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    Laboratory 15

    Uploaded by

    Isabel Maxine David
    The document summarizes key information about the human urinary system from a gross anatomy laboratory exercise. It includes a labeled diagram of urinary system organs and questions to test understanding. The questions cover the functions of the kidney, urinary bladder, and urethra. Normal urine characteristics like volume, waste products, and substances absent from healthy urine are outlined. The purpose of urinalysis in physical exams is also stated. Multiple choice questions follow to test labeling of structures in diagrams of the kidney, nephron, and renal vasculature.

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    Laboratory 15

    Uploaded by

    Isabel Maxine David
    77 views5 pages
    The document summarizes key information about the human urinary system from a gross anatomy laboratory exercise. It includes a labeled diagram of urinary system organs and questions to test understanding. The questions cover the functions of the kidney, urinary bladder, and urethra. Normal urine characteristics like volume, waste products, and substances absent from healthy urine are outlined. The purpose of urinalysis in physical exams is also stated. Multiple choice questions follow to test labeling of structures in diagrams of the kidney, nephron, and renal vasculature.

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    The document summarizes key information about the human urinary system from a gross anatomy laboratory exercise. It includes a labeled diagram of urinary system organs and questions to test understanding. The questions cover the functions of the kidney, urinary bladder, and urethra. Normal urine characteristics like volume, waste products, and substances absent from healthy urine are outlined. The purpose of urinalysis in physical exams is also stated. Multiple choice questions follow to test labeling of structures in diagrams of the kidney, nephron, and renal vasculature.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    77 views5 pages

    Laboratory 15

    Uploaded by

    Isabel Maxine David
    The document summarizes key information about the human urinary system from a gross anatomy laboratory exercise. It includes a labeled diagram of urinary system organs and questions to test understanding. The questions cover the functions of the kidney, urinary bladder, and urethra. Normal urine characteristics like volume, waste products, and substances absent from healthy urine are outlined. The purpose of urinalysis in physical exams is also stated. Multiple choice questions follow to test labeling of structures in diagrams of the kidney, nephron, and renal vasculature.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    DAVID, ISABEL MAXINE V.

    G1A-BSN

    Laboratory Exercise 15
    Gross Anatomy of the Human Urinary System
    1. What is the function of the fat cushion that surrounds the kidneys in life?
    Holds the kidney in place in the retroperitoneal cavity

    2. Complete the labeling of the diagram to correctly identify the urinary system organs. Then
    respond to the questions that follow.

    INFERIOR VENA CAVA

    RENAL VEIN ADRENAL GLAND

    RENAL ARTERY
    KIDNEY
    AORTA

    URETER ILIAC CREST

    RECTUM
    UTERUS

    URINARY BLADDER

    URETHRA

    3. Which of the structures identified above is applicable to the following statements?

    Kidney 1. maintains water and electrolyte balance of the blood


    Urinary bladder 2. serves as a storage area for urine
    Urethra 3. transports urine to the body exterior
    Renal artery 4. transports arterial blood to the kidney
    Kidney 5. produces urine
    Ureter 6. transports urine to the urinary bladder
    Urethra 7. is shorter in women than in men
    Urinalysis: Characteristics of Urine

    1. What is the normal volume of urine excreted in a 24-hour period


    1.0 – 1.8 liters
    2. List three nitrogenous wastes that are routinely found in urine:
    Urea, uric acid and creatinine
    3. List three substances that are absent from the urine of healthy individual:
    Amino acids, glucose and blood proteins
    4. List two substances that are routinely found in filtrate but not in the urine product:
    Glucose and amino acids
    5. Explain why urinalysis is a routine part of any good physical examination.
    Because if there are abnormal substances in the urine it can indicate if there are disease
    issue in the body.

    Multiple Choice Questions

    Using Figure 15.1, identify the following:

    1) The ureter is indicated by E.


    A) Label E
    B) Label A
    C) Label G
    D) Label F
    E) Label B
    2) The renal cortex is indicated by B.
    A) Label F
    B) Label G
    C) Label D
    D) Label E E)
    E) Label A
    F) 3) The renal pelvis is indicated by A.
    A) Label E
    B) Label A
    C) Label G
    D) Label F
    E) Label B

    4) A calyx is indicated by C.
    A) Label G
    B) Label F
    C) Label A
    D) Label B
    E) Label C

    Figure 15.2
    Using Figure 15.2, identify the following:

    5) The nephron loop, or loop of Henle, is indicated by B.


    A) Label I
    B) Label J
    C) Label K
    D) Label M
    E) Label O
    6) The peritubular capillaries are indicated by A.
    A) Label N
    B) Label M
    C) Label O
    D) Label L
    E) Label K

    7) The glomerular capsule (Bowman's capsule) is indicated by C.


    A) Label G
    B) Label F
    C) Label A
    D) Label I
    E) Label C

    8) The proximal convoluted tubule is indicated by A.


    A) Label M
    B) Label N
    C) Label O
    D) Label I
    E) Label F

    9) The efferent arteriole is indicated by B.


    A) Label D
    B) Label C
    C) Label L
    D) Label K
    E) Label B

    10) The cortical radiate artery is indicated by E.


    A) Label E
    B) Label A
    C) Label I
    D) Label M
    E) Label D
    11) The glomerulus is indicated by D.
    A) Label F
    B) Label I
    C) Label K
    D) Label O
    E) Label M

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