FILIPINO PSYCHOLOGY

STUDENT ACTIVITY SHEET BS PSYCHOLOGY / THIRD YEAR

Session # 4

LESSON TITLE: SIKOLOHIYANG PILIPINO: PERSPEKTIBO laman ng mga akademikong disiplina sa pagpapalaya
AT DIREKSYON ng kaisipan, kultura, at lipunang F/Pilipino mula sa
Kanluraning edukasyon; at
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
4. Ipaliwanag ang tambalan ng etniko at F/Pilipino,
Upon successful completion of this lesson, the psychology student katayuan ng pambansang kabihasnan, kilusan sa
can: pagbuo ng
5. pambansang kabihasnan.
1. Ipaliwanag ang kahulugan ng Pilipinolohiya;
2. Bigyang diin na ang pagka-F/Pilipino ay bunga ng karanasang
F/Pilipino sa pamamagitan ng ilang mga halimbawahalimbawa;
3. Talakayin ang pagiging kasangkapan ng mga teorya, metodo, at

NAME: FRANY MARIE L. GRACIA BSPSY 3-C1

LESSON REVIEW (5 minutes)

As a review of the previous discussion, the instructor will ask the students the following:

Based on the history of Filipino Psychology, identify the filiations: (a) Academic-Scientific Psychology, (b) Academic- Philosophical
Psychology, (c) Ethnic Psychology, and (d) Psycho-medical system, that best describes the following statements below:

C 1. It can be can be called katutubong sikolohiya or "'indigenous psychology" in the sense of "common or innate to the Filipino"
and “worked out by Filipinos from indigenous a foreign element individually or in response to their common national and cultural
experiences."
D 2. The line of filiation which starts from this ancient Filipino system of religious-medical beliefs has already been looked into.
B 3. Presumed to have started with the establishment of a system of higher education around the UST in Spanish times.
D 4. Faith healing is manifestly connected with the spiritista movement.
A 5. This period pertains to the birth of scientific psychology that entered the Philippines ca. 1920.

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CHECK FOR UNDERSTANDING (20 minutes)
You will answer and rationalize this by yourself. This will be recorded as your quiz. One (1) point will be given to the correct
answer and another one (1) point for the correct rationalization. Superimpositions or erasures in your answer/rationalization is
not allowed. You are given 20 minutes for this activity.

TAMA O MALI

1. Ang Pilipinolohiya ay binubuo ng dalawang salita: Pilipino at lohiya at ito ay sistematikong pag-aaral ng (1) kaisipang (psyche)
Pilipino, (2) kulturang Pilipino, at (3) lipunang Pilipino.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

It is correct to say that Pilipinology consists of two words: Pilipino and lohiya. It is a systematic study of
Filipino thought, culture, and society. Its purpose is to understand better and introduce Filipinos' characteristics,
beliefs, and experiences in various fields of life. Pilipinology is a vital discipline for understanding Filipinos'
culture and aspects better and uses it in developing policies and programs based on the needs and abilities of
Filipinos.

2. Ang pagka-F/Pilipino ay bunga ng karanasang F/Pilipino. Ito ay nangangahulugan na ang ating kaisipan, kultura, at lipunan ay
hindi nalalayo sa kultura ng ibang lahi.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The statement that being Filipino results from the Filipino experience is correct. This experience includes the
cultural, social, and historical experiences of Filipinos. However, this does not mean that Filipinos' thoughts,
culture, and society are not far from the civilization of other races. The Philippines is a country that has
significant influence from different cultures and ethnicities, such as Spanish, American, Chinese, and Malay.
Because of this, the elements of these cultures can be seen in aspects of Filipino thought, culture, and society.

3. Sa larangan ng lipunan, ang Filipino kinship system, ang biyenan, manugang, bayaw, hipag, at bilas—lahat ng ito—ay "in-laws."
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The statement that the Filipino kinship system has categories called "in-laws" is correct. It refers to the
relatives of a person's spouse or lover. The relationships mentioned are essential in Filipino culture because of the
value of family. It shows solidarity and caring for one's relatives, even if they are not direct blood relatives.
Through these relationships, connections are formed within the family that provides support, help, and care to
each other.
4. Kolonyal na maituturing ang ating sistemang pang-edukasyon.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The statement that our educational system can be considered colonial is correct due to the long period of
occupation by foreigners in the Philippines, where education became part of colonization and the introduction of
their thoughts and customs to Filipinos. During the Spanish era, they tried to spread the Catholic religion and their
culture and beliefs among the Filipinos. They did this by running the school and teaching the students lessons
about their faith and culture. When the Americans arrived, they started implementing their education system,
which was based on the model of education in their country. Although some changes and developments have
occurred in our education system today, we still need to avoid that parts of it show the introduction and adherence
to the thought and system of foreigners who ruled the Philippines in the past.

