Experiment in which it is observed that a variable magnetic field ( ) Frequency
produces an electric current in a coil of a conductor.
H) Unit of the international system in which sound intensity is ( ) Tesla
measured.

i) It is the number of waves emitted in one second.

J) Constant that characterizes the magnetic properties of the region
surrounding a magnet.

SECTION II. COMPLETE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS CORRECTLY (WORTH 20 POINTS)

1. It is the unit of the period in the international system of units. ________________________________________________________

2. It is the characteristic of sound related to the vibration energy of the sound body.____________________________________
3. Name given to the distance between the equilibrium position and the crest of a wave.___________________________
4. This quality of sound depends on the frequency with which the emitting body
vibrates.________________________________________
5. This phenomenon occurs when sound waves collide with a wall and are reflected.______________________________
6. It is the distance between two wave fronts that are in the same
phase.______________________________________________________
7. It is the time it takes for a wave cycle to be
completed.___________________________________________________________________

SECTION III. WRITE INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE A "T" IF IT IS TRUE AND AN "F" IF IT IS FALSE.
(VALUE 10 POINTS).
1. ( ) It is possible to build a magnet with only one magnetic pole.
2. ( ) The speed of sound in water is greater than in air
3. ( ) The Doppler effect applies to mobiles at rest and in motion
4. ( )The same poles in two magnets attract each other
5. ( ) The Hertz is the unit in which the Frequency of a wave is measured.

SECTION IV. SOLVE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING PROPOSED PROBLEMS. BE CAREFUL, DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR UNITS! DO NOT FORGET
TO INCLUDE ALL THEIR PROCEDURES AND OPERATIONS. (VALUE 12.5 PER PROBLEM).

1. An electron moves towards a magnetic field of 6 tesla at a speed of 250 . Determine the magnitude of the force that will be

experienced within the field. THE CHARGE OF AN ELECTRON IS -1.6 X 10

2. A current of 7 milliamperes flows through a straight wire. If this wire is inserted between the poles of a horseshoe magnet and is
submerged 10 cm. perpendicular to the 0.9 tesla magnetic induction field, calculate the force it receives.
3. A sound wave propagates in the air with a frequency of 900 HZ. Calculate its period and wavelength.

4. A motorist traveling at a speed of 80 . listen to the whistle of a factory whose frequency is 1100 HZ. Calculate the apparent

frequency heard by the motorist when the source moves away.

NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO

NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE B EXAM

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS BY WRITING THE MOST APPROPRIATE LETTER OF THE SENTENCES ON THE LEFT WITHIN THE
PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES THE SENTENCE ON THE RIGHT (WORTH 20 POINTS)

A) It is the unit of the period in the international system of units ( ) Tone

B) It is the unit of the magnetic field in the S. YO. ( ) Decibel
C) It is equivalent to the number of lines of force that perpendicularly ( ) Magnetization
cross the unit area.
D) This quality of sound depends on the frequency it vibrates. ( ) Lenz's Law
E) The current induced in a coil is such that the magnetic field ( ) Mechanical Wave
produced by it opposes the magnetic field that generates it.
F) Name of the angle between the magnetic and geographic poles of ( ) Second
the earth.
G) Experiment in which it is observed that a variable magnetic field ( ) Frequency
produces an electric current in a coil of a conductor.
H) Unit of the international system in which sound intensity is ( ) Tesla
measured.

i) It is the number of waves emitted in one second.

J) Constant that characterizes the magnetic properties of the region
surrounding a magnet.

SECTION II. COMPLETE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS CORRECTLY (WORTH 20 POINTS)

1. Common materials used in the manufacture of magnets. ________________________________________________________

2. It is the quotient that results from the intensity of the magnetic flux density between the magnetic permeability of the
medium._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__
3. It is the characteristic of sound related to the vibration energy of the sound body.____________________________________
4. Name of the scientist who discovered that an electric current produces a magnetic field around it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. This quality of sound depends on the frequency with which the emitting body
vibrates.________________________________________
6. This is obtained by bending a straight conductor into a circular
shape.___________________________________________________________
7. It is obtained by rolling a wire in a helical shape____________________________________________________________________
8. Mention the main components of a mechanical wave.___________________________________________________________________

SECTION III. WRITE INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE A "T" IF IT IS TRUE AND AN "F" IF IT IS FALSE.
(VALUE 10 POINTS).
1. ( ) It is possible to build a magnet with only one magnetic pole.
2. ( ) The speed of light is 300,000 inclusive in vacuum

3. ( ) The Doppler effect applies to mobiles at rest and in motion

4. ( )The same poles in two magnets repel each other
5. ( ) The Hertz is the unit in which the period of oscillation is measured.

