Abaarey PS - PV Solar Power Design Report
Abaarey PS - PV Solar Power Design Report
Abaarey PS - PV Solar Power Design Report
MAY 2023
CONTENTS
ELECTRICAL SERVICES 3
1.1 Introduction 3
1.2 Scope of Works 3
1.3 Applicable codes and standards 3
1.4 PV Solar Power Generation System 3
1.4.1 PV Solar Panels 4
1.4.2 Inverter / Charger 5
1.4.3 Battery Banks 5
1.4.4 Cable Sizes for Solar Components 6
1.5 Earthing for the Electrical system 6
1.6 Appendix‐1 7
ELECTRICAL SERVICES
1.1 Introduction
This design report has been prepared to provide a clear and detailed description of the solar
power design procedures in order that the final detailed design intent is clearly understood and
accepted by all parties.
The solar power system will be designed to the requirements of the, European / British and
International Standards.
The scope of works shall include the design and installation of the pv solar system for the
Abaarey Police Station:
The system shall comprise roof mounted solar panels-420Wp, combiner boxes, inverter and
storage batteries. Solar power shall support only the lighting system.
The solar panels shall be mounted on the roofs of the main building. The storage batteries,
inverters, shall be housed in the Battery Room.
The PV system provided will harvest the solar energy via mono / poly crystalline photo voltaic
(PV) cells. Inverter shall be used to convert the direct current (DC) generated into alternating
current which shall be used to run alternating current (AC) loads / equipment, and also charge
the batteries.
These solar panels shall be mounted on roof of the main building as shown on the drawings.
Each panel shall be 420Wp
Maintenance free, sealed batteries, deep cycle, have been recommended. The batteries shall
be OPzV type with design life of upto 20years.
The cable sizing shall be done in accordance to IEC 60364-5-52/BS 7671 / IET 17th Edition.
Various sections of the installation will be connected by various cable sizes determined by:
The full-load current flowing through that section and derating factors;
The approximate length of cable and the number of cable runs,
The expected voltage
To ensure safety and proper operation of the electrical system, proper earthing system shall
be provided for the entire electrical system. This shall comprise copper conductors, copper
earth mats, copper electrode and soil conditioning agents and earth inspection pits.
The main earthing for the electrical system shall be provided at the following points:
i. Meterboard;
ii. Inverter;
iii. Consumer units.
Earth electrode resistance shall be measured to ensure that it’s below 10- Ohms.
1.6 Appendix-1
Load Calculations are appended in the following pages.
Power
Rating Daily Back- consumptio Total Daily
Item Load Description Qnty (W) up (Hrs) n (Watts) Watt-Hrs
1 Lighting requirements
Type C 2 30 12 60.00 720.00
Type D 6 30 12 180.00 2,160.00
Type 6 4 40 12 160.00 1,920.00
Type 2 6 30 12 180.00 2,160.00
Type SL 10 30 12 300.00 3,600.00
Ceiling fans 1 50 12 50.00 600.00
2 Power requirements
Sockets-13A 12 200 5 2,400.00 12,000.00
No of Batteries 18.38
Say 20.00 No
Kenya Operational Hub (KEOH)
Design Services Unit (DSU) ABAAREY PS