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5. Ang metodo ay siyang nagdidikta ng datos, hindi ang datos ang naghahanap ng metodo.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The statement is correct that the method dictates the data, not the data looking for the method. The
methodology is a systematic way of studying or analyzing data or information. In studying any subject or
phenomenon, a researcher must plan and decide which methodology to use to obtain the necessary data and
information. Research methods have their strengths and weaknesses, so it is crucial to plan the use of the correct
methodology to achieve the purpose of the study.

6. Ang tatlong malalaking antas ng karunungan na nilalaman ng Pilipinolohiya ay kaisipan, kultura, at kasanayan.
SAGOT: FALSE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The three significant levels of wisdom in Pilipinology are thought, culture, and practice" is incorrect.
Although thought, culture, and practice are essential aspects of Pilipinology, it is not limited to these three levels.
Pilipinology aims to understand better and explain the thoughts, culture, history, lifestyle, and other aspects of life
in the Philippines. These aspects also include social development, religion, politics, and economics. Pilipinology
aims to fully understand the importance and history of Filipinos, as well as the importance of their contributions to
the world.

7. Ang teorya sa Pilipinolohiya ay sistematikong balangkas upang magbigay liwanag sa pag-unawa ng kaisipan, kultura at lipunang
F/ Pilipino.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The statement is correct that the Pilipinology theory is a systematic framework to shed light on understanding
Filipino thought, culture, and society. A theory is a conceptual framework or narrative that explains or interprets
data or information obtained in conducting a study. In Pilipinology, the theory provides a deeper understanding of
Filipino thoughts, culture, and society. It aims to provide knowledge about basic concepts and ideas in
understanding the people, culture, and lifestyle in the Philippines. Appreciating one's culture and recognizing
Filipinos' contributions to the world is important to show the country's identity and history.

8. Ang "pantayong pananaw” ni Dr. Salazar ay nagsisimula sa ako, hindi sa ikaw at siya.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The statement is correct that the "equal view" of Dr. Salazar starts with me, not you and him. The concept of
"equal perspective" is an essential principle in Pilipinology that shows the importance of looking at things from
one's own experience and culture. According to Dr. Zeus Salazar, a well-known Pilipinologist, the "equal
perspective" begins with looking at the world from the perspective of "me" or "me as a Filipino." This shows the
importance of recognizing one's culture, experience, and identity as a Filipino. Through this perspective, the
understanding of concepts and ideas in Pilipinology becomes more profound and meaningful.

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9. Sa larangan ng kultura na ang halimbawa ay wika, ang imbentaryo ng mga tunog sa isang wika ay ayon sa tambalan ng mga
katinig.
SAGOT: TRUE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

In the language field, the statement is correct that the inventory of sounds in a language is according to the
combination of consonants. Consonants are sounds made in the mouth, tongue, and lips and usually refer to
sounds that are not as long as vowels. The study of sounds in a language is called "phonetics" and "phonology."
These two fields refer to sounds in speech and their characteristics, including their place and manner of formation,
tone, stress, intonation, etc.

10. Ang paniniwalang ang tao ay binubuo ng katawang lupa at kaluluwa ay nagmula sa mga Amerikano.
SAGOT: FALSE
PAGPAPALIWANAG:

The belief that man is made up of a body and a soul did not originate with the Americans. It is a concept
that has been around for a long time and used by various cultures worldwide. The idea of the soul or spirit has
been part of many beliefs and religions throughout history. The concept of the soul was a part of beliefs and
traditions in Asia, Europe, and South America long before the Americans arrived. In the cultures of the Greeks
and Romans, for example, gods and goddesses were associated with the soul, which is also seen in the religions of
Hinduism and Buddhism in Asia. On the other hand, in Christian beliefs, such as Catholicism and Protestantism,
the soul remains an important concept.

LESSON WRAP-UP (5 minutes)

Teacher directs the student to mark (encircle) their place in the work tracker which is simply a visual to help students track how much
work they have accomplished and how much work there is left to do. This tracker will be part of the student activity sheet.

You are done with the session! Let’s track your progress.

AL Strategy: CAT: Muddiest Point

This technique will help you determine which key points were missed in the main lesson. You will respond to only one question:

In today’s session, what was least clear to you?

None so far.

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