12 Interesting Facts About Philippine Independence Day
12 Interesting Facts About Philippine Independence Day
12 Interesting Facts About Philippine Independence Day
Independence Day
JUNE 9, 2016 SDR APARTMENTS 0 COMMENTS
If you’re a true-blooded Filipino, you know how significant June 12 is to the Philippines. For those who don’t know, it’s only the
country’s Independence Day. June 12, 1898 was the day Emilio Aguinaldo declared Philippine independence in Kawit, Cavite.
Witnessed by a huge crowd, this day was the first time the Philippine flag was raised in public. Emilio Aguinaldo then became
the first president of the country.
In commemoration of this national holiday, here are some interesting facts (some less-known to many) that you should know
about Philippine Independence Day.
A lesser-known fact about Philippine independence is that Filipino priests were actually the ones who started the opposition.
Resenting the Spanish domination in the Roman Catholic churches, the religious leaders met with the nation’s intellectuals to
discuss declaring the country’s independence.
This secret society was formed in Manila in 1892. Emilio Aguinaldo joined the group in 1894 and became the leader. As the
society’s numbers began to grow, the Spanish discovered their plans forcing them to act sooner than originally planned.
3. According to Julian Felipe, Philippine independence was proclaimed on a Sunday afternoon, between 4 to 5 PM.
4. Spain and the U.S. did not recognize Aguinaldo’s declaration of independence.
Although Aguinaldo declared Philippine independence on June 12, 1898, this was not recognized by Spain and the U.S. because
Spain sold the Philippines to the U.S. in the Treaty of Paris on Dec. 10, 1898.
The United States granted the Philippines its independence on July 4. This date is now considered the Filipino-American
Friendship Day. In the early 1960s, the Philippine Historical Association lobbied for June 12 to be the official Independence Day
once again. In 1962, President Diosdado Macapagal issued a proclamation recognizing such change. It was in 1964 when the
country began celebrating Independence Day on June 12 again.
Aguinaldo then visited Marcela Agoncillo in her Hong Kong home and asked her to make the flag. With the help of her daughter
Lorenza and Jose Rizal’s niece Delfina Herbosa de Natividad, Agoncillo hand-sewed the Philippine flag which took 5 days to
complete. The stars, sun and the triangle were made with fine satin.
7. The three stars in the flag originally stand for Luzon, Panay and Mindanao.
While most Filipinos today know that the three stars represent the three major island groups: Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao, the
stars were originally meant to represent Luzon, Panay and Mindanao where the revolutionary movement began.
8. The flag’s colors (red, white and blue) were a salute to the American flag.
This little bit of trivia was mentioned in the Declaration of Independence which was written by Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista.
However, in Emilio Aguinaldo’s succeeding speeches, he stated that the color red stood for Filipino bravery, blue represented
how Filipinos would rather die than surrender to the enemy and lastly, the color white symbolized the Filipino people’s love for
peace.
One thing that makes the Philippine flag unique is that its colors not only symbolize things, they are also used to indicate the
nation’s current state. In peaceful times, the flag is raised with the blue strip on top. On the other hand, if the country is in a state
of war, the flag will be flown with the red strip on top.
10. There was an earlier version of the National Anthem but Emilio Aguinaldo preferred something different.
A Filipino in Hong Kong composed the earlier version of the National Anthem which Aguinaldo brought home. However, he
wanted something with a marching beat. He then asked Julian Felipe to make some changes. Felipe’s composition featured
elements from the Spanish Royal March. Aguinaldo approved the revision.
Not many Filipinos may know that there was a Philippine anthem, the very first one, before the National Anthem we now know
as Lupang Hinirang. It had the title “Marangal na Dalit ng Katagalugan” and was composed by Julio Nakpil upon the request of
Andres Bonifacio.
12. The original copy of the Proclamation of Philippine Independence is kept in the National Library.
The document was one of the many revolutionary papers that were stolen from the National Library. Fortunately, it was returned
in 1994 by Milagros Guerrero, a professor in the University of the Philippines.
http://www.sdrapartments.com/blog/12-interesting-facts-about-philippine-independence-day
Independence Day facts you're
probably not aware of
By Louie U. Navarro, CNN Philippines
Updated 12:43 PM PHT Sat, June 13, 2015
5.2K75
And while every Filipino is familiar with the Philippine flag and Lupang
Hinirang, very few people know a few significant things about the
symbolisms and history of the country's flag and anthem. As we marked
the 117th anniversary of the Philippine Independence Day, here are
some facts you're not probably aware of about our national emblem and
hymn:
http://www.philschool-bh.com/academics/Publication/