SECTION IV. SOLVE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING PROPOSED PROBLEMS. BE CAREFUL, DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR UNITS! DO NOT FORGET
TO INCLUDE ALL THEIR PROCEDURES AND OPERATIONS. (VALUE 12.5 PER PROBLEM).

1. An electron moves towards a magnetic field of 3 teslas at a speed of 200 . Determine the magnitude of the force that will be

experienced within the field. The charge of an electron is -1.6 x10

2. A current of 5 milliamperes flows through a straight wire. If this wire is inserted between the poles of a horseshoe magnet and is
submerged 12 cm. perpendicular to the 0.7 tesla magnetic induction field, calculate the force it receives.
3. A sound wave propagates in the air with a frequency of 700 HZ. Calculate its period and wavelength.

4. A motorist traveling at a speed of 100 . listen to the whistle of a factory whose frequency is 1200 HZ. Calculate the apparent

frequency heard by the motorist when the source moves away.

NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE A EXAM

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS BY WRITING THE MOST APPROPRIATE LETTER OF THE SENTENCES ON THE LEFT WITHIN THE
PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES THE SENTENCE ON THE RIGHT (WORTH 20 POINTS)

( ) Pascal's principle A) Any body submerged inside a liquid suffers an

upward thrust equal to the weight of the displaced
liquid.
( ) Driving B) This concept indicates how many times a substance
is heavier than water.
( ) Magnetic flux C) A pressure applied at one point in a liquid is
transmitted with the same value to all points in the
liquid.
( ) Calorie D) Studies fluids in motion.
( ) Archimedes' principle E) It is the opposition presented by the fluids to drain
( ) Power F) It is one of the forms of heat propagation
( ) Electromagnetism G) It is the amount of heat needed to increase the
temperature of one gram of water by one degree
Celsius.
( ) Capacitance H) Property of an electrical circuit to store electrical
energy.
( ) Density II The current is directly proportional to the voltage and
inversely proportional to the resistance.
( ) Hydrodynamics J) It is the speed at which work is done.
K) Number of flow lines that perpendicularly cross the
unit area of said region.
L) Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic
effects of electric current.
SECTION II. WRITE THE LETTER OF THE MOST APPROPRIATE SECTION IN THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE
(WORTH 10 POINTS)

1. ( ) "In a direct current circuit the current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the
resistance"
a) Lenz's law b) Oersted's experiment c) Ohm's law d) Faraday's law
2. ( ) It is the speed with which a job is done
a) Power b) Energy c) Voltage d) Intensity
3. ( ) Device capable of exerting an electromagnetic force
a) Iron bar b) Magnet c) Coil d) Compass
4. ( ) It is the disturbance of an elastic medium
a) Electromagnetic Wave b) Sound c) Frequency d) Mechanical Wave
5. ( ) Divides a transverse wave into two equal parts
a) Period b) Frequency c) Node d) Equilibrium Line
6. ( ) This phenomenon applies to mobiles at rest or in motion
a) Doppler b) Reverberation c) Adhesion d) Light Effect
7. ( ) It is the unit with which the intensity of sound is measured
a) Hertz b) Decibels c) Kilogram d) Seconds
8. ( ) It is the time it takes for a wave cycle to be completed
a) Frequency b) Oscillation period c) Speed d) Acceleration
9. ( ) The use of the hydraulic press is based on the principle of
a) Archimedes b) Pascal c) Bernoulli d) Torricelli
10. ( ) It is obtained from the product of the area by the speed
a) Flow b) Surface tension c) Flow rate d) Volume

SECTION III CORRECTLY COMPLETE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS (WORTH 10 POINTS).

