Wave Optics Physics Project

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YDSE WITH INITIAL PATH

DIFFCE

u= dsinG-dsino
->
⑧ -

dsinx rosino
-> -
L
& -
Sit I
4
O
·0 An= dainc
I
-
-D 10
---

I

- 7
r

.............. Ax= dinx+dsinc


-

Pr
[ I
D
screen

for central Max AX =


0

dsinx= &sino

2 =
0


·
Dx= dsinc-dsinc


⑧ central Maxima
O -

DX =
0
I

I
-

----

2
-

100 08

[ I
D
screen
Central Max DX= dsino-dsinc
· above

Max xx= daino+dsinc


·
below Central

Not be the Case


Always)
If O is small (which might
Sino-Han= Y

dsino=dtano=
D

dinx+dtano=dsinc+ =nx

(nd-drink
y 1
=

In =

nd-Danx

B)
Fringe Yux-In= B (No effect
Width on

Remarks
Concluding
-
path difference
then
with initial
In YDSE With lays
-> width
upldown keeping finge
pattern shifts
,
the

same
remaining
.
IEE 2001
-
--

- A vessel ABCD of 10cm width has two small slits S D and S2 sealed with identical
glass plate of equal thickness. The distance between the slits is 0.8mm. POQ is
the line perpendicular to the plane AB and passing through O, the middle point
of S↑ and S2. A monochromatic light source is kept at S, 40cm below P and 2m
from the vessel, to illuminate the slits.
Calculate the position of the central bright fringe on the other wall CD with
respect to the line OQ. Now a liquid is poured into the vessel and filled up to
OQ. The central bright fringe is formed at Q.
Calculate the RI of the liquid.

A

out-f--I
d =
0 8mm
.

·
O
I

- Sa

>
e
em B C

I
-
10a
A
An

- fabr
daint 7

- I

D2

- -

20

rmt , sint
--
[


em B C

-
-
10cm

⑪ for Central Max


:
&sinx=dsino
2 =
0

-POS : tanx =
40 =
0 2 - tan 2-sin
-

260

AD sinx = I 0 2
.

E26 -

Hano= Fanx =
0 2 . = y
-
-
-

10 am

!
y
D

A
A

- I
dist S1

-O
L

⑬ *

anti-
-
I
-S2
M
--
[
em B C

-
-
10cm

AX =

($51+ G) S, -
(SS2 +
MS2D)
=

[S1 -
SS2) + (S , 0 -MS20)

0
=
dinx + (1 M)
- S, a

dsinx
(M-1) S, D Sinx=
=

02-

(M-1) 10X182
=

0 . 8 x153x 0 2 -
S2R = 10a

M-1 =
·2 X10
8X .
- 3
EApproximation]
--
10 x 10-2

M -
1 =
016

1 16
M
= .
INTERFERENCE PATTERN If SIS IS B to SCREN

dxD

I
-P
--

.........

& coso

g d
-

-
00
⑧ xx =

-
2
d

"* *

(screen)
at 0 DX =
d
is
Max possible path diff
At P Ax= dcoso

tanc =
Y
I

circular shape
·
Fringes obtained are

-
-

Se,
-
32
-

...
Fresnel's
Biprism
thin prism (Near Normal Incidence)

I
bet

as

aw ⑧

X
bu

--
Ch
--
I
b
screen

2a(M Sab)
2a0
3
1) B
=

d
= - =
=

2a0
D =
a +
b

ae
No -

of fringes -
-
260
B
=

or A I

ad
a 18
& =
(M
-
1) A

It

2 a
18
pinimen
... Si -

....I 327


-

- interfere in

si"s
-
......... this
region
-
.

,
-MAINS
NEET ,
- Polarisation & Diffraction

-RISATION
-y

Essen
↑ plane Polarised light
) da
E
B
L -

a
,↑
↓La
L

* I

0
Y


*
SE
B--x
B

&- *
E

-
->

&· ME
I
&

↳Is ·***
- ,
y -

~
- w

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