- published: 25 Aug 2024
- views: 507543
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remove the playlistPost–world War Ii Baby Boom
- remove the playlistPost–world War Ii Baby Boom
Aftermath of World War II
The aftermath of World War II was the beginning of a new era. It was defined by the decline of the old great powers and the rise of two superpowers: the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States of America (US), creating a bipolar world. Allied during World War II, the US and the USSR became competitors on the world stage and engaged in what became known as the Cold War, so called because it never boiled over into open war between the two powers but was focused on espionage, political subversion and proxy wars. Western Europe and Japan were rebuilt through the American Marshall Plan whereas Eastern Europe fell in the Soviet sphere of influence and rejected the plan. Europe was divided into a US-led Western Bloc and a Soviet-led Eastern Bloc. Internationally, alliances with the two blocs gradually shifted, with some nations trying to stay out of the Cold War through the Non-Aligned Movement. The Cold War also saw a nuclear arms race between the two superpowers; part of the reason that the Cold War never became a "hot" war was that the Soviet Union and the United States had nuclear deterrents against each other, leading to a mutually assured destruction standoff.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Aftermath_of_World_War_II
Baby boom
A baby boom is any period marked by a greatly increased birth rate. This demographic phenomenon is usually ascribed within certain geographical bounds. People born during such a period are often called baby boomers; however, some experts distinguish between those born during such demographic baby booms and those who identify with the overlapping cultural generations. The causes of baby booms may involve various fertility factors. One common baby boom was right after WWII during the Cold War.
Africa
The HIV/AIDS crisis in Africa has contributed locally to a population boom. Aid money used for contraceptives has been diverted over the past two decades into fighting HIV, with the number of babies born far outstripping the deaths from AIDS.
France
France experienced a baby boom after 1945; it reversed a long-term record of low birth rates. The sense that the population was too small, especially in regard to more powerful Germany, was a common theme in the early twentieth century . Put in a list policies were proposed in the 1930s, and implemented in the 1940s.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Baby_boom
Baby Boom (film)
Baby Boom is a 1987 romantic comedy film directed by Charles Shyer, written by Nancy Meyers and Shyer, and produced by Meyers and Bruce A. Block for United Artists. It stars Diane Keaton as a yuppie who discovers that a long-lost cousin has died, leaving her a six-month-old baby girl as inheritance.
The film received generally favorable reviews and was a modest box-office success during its original run, eventually grossing $26,712,476. The film launched a subsequent television show, running from 1988 to 1989, and was nominated for two Golden Globe Awards.
Plot
J.C. Wiatt (Diane Keaton) is a driven Manhattan career woman (nicknamed the "Tiger Lady") typical of the 1980s whose fast-paced life leaves her with no time for romance or relaxation (or as the narrator in the beginning puts it she works "5 to 9"), though she derives pleasure from her frantic schedule and demanding job. She works as a management consultant and lives with an investment banker (Harold Ramis), whose job and life are likewise hectic. Her life is thrown into turmoil when she inherits a toddler, Elizabeth (twins Kristina and Michelle Kennedy), from a deceased cousin whom she hadn't seen in over 30 years.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Baby_Boom_(film)
Baby boom (disambiguation)
Baby boom is a demographic bulge in the human population.
Baby boom may also refer to:
See also
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Baby_boom_(disambiguation)
Post–World War II baby boom
The end of World War II brought a baby boom to many countries, especially Western ones. There is some disagreement as to the precise beginning and ending dates of the post-war baby boom, but it is most often agreed to begin in the years immediately after the war, ending more than a decade later; birth rates in the United States started to decline after 1957.
In countries that had suffered heavy war damage, displacement of people and post-war economic hardship, such as Germany and neighboring Poland, the boom began some years later.
In May 1951, Sylvia Porter, a columnist for the New York Post, used the term "boom" to refer to the phenomenon of increased births in post war America.
In the United States
Leading-edge Baby boomers are now late middle age and entering senior years. In the economy, many are now retiring and leaving the labor force.