1. SI units in which specific weight is measured____________________________________________

2. Study fluids at rest.__________________________________________________________________
3. Mention the states of matter.____________________________________________________________
4. It is the heat necessary to increase molecular movement.______________________________________
5. It is the number of lines that perpendicularly cross the unit area of a region.________________
6. Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of electric current._______________________
7. Name given to waves that travel in a direction perpendicular to their propagation._______________
8. SI unit of Coulomb's proportionality constant (k).____________________________________
9. These waves require an elastic medium for their propagation.______________________________________
10. This law states that the magnitude of the induced current is directly proportional to the number of coils and the
speed of the
movement.____________________________________________________________________________
SECTION IV. SOLVE ONLY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS, NOT FORGETTING TO INCLUDE YOUR DEVELOPMENT SEPARATELY. IF
YOU DO NOT ATTACH THIS SHEET, THE ANSWER WILL BE CONSIDERED INCORRECT, EVEN IF THE RESULT IS CORRECT (VALUE OF
EACH PROBLEM 10 POINTS). IF YOU DECIDE TO SOLVE MORE THAN THE PROBLEMS ASSIGNED, IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.

1. The inlet pipe that supplies air pressure to operate a hydraulic jack is 8 cm. in diameter. The output piston is 40 cm. diameter, what force will
have to be applied to the input if the force at the output is 2500 N?

2. A 5cm square copper plate. on the side at 20º C. what area will it have at 110º C.? The coefficient of linear expansion for copper is 1.7x10

3. Determine the electrical force between two charges whose values are q1= 3 microcoulombs and q2= 6 microcoulombs, when separated in
vacuum by a distance of 50 cm.

4. Consider the electrical circuit in the following figure. The total voltage supplied by the battery is 100 V. And the resistor values are: R2=4 ,
R3=3 , R4=2 . Determine: a) The equivalent resistance of the circuit, b) The current that flows through R4, c) The voltage drop across R3.

5. Water flows through a pipe at a pressure of 250 kpa. The tube then narrows, carrying a velocity of . What is the absolute pressure

in the narrow part of the tube?

6. An ambulance travels at a speed of 100 . And its siren sounds at a frequency of 830 HZ. What apparent frequency does a standing

observer hear when the ambulance approaches him?

7. On a 4 cm circular plate. In radio there is a magnetic flux density of 3 teslas. Calculate the total magnetic flux through the plate, in webers.?
8. Calculate the speed at which a 15 cm wire moves. Perpendicular to a field whose magnetic induction is 0.4 T when an induced mean emf of
0.8 V is produced.
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE B EXAM

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS BY WRITING THE MOST APPROPRIATE LETTER OF THE SENTENCES ON THE LEFT WITHIN THE
PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES THE SENTENCE ON THE RIGHT (WORTH 20 POINTS)

( ) Power A) Any body submerged inside a liquid suffers an upward thrust equal to
the weight of the displaced liquid.
( ) Density B) This concept indicates how many times a substance is heavier than
water.
( ) Magnetic flux C) A pressure applied at one point in a liquid is transmitted with the same
value to all points in the liquid.
( ) Capacitance D) Studies fluids in motion.
( ) Pascal's principle E) It is the opposition presented by the fluids to drain
( ) Calorie F) It is one of the forms of heat propagation
( ) Hydrodynamics G) It is the amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of one gram
of water by one degree Celsius.
( ) Electromagnetism H) Property of an electrical circuit to store electrical energy.
( ) Driving II The current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely
proportional to the resistance.
( ) Archimedes' principle J) It is the speed at which work is done.
K) Number of flow lines that perpendicularly cross the unit area of said
region.
L) Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of electric current.

SECTION II. WRITE THE LETTER OF THE MOST APPROPRIATE SECTION IN THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE (WORTH
10 POINTS)
1. ( ) "In a direct current circuit the current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance"
a) Ohm's law b) Oersted's experiment c) Lenz's law d) Faraday's law
2. ( ) It is the speed with which a job is done
a) Energy b) Power c) Voltage d) Intensity
3. ( ) Device capable of exerting an electromagnetic force
a) Iron bar b) Compass c) Magnet d) Coil
4. ( ) It is the disturbance of an elastic medium
a) Electromagnetic Wave b) Mechanical Wave c) Frequency d) Sound
5. ( ) Divides a transverse wave into two equal parts
a) Period b) Frequency c) Node d) Equilibrium Line
6. ( ) This phenomenon applies to mobiles at rest or in motion
a) Reverberation b) Doppler c) Adhesion d) Light Effect
7. ( ) It is the unit with which the intensity of sound is measured
a) Hertz b) Kilogram c) Decibel d) Seconds
8. ( ) It is the time it takes for a wave cycle to be completed
a) Frequency b) Oscillation period c) Speed d) Acceleration
9. ( ) The use of the hydraulic press is based on the principle of
a) Archimedes b) Pascal c) Bernoulli d) Torricelli
10. ( ) It is derived from the product of the area by the speed
a) Flow b) Surface tension c) Flow rate d) Volume