In 1946, live births in the U.S. surged from 222,721 in January to 339,499 in October. By the end of the 1940s, about 32 million babies had been born, compared with 24 million in the 1930s. In 1954, annual births first topped four million and did not drop below that figure until 1965, when four out of ten Americans were under the age of 20.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Post–World_War_II_baby_boom
Podcasts:
-
What ACTUALLY Caused the Baby Boom?... It Wasn't (really) WWII
To try everything Brilliant has to offer for free for a full 30 days, visit http://www.brilliant.org/howhistoryworks. You’ll also get 20% off an annual premium subscription. ------ Sign up for my FREE newsletter! - https://www.compoundeddaily.com/ ------ #history #economy #money Link To Our Other Channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/HowMoneyWorks Written & Narrated By: Sam Video Created By: Svibe Multimedia Studio Editor: Cardan Media Gatherer: Andrea Rivas Footage Courtesy of: Getty Images Music Provided By: Epidemic Sound 📩 Business Inquiries ➡️ [email protected] ----- Sources: 1. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1 2. https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/year-9/year-9-population-explosion-reading/ 3. https://unherd.com/2020/01/why-tradwife-just-isn...
published: 25 Aug 2024 -
The Baby Boom: The Postwar American Generation
The American Baby Boom was a period from 1946 to 1964, following World War II, resulting in a significant increase in birth rates in the United States. This period saw a dramatic rise in population as returning veterans and their families established households, leading to profound social, economic, and cultural changes in American society. The Daily Dose provides microlearning history documentaries like this one delivered to your inbox daily: https://dailydosedocumentary.com Books by the filmmaker: Westward Rising Sons: https://amzn.to/3Nq3NES Turbulence & Alchemy of the 1960s: https://amzn.to/3YiCRND Wings of Glory: https://amzn.to/3A0cvqr Teachers, check out our entire film catalog organized by curriculum and category here: bit.ly/dailydosedocumentary We strive for accuracy and unbi...
published: 07 Jul 2020 -
Post-World War II Economy Booms with Soldiers Return to U.S.
The period from the end of World War II to the early 1970s was a golden era of economic growth. $200 billion in war bonds matured, and the G.I. Bill financed a well-educated work force. Click to subscribe for more WWII videos! http://bit.ly/WWIISubscribe America Goes to War now on Amazon! http://bit.ly/AmericaGoesToWar The middle class swelled, as did GDP and productivity. This growth was distributed fairly evenly across the economic classes, which some attribute to the strength of labor unions in this period—labor union membership peaked historically in the U.S. during the 1950s, in the midst of this massive economic growth. Worldwide digital video distribution by Janson Media http://www.janson.com Much of the growth came from the movement of low income farm workers into better pay...
published: 01 Dec 2015 -
Post–World War II baby boom | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-twentieth_century_baby_boom 00:01:10 1 Causes 00:06:04 2 By region 00:06:14 2.1 North America 00:08:52 2.2 Australia and New Zealand 00:09:24 2.3 British Isles 00:10:21 2.4 Western Europe 00:10:57 2.5 Southern Europe 00:11:20 2.6 Eastern Europe 00:11:39 2.7 Nordic countries 00:11:59 2.8 Asia and Africa 00:12:29 2.9 Latin America 00:13:03 3 See also 00:13:23 4 Bibliography Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago. Learning by listening is a great way to: - increases imagination and understanding - improves your listening skills - improves your own spoken accent - learn whi...
published: 09 Jun 2019 -
Fast Facts About Baby Boomers | History
Find out more about the huge - and hugely influential - generation of Americans born during the post-World War II period between 1946 and 1964. Subscribe for more HISTORY: http://histv.co/SubscribeHistoryYT Newsletter: https://www.history.com/newsletter Website - http://www.history.com /posts Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/History Twitter - https://twitter.com/history HISTORY Topical Video Season 1 Whether you're looking for more on American Revolution battles, WWII generals, architectural wonders, secrets of the ancient world, U.S. presidents, Civil War leaders, famous explorers or the stories behind your favorite holidays. HISTORY®, now reaching more than 98 million homes, is the leading destination for award-winning original series and specials that connect viewers with histor...
published: 21 Jul 2017 -
Post–World War II baby boom
Post–World,War,II,baby,boom The,end,of,World,War,II,brought,a,baby,boom,to,many,countries,,especially,Western,ones,There,is,some,disagreement,as,to,the,precise,beginning,and,ending,dates,of,the,post-war,baby,boom,,but,it,is,most,often,agreed,to,have,begun,in,the,years,immediately,after,the,war,,ending,more,than,a,decade,later;,birth,rates,in,the,United,States,started,to,decline,after,1957 In,countries,that,had,suffered,heavy,war,damage,,displacement,of,people,and,post-war,economic,hardship,,such,as,Germany,and,neighboring,Poland,,the,boom,began,some,years,later In,May,1951,,Sylvia,Porter,,a,columnist,for,the,New,York,Post,,used,the,term,"boom",to,refer,to,the,phenomenon,of,increased,births,in,post-war,America Contents 1,In,the,United,States 11,Definition,of,the,boom,years 12,Historical,and...
published: 15 Sep 2019 -
Post-WWII Baby Boom Story #shorts #history #facts
published: 11 Nov 2023 -
Post WWII Fashions, Teenagers, Baby Boom
(31 Dec 1949) Atlantic City Boardwalk - 1945. Miss America bathing beauties Post WWII fashions - Christian Dior fashions 1940's Teen Fashions - bobby socks and saddle shoes Teenage girls dressed for Prom Teenagers hanging out at record store Babies in hospitals - beginning of post WWII "baby boom" Post war US Babies, kids Find out more about AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.com/HowWeWork Twitter: https://twitter.com/AP_Archive Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/APArchives Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/APNews/ You can license this story through AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/youtube/96edc14278f9667df626e6e0ffa401cc
published: 21 Jul 2015 -
Post WWII Baby Boom Documentary '10
baby boommm
published: 25 May 2010 -
US Post World War II Boom - The American Dream - Conformity - Boomers, "Teen" Agers - Urban Sprawl
Bill Levitt and the American Dream Read: https://www.learner.org/series/biographyofamerica/prog23/transcript/page03.html America also had this incredible economic abundance. We hadn't been hit by the war; our cities hadn't been pillaged, our cities hadn't been bombed. We had this tremendous surge of economic prosperity that began in 1941 and '42. And the GI Bill fed right into the mood of economic prosperity. It was a bonanza, a social bonanza, one of the most important pieces of social legislation of the mid-20th century. It gave GIs the opportunity to do two things. It gave them money for education; it also provided money for down payments on homes. And they all wanted to marry, have children, and get into a decent American home. The problem was, there was a terrible shortage of hous...
published: 14 Jul 2017
20:37
What ACTUALLY Caused the Baby Boom?... It Wasn't (really) WWII
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 20:37
- Uploaded Date: 25 Aug 2024
- views: 507543
To try everything Brilliant has to offer for free for a full 30 days, visit http://www.brilliant.org/howhistoryworks. You’ll also get 20% off an annual premium ...
To try everything Brilliant has to offer for free for a full 30 days, visit http://www.brilliant.org/howhistoryworks. You’ll also get 20% off an annual premium subscription.
------
Sign up for my FREE newsletter! - https://www.compoundeddaily.com/
------
#history #economy #money
Link To Our Other Channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/HowMoneyWorks
Written & Narrated By: Sam
Video Created By:
Svibe Multimedia Studio
Editor: Cardan
Media Gatherer: Andrea Rivas
Footage Courtesy of: Getty Images
Music Provided By: Epidemic Sound
📩 Business Inquiries ➡️ [email protected]
-----
Sources:
1. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1
2. https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/year-9/year-9-population-explosion-reading/
3. https://unherd.com/2020/01/why-tradwife-just-isnt-trad-enough/
4. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2023/11/03/millennials-only-children/
5. https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2023-04-06-study-reveals-new-insights-what-caused-1920-baby-boom
6. https://worksinprogress.co/issue/understanding-the-baby-boom/
7. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1
8. https://www.theknot.com/content/thoughts-on-marriage-statistics
9. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1036066/homeownership-rate-by-age-usa/
10. https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/gi-bill
11. https://www.thebalancemoney.com/unemployment-rate-by-year-3305506
12. https://medium.com/substance/american-suburbia-is-a-failed-experiment-3649918e6d1e
13. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/tupperware-work/
14. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w13707/revisions/w13707.rev0.pdf
15. https://www.businessinsider.com/baby-boom-2022-bofa-survey-2022-1?op=1
16. https://time.com/6237576/covid-19-pandemic-us-birth-rates/
17. https://www.npr.org/2021/05/06/994145464/the-pandemic-didnt-appear-to-spur-a-baby-boom-rather-a-bust
18. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51145251
19. https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-population-drops-2nd-year-raises-long-term-growth-concerns-2024-01-17/
20. https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/other/world-population-is-projected-to-grow-from-8-2-billion-to-a-peak-of-10-3-billion-in-2080s-un-says/ar-BB1pP9x0
The baby boomers are the largest and wealthiest generation to have ever existed.