SECTION III CORRECTLY COMPLETE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS (WORTH 10 POINTS).
1. SI units in which specific weight is measured____________________________________________
2. Study fluids at rest.__________________________________________________________________
3. List the states of matter.____________________________________________________________
4. It is the heat necessary to increase molecular movement.______________________________________
5. It is the number of lines that perpendicularly cross the unit area of a region.________________
6. Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of electric current._______________________
7. Name given to waves that travel in a direction perpendicular to their propagation._______________
8. SI unit of Coulomb's proportionality constant (k).____________________________________
9. These waves require an elastic medium for their propagation.______________________________________
10. This law states that the magnitude of the induced current is directly proportional to the number of coils and the speed of the
movement.____________________________________________________________________________
SECTION IV. SOLVE ONLY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS, NOT FORGETTING TO INCLUDE YOUR DEVELOPMENT SEPARATELY. IF
YOU DO NOT ATTACH THIS SHEET, THE ANSWER WILL BE CONSIDERED INCORRECT, EVEN IF THE RESULT IS CORRECT (VALUE OF EACH
PROBLEM 10 POINTS). IF YOU DECIDE TO SOLVE MORE THAN THE PROBLEMS ASSIGNED, IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.

1. The inlet pipe that supplies air pressure to operate a hydraulic jack is 5 cm. in diameter. The output piston is 60 cm. diameter, what force will
have to be applied to the input if the force at the output is 2000 N?

2. An 8cm square copper plate. on the side at 30º C. what area will it have at 120º C.? The coefficient of linear expansion for copper is 1.7x10

3. Determine the electrical force between two charges whose values are q1= 6 microcoulobs and q2= 8 microcoulombs, when separated in
vacuum by a distance of 80 cm.

4. Consider the electrical circuit in the following figure. The total voltage supplied by the battery is 100 V. And the resistor values are: R2=4 ,
R3=3 , R4=2 . Determine: a) The equivalent resistance of the circuit, b) The current that flows through R4, c) The voltage drop across R3.

5. Through an 8cm pipe. of diameter water circulates at a speed of 4 . There is a narrowing in one part of the pipe and the diameter is 5 cm.

What speed will the water have at that point?

6. An ambulance travels at a speed of 80 . And its siren sounds at a frequency of 700 HZ. What apparent frequency does a standing

observer hear when the ambulance approaches him?

7. A current of 3 A flows through a straight conductor. And through another, which is parallel at a distance of 3 cm, a current of 2 A flows.
Calculate the force received by any of the conductors, if the length is 80 cm. And they are in the air.
8. The magnetic flux passing through a coil of wire varies from 0.002 to 0.004 webers in 0.03 seconds. What average emf is induced in the wire?
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE A EXAM

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS (VALUE 20 POINTS).

( ) Magnetic Flux A) Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of

electric current.
( ) Electromagnetic Wave B) Quantity of heat needed to increase the temperature of
one gram of water by one degree Celsius.
( ) Hydraulic Press C) Number of flow lines that perpendicularly cross the unit
area of said region.
( ) Tesla D) Any body submerged inside a liquid suffers an upward
thrust equal to the weight of the displaced liquid.
( ) Calorie E) It is the relationship that indicates how many times a
substance is heavier than water.
( ) Density F) It is the opposition presented by the fluids to drain.
( ) Power G) Wave that does not need a material medium for its
propagation.
( ) Electromagnetism H) A pressure applied at one point in a liquid is transmitted
with equal value to all points in the liquid.
( ) Hydrostatic Pressure I) It is the speed at which a job is done.
( ) Pascal's principle J) Wave caused by a disturbance and that requires an
elastic medium for its propagation.
( ) Coefficient of Linear Expansion K) Application of Pascal's principle.
( ) Archimedes' principle L) It is that which originates all liquid on the bottom and
walls of the container that contains it.
M) SI unit in which Magnetic Flux is measured.
N) Increase in length presented by a rod of a certain
substance.

SECTION II . WRITE THE LETTER OF THE APPROPRIATE SECTION INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES
EACH SENTENCE. ( VALUE 10 POINTS ).

1. ( ) They occur when the particles of the material medium vibrate parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave.
a) Transverse waves b) Electromagnetic waves c) Longitudinal waves d) Wave train
2. ( ) It is the number of waves emitted by the emitting center in one second
a) Period b) Frequency c) Elongation d) Wave amplitude
3. ( ) It is the maximum elongation or distance of a wave from its equilibrium position
a) Wave amplitude b) Elongation c) Frequency d) Period
4. ( ) Branch of Physics that studies fluids in motion
a) Hydrostatic b) Dynamic c) Hydrodynamic d) Static
5. ( ) Device capable of exerting a magnetic force
a) Coil b) Compass c) Iron bar d) Magnet
6. ( ) Property of an electrical circuit to store electrical energy
a) Conductance b) Insulator c) Capacitance d) Electrical power
7. ( ) It is the force that holds together the molecules of the same substance
a) Cohesion b) Surface tension c) Adhesion d) Capillarity
8. ( ) The FEM Induced in a circuit formed by a conductor or a coil is directly proportional to the number of magnetic lines
of force cut in one second.
a) Ohm's law b) Lenz's law c) Fraday's law d) Gauss's law
9. ( ) SI unit in which the EMF is measured
a) Amperes b) Volts c) Webers d) Coulombs
10( ) It is defined as the amount of mass of liquid that flows through a pipe in one second
a) Flow rate b) Speed c) Density d) Flow

SECTION III. COMPLETE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING PROPOSITIONS CORRECTLY (VALUE 20 POINTS).

1. Fourth state of matter: _______________________________________________________________

2. Relationship between volume and time in a liquid:___________________________________
3. Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of electric
current:________________________________________________________________________________
4. Part of Physics in charge of the study of moving electric charges in a
conductor:_______________________________________________________________________________
5. It is the amount of electric charge that passes through each section of a conductor in one
second:__________________________________________________________________________________
6. Mention the types of existing
magnets:____________________________________________________________
7. Unit in which the quantity of heat is measured:___________________________________________________
8. Mention the forms of heat propagation:__________________________________________________
9. Mention the ways to electrify bodies:_________________________________________________
10. Mention the characteristics of the
waves:___________________________________________________________

SECTION IV. SOLVE THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS, CARRYING OUT THE OPERATIONS OF THESE SEPARATELY
(VALUE 10 POINTS PER PROBLEM ANSWERED CORRECTLY).
1. Determine the diameter that a pipe must have so that the flow rate is . At a speed of

2. A 120 m long steel bridge. in length at 12º C. Its temperature increases to 45º C. How long will it be? (The
coefficient of expansion of steel is

3. Determine the distance at which two electric charges of . are found, when they repel each other with a
force of 5x10N .
4. For the following circuit, determine: a) The equivalent resistance, b) The intensity of the total current that flows
through it.

5. What is the speed at which a longitudinal wave propagates in a spring, when its frequency is 150 Hz. And its unda
length is 0.6 ?

NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO

NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

TYPE B EXAM

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS (VALUE 20 POINTS).

( ) Archimedes' principle A) Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of

electric current.
( ) Tesla B) Quantity of heat needed to increase the temperature of
one gram of water by one degree Celsius.
( ) Hydraulic Press C) Number of flow lines that perpendicularly cross the unit
area of said region.
( ) Electromagnetic Wave D) Any body submerged inside a liquid suffers an upward
thrust equal to the weight of the displaced liquid.
( ) Coefficient of Linear Expansion E) It is the relationship that indicates how many times a
substance is heavier than water.
( ) Hydrostatic Pressure F) It is the opposition presented by the fluids to drain.

( ) Power G) Wave that does not need a material medium for its
propagation.
( ) Electromagnetism H) A pressure applied at one point in a liquid is transmitted
with equal value to all points in the liquid.
( ) Density I) It is the speed at which a job is done.

( ) Pascal's principle J) Wave caused by a disturbance and that requires an

elastic medium for its propagation.
( ) Calorie K) Application of Pascal's principle.

( ) Magnetic Flux L) It is that which originates all liquid on the bottom and
walls of the container that contains it.
M) SI unit in which Magnetic Flux is measured.
N) Increase in length presented by a rod of a certain
substance.

SECTION II . WRITE THE LETTER OF THE APPROPRIATE SECTION INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES
EACH SENTENCE. ( VALUE 10 POINTS ).

1. ( ) They occur when the particles of the material medium vibrate parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave.
a) Longitudinal waves b) Electromagnetic waves c) Transverse waves d) Wave train
2. ( ) It is the number of waves emitted by the emitting center in one second
a) Elongation b) Frequency c) Period d) Wave amplitude
3. ( ) It is the maximum elongation or distance of a wave from its equilibrium position
a) Period b) Elongation c) Frequency d) Wave amplitude
4. ( ) Branch of Physics that studies fluids in motion
a) Hydrostatic b) Hydrodynamic c) Dynamic d) Static
5. ( ) Device capable of exerting a magnetic force
a) Magnet b) Compass c) Iron bar d) Coil
6. ( ) Property of an electrical circuit to store electrical energy
a) Insulator b) Conductance c) Capacitance d) Electrical power
7. ( ) It is the force that holds together the molecules of the same substance
a) Adhesion b) Surface tension c) Cohesion d) Capillarity
8. ( ) The FEM Induced in a circuit formed by a conductor or a coil is directly proportional to the number of magnetic lines
of force cut in one second.
a) Ohm's law b) Lenz's law c) Fraday's law d) Gauss's law
9. ( ) SI unit in which the EMF is measured
a) Volts b) Amperes c) Webers d) Coulombs
10( ) It is defined as the amount of mass of liquid that flows through a pipe in one second
a) Flow b) Speed c) Density d) Rate

SECTION III. COMPLETE EACH OF THE FOLLOWING PROPOSITIONS CORRECTLY (VALUE 20 POINTS).

1. Fourth state of matter: _______________________________________________________________

2. Relationship between volume and time in a liquid:___________________________________
3. Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of electric
current:________________________________________________________________________________
4. Part of Physics in charge of the study of moving electric charges in a
conductor:_______________________________________________________________________________
5. It is the amount of electric charge that passes through each section of a conductor in one
second:__________________________________________________________________________________
6. Mention the types of existing
magnets:____________________________________________________________
7. Unit in which the quantity of heat is measured:___________________________________________________
8. Mention the forms of heat propagation:__________________________________________________
9. Mention the ways to electrify bodies:_________________________________________________
10. Mention the characteristics of the
waves:___________________________________________________________

SECTION IV. SOLVE THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS, PERFORMING THE OPERATIONS OF THESE SEPARATELY
(VALUE 10 POINTS PER PROBLEM ANSWERED CORRECTLY). Be careful, don't neglect your units!

1. Determine the specific heat of a 400 gr metal sample. If by giving him 620 calories his temperature increased from
15º C to 65º C.
2. What will be the force that will be produced in the largest piston of a hydraulic press, whose diameter is 40 cm? if
the plunger is less than 12 cm. diameter a force of 250 N is exerted.
3. The value of the intensity of the electric field produced by a charge is 4x10 at 50 cm. away from this one.
What is the value of the electric charge?
4. For the following circuit, determine: a) The equivalent resistance, b) The intensity of the total current that flows
through it.

5. A motorist traveling at a speed of 80 hears a factory whistle whose frequency is 1100 Hz. Calculate the

apparent frequency heard by the motorist when moving away from the source. Consider the speed of sound in air to be
340 .
NATIONAL AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF MEXICO
NATIONAL PREPARATORY SCHOOL, CAMPUS 9, PEDRO DE ALBA.
PARTIAL EXAM OF PHYSICS III

STUDENT NAME___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
paternal surname maternal surname name(s)
GROUP:__________________________No. ACCOUNTING: ____________________________APPLICATION DATE:_______________________
TOTAL POINTS:_______________ GRADE: _____________________

SECTION I. RELATE BOTH COLUMNS BY WRITING THE MOST APPROPRIATE LETTER OF THE SENTENCES ON THE LEFT WITHIN THE
PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES THE SENTENCE ON THE RIGHT (WORTH 10 POINTS)

( ) It is the Physical Disturbance of an elastic medium. A) Magnetic Field

( ) Point where the wave crosses the equilibrium line B) Node

( ) They become strongly magnetized when placed in a magnetic field C) Lenz's law

( ) It is the number of waves emitted by the emitting center in one second. D) Magnetic flux

( ) Area of space surrounding a magnetized body. E) Tesla

( ) States that an induced current will flow in a direction such that it will be
opposed by a magnetic field to the movement of the current

( ) Number of magnetic flux lines in a region that pass perpendicularly F) Elongation

through the unit area.

( )Unit of the international system in which magnetic flux is measured. G) Ferromagnetic Materials
H) Mechanical Wave
I) Frequency
j) Permeability

SECTION II. Write the letter of the most appropriate clause inside the parentheses preceding each sentence. (Value 10 points)

1. ( ) Branch of electricity that studies the magnetic effects of electric current.

a) Magnetism b) Electrostatics c) Electromagnetism0 d) Electronics

2. ( ) Establishes that the magnitude of the induced current is directly proportional to the number of turns and the speed of movement.

a) Oerst's experiment b) Faraday's law c) Lenz's law d) Coulomb's law

3. ( ) Distance between two wave fronts

a) Wavelength b) Period c) Wave amplitude d) Wave reflection

4. ( ) Wave that does not require an elastic medium for its propagation

a) Electromagnetic Wave b) Mechanical Wave c) Longitudinal Wave d) Transverse Wave

5. ( ) It is the maximum elongation or distance from its equilibrium position that the vibrating particles reach.

a) Elongation b) Node c) Period d) Amplitude

6. ( ) Branch of physics that deals with the study of sound

a) Static b) Acoustic c) Kinematic d) Hydrostatic

7. ( ) This quality determines whether the sound is loud or weak

a) Echo b) Intensity c) Tone d) Ring

8. ( ) It is the ability to establish magnetic flux lines

a) Electricity b) Electromagnetism c) Permeability d) Magnetism

9. ( ) It occurs if after hearing an original sound, it persists within a room as a result of the echo.

a) Tone b) Timbre c) Reverberation d) Intensity

10.( ) It consists of an apparent change in the frequency of a sound, during the relative movement between the observer and the sound source

a) Timbre b) Tone c) Reverberation d) Doppler effect

SECTION III. WRITE INSIDE THE PARENTHESIS THAT PRECEDES EACH SENTENCE A "T" IF IT IS TRUE AND AN "F" IF IT IS FALSE.
(VALUE 5 POINTS).
1. ( ) Poles of like nature attract each other
2. ( ) The earth behaves as if it had a bar magnet
3. ( ) The period is the point where the wave crosses the equilibrium line
4. ( )It is called infrasonic wave when it is lower than the audible limit
5. ( )Timbre is the quality that allows the sound source to be identified.
6.( )The permeability of a medium is the capacity to establish flow lines.
7.( ) The speed of sound in water is greater than in air
8.( ) A sound, no matter how intense, does not propagate in a vacuum.
9.( ) Wave reflection occurs when waves collide against an obstacle and are prevented from propagating.
10( ) Ferromagnetic materials become strongly magnetized when placed in a magnetic field.

SECTION IV. SOLVE 5 OF THE FOLLOWING PROPOSED PROBLEMS. BE CAREFUL, DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR UNITS! DO NOT FORGET TO
INCLUDE ALL THEIR PROCEDURES AND OPERATIONS. ( VALUE 15 points Each problem solved correctly ).

1. On a 10 cm circular plate. radio there is a magnetic flux density of 6 T. Calculate the total Magnetic Flux through the plate.
2. Obtain the radius of a coil (in centimeters) that has 200 turns of wire in the air through which a current of 6A flows. And a magnetic induction is
produced in its center of 7

3. An electron moves towards a magnetic field of 8T. At a speed of . Determines the magnitude of the force experienced within the field. The

charge of an electron is

4. Calculate the Frequency and Period of the waves produced by a guitar string, if they have a propagation speed of 100 . And its wavelength is 0.9

5. An ambulance travels at a speed of and its siren sounds at a frequency of 1100 Hz. What apparent frequency does a standing observer

hear when the ambulance approaches him?

6. Solve the following electrical circuit, finding the total resistance and the current that flows through the circuit.