They have shaped the world to their liking and have held onto global power for longer than they arguably should have, but that was only possible because they outnumbered everybody else.
But what caused the baby boom?
As our world struggles with aging and shrinking populations from Texas to Tokyo we could potentially use some of that booming right now.
The world has actually been in this position before, before the last baby boom fertility rates were dropping rapidly but then a few things turned it around.
The usual story you have probably heard is that the baby boom was the result of lot’s of soldiers coming back from the second world war and getting BUSY starting a family.
This…is only half true…
The easiest way to see the flaw in this logic is that after the FIRST world war, there were no extra babies to be found.
So, if the baby-boom didn’t start after World War II, when did it start?
The mid-1930s.
Can that be right?
Why would birth rates explode during an economic disaster as great as ‘The Great Depression’?
You’re probably thinking ‘the more money the lower the fertility rate’.
If so, then congratulate yourself on thinking like a 20th-century economist!
Unfortunately, that’s not the complete picture.
After almost a century of investigation, it turns out that thinking financial hardship motivates child birth is WRONG.
There’s a lot to being a boomer than you might think.
Turns out it’s more than being self-centered and technologically illiterate.
Records show the spike in birth rates was NOT because returning soldiers were eager to get busy. Instead, it shows that the rise in population coincides with the rise of Hitler.
Not because of Hitler, of course. Let’s get that clear!
Instead, the rise in births was because of a lot of factors coming together in the lead-up to World War II.
It wasn’t solely down to the defeat of Nazi Germany.
Some of these factors that created the baby bombs are completely counter-intuitive and multi-faceted.
So, what are the elements that decide whether a population goes boom or bust?
First, we need to look at what happened before the 1930s, which means we’re immediately dealing with the impact of industrialization on family life.
Then we’ll examine the attitudes to wealth generation after Hitler assassinated Hitler.
Afterwards, we’ll look at the effects on post-war legislation on family support and social welfare and which had the most influence.
And finally, we’ll look at why birth rates started to fall and whether they’ll bounce back.
After all, we’re seeing a repeat of conditions that led up to the baby-boom.
Things like an aging population, unaffordable housing, and wealth inequality.
-----
https://wn.com/What_Actually_Caused_The_Baby_Boom_..._It_Wasn't_(Really)_Wwii
To try everything Brilliant has to offer for free for a full 30 days, visit http://www.brilliant.org/howhistoryworks. You’ll also get 20% off an annual premium subscription.
------
Sign up for my FREE newsletter! - https://www.compoundeddaily.com/
------
#history #economy #money
Link To Our Other Channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/HowMoneyWorks
Written & Narrated By: Sam
Video Created By:
Svibe Multimedia Studio
Editor: Cardan
Media Gatherer: Andrea Rivas
Footage Courtesy of: Getty Images
Music Provided By: Epidemic Sound
📩 Business Inquiries ➡️ [email protected]
-----
Sources:
1. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1
2. https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/year-9/year-9-population-explosion-reading/
3. https://unherd.com/2020/01/why-tradwife-just-isnt-trad-enough/
4. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2023/11/03/millennials-only-children/
5. https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2023-04-06-study-reveals-new-insights-what-caused-1920-baby-boom
6. https://worksinprogress.co/issue/understanding-the-baby-boom/
7. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1
8. https://www.theknot.com/content/thoughts-on-marriage-statistics
9. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1036066/homeownership-rate-by-age-usa/
10. https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/gi-bill
11. https://www.thebalancemoney.com/unemployment-rate-by-year-3305506
12. https://medium.com/substance/american-suburbia-is-a-failed-experiment-3649918e6d1e
13. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/tupperware-work/
14. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w13707/revisions/w13707.rev0.pdf
15. https://www.businessinsider.com/baby-boom-2022-bofa-survey-2022-1?op=1
16. https://time.com/6237576/covid-19-pandemic-us-birth-rates/
17. https://www.npr.org/2021/05/06/994145464/the-pandemic-didnt-appear-to-spur-a-baby-boom-rather-a-bust
18. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51145251
19. https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-population-drops-2nd-year-raises-long-term-growth-concerns-2024-01-17/
20. https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/other/world-population-is-projected-to-grow-from-8-2-billion-to-a-peak-of-10-3-billion-in-2080s-un-says/ar-BB1pP9x0
The baby boomers are the largest and wealthiest generation to have ever existed.
They have shaped the world to their liking and have held onto global power for longer than they arguably should have, but that was only possible because they outnumbered everybody else.
But what caused the baby boom?
As our world struggles with aging and shrinking populations from Texas to Tokyo we could potentially use some of that booming right now.
The world has actually been in this position before, before the last baby boom fertility rates were dropping rapidly but then a few things turned it around.
The usual story you have probably heard is that the baby boom was the result of lot’s of soldiers coming back from the second world war and getting BUSY starting a family.
This…is only half true…
The easiest way to see the flaw in this logic is that after the FIRST world war, there were no extra babies to be found.
So, if the baby-boom didn’t start after World War II, when did it start?
The mid-1930s.
Can that be right?
Why would birth rates explode during an economic disaster as great as ‘The Great Depression’?
You’re probably thinking ‘the more money the lower the fertility rate’.
If so, then congratulate yourself on thinking like a 20th-century economist!
Unfortunately, that’s not the complete picture.
After almost a century of investigation, it turns out that thinking financial hardship motivates child birth is WRONG.
There’s a lot to being a boomer than you might think.
Turns out it’s more than being self-centered and technologically illiterate.
Records show the spike in birth rates was NOT because returning soldiers were eager to get busy. Instead, it shows that the rise in population coincides with the rise of Hitler.
Not because of Hitler, of course. Let’s get that clear!
Instead, the rise in births was because of a lot of factors coming together in the lead-up to World War II.
It wasn’t solely down to the defeat of Nazi Germany.
Some of these factors that created the baby bombs are completely counter-intuitive and multi-faceted.
So, what are the elements that decide whether a population goes boom or bust?
First, we need to look at what happened before the 1930s, which means we’re immediately dealing with the impact of industrialization on family life.
Then we’ll examine the attitudes to wealth generation after Hitler assassinated Hitler.
Afterwards, we’ll look at the effects on post-war legislation on family support and social welfare and which had the most influence.
And finally, we’ll look at why birth rates started to fall and whether they’ll bounce back.
After all, we’re seeing a repeat of conditions that led up to the baby-boom.
Things like an aging population, unaffordable housing, and wealth inequality.
-----
3:16
The Baby Boom: The Postwar American Generation
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:16
- Uploaded Date: 07 Jul 2020
- views: 25496
The American Baby Boom was a period from 1946 to 1964, following World War II, resulting in a significant increase in birth rates in the United States. This per...
The American Baby Boom was a period from 1946 to 1964, following World War II, resulting in a significant increase in birth rates in the United States. This period saw a dramatic rise in population as returning veterans and their families established households, leading to profound social, economic, and cultural changes in American society.
The Daily Dose provides microlearning history documentaries like this one delivered to your inbox daily: https://dailydosedocumentary.com
Books by the filmmaker:
Westward Rising Sons: https://amzn.to/3Nq3NES
Turbulence & Alchemy of the 1960s: https://amzn.to/3YiCRND
Wings of Glory: https://amzn.to/3A0cvqr
Teachers, check out our entire film catalog organized by curriculum and category here: bit.ly/dailydosedocumentary
We strive for accuracy and unbiased fairness, but if you spot something that doesn’t look right please submit a correction suggestion here: https://forms.gle/UtRUTvgMK3HZsyDJA
Learn more: https://dailydosedocumentary.com/baby-boom/
Subscribe for daily emails: https://subscribe.dailydosenow.com/
#historychannel #documentary #americanhistory
Today's Daily Dose short history film covers the American baby boom, wherein 74.6 million people were added to the American population in the first two post-war decades after World War Two. The filmmaker has included the original voice over script to further assist your understanding:
Today on The Daily Dose, the American Baby Boom
Like many industrialized Western nations, in the early twentieth century the United States experienced a gradual decline in its birthrate, as more Americans moved off farms and into cities. Following victory in World War Two, the United States experienced an explosion in its birth rate, adding on average 4.24 million new babies to the population every year between 1946 and 1964. Known as baby boomers, the steady rise in youthful population was the results of a strong postwar economy, allowing American families to feel confident that they could support a larger number of children. Boomers also influenced the economy as a core marketing demographic for products tied to their age group, from toys to records.
After fifteen years of economic uncertainty brought about by the Great Depression followed by the economic drain caused by four years of American involvement in the war, soldiers who had survived World War Two returned home weary of adventure, with a unified desire to settle down into family life with their sweethearts. Combined with educational benefits provided by the GI Bill, access to good jobs and affordable housing, the boom was on almost the moment GIs hit American soil. While some couples rushed to wed and conceive children before soldiers shipped out to war, the real spike in marriages occurred after the war, when 2.2 million couples tied the knot in 1946 alone. With marriage came babies, and by the end of that same year, over 350,000 had been born. By the end of the 18-year-long baby boom period, 76.4 million lives had been added to the American landscape, constituting 40% of the population, which then stood at around 192 million.
When baby boomers came of age in the 1960s and early 1970s, they began to question the norms and values of their parent’s generation, including an unjust war in Southeast Asia, civil rights for African Americans and gender equality for women. The free love hippy movement joined hands with the psychedelic drug movement, fueled by Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters on the west coast, while Timothy Leary became the acid guru on the east coast of America. After Les Paul invented the electric guitar, amplified rock n roll ran in direct conflict with the gentle dance tunes favored by the wartime parents of the baby boom generation. Today, now that boomers haves in affect become their parents, an estimated 73 million baby boomers have reached or are approaching retirement age, placing added stressors on the nation’s social security pension system, healthcare costs and senior living expenses, making baby boomers the largest gray wave in American history.
And there ya have it, the American baby boom, today on The Daily Dose.
https://wn.com/The_Baby_Boom_The_Postwar_American_Generation
The American Baby Boom was a period from 1946 to 1964, following World War II, resulting in a significant increase in birth rates in the United States. This period saw a dramatic rise in population as returning veterans and their families established households, leading to profound social, economic, and cultural changes in American society.
The Daily Dose provides microlearning history documentaries like this one delivered to your inbox daily: https://dailydosedocumentary.com
Books by the filmmaker:
Westward Rising Sons: https://amzn.to/3Nq3NES
Turbulence & Alchemy of the 1960s: https://amzn.to/3YiCRND
Wings of Glory: https://amzn.to/3A0cvqr
Teachers, check out our entire film catalog organized by curriculum and category here: bit.ly/dailydosedocumentary
We strive for accuracy and unbiased fairness, but if you spot something that doesn’t look right please submit a correction suggestion here: https://forms.gle/UtRUTvgMK3HZsyDJA
Learn more: https://dailydosedocumentary.com/baby-boom/
Subscribe for daily emails: https://subscribe.dailydosenow.com/
#historychannel #documentary #americanhistory
Today's Daily Dose short history film covers the American baby boom, wherein 74.6 million people were added to the American population in the first two post-war decades after World War Two. The filmmaker has included the original voice over script to further assist your understanding:
Today on The Daily Dose, the American Baby Boom
Like many industrialized Western nations, in the early twentieth century the United States experienced a gradual decline in its birthrate, as more Americans moved off farms and into cities. Following victory in World War Two, the United States experienced an explosion in its birth rate, adding on average 4.24 million new babies to the population every year between 1946 and 1964. Known as baby boomers, the steady rise in youthful population was the results of a strong postwar economy, allowing American families to feel confident that they could support a larger number of children. Boomers also influenced the economy as a core marketing demographic for products tied to their age group, from toys to records.
After fifteen years of economic uncertainty brought about by the Great Depression followed by the economic drain caused by four years of American involvement in the war, soldiers who had survived World War Two returned home weary of adventure, with a unified desire to settle down into family life with their sweethearts. Combined with educational benefits provided by the GI Bill, access to good jobs and affordable housing, the boom was on almost the moment GIs hit American soil. While some couples rushed to wed and conceive children before soldiers shipped out to war, the real spike in marriages occurred after the war, when 2.2 million couples tied the knot in 1946 alone. With marriage came babies, and by the end of that same year, over 350,000 had been born. By the end of the 18-year-long baby boom period, 76.4 million lives had been added to the American landscape, constituting 40% of the population, which then stood at around 192 million.
When baby boomers came of age in the 1960s and early 1970s, they began to question the norms and values of their parent’s generation, including an unjust war in Southeast Asia, civil rights for African Americans and gender equality for women. The free love hippy movement joined hands with the psychedelic drug movement, fueled by Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters on the west coast, while Timothy Leary became the acid guru on the east coast of America. After Les Paul invented the electric guitar, amplified rock n roll ran in direct conflict with the gentle dance tunes favored by the wartime parents of the baby boom generation. Today, now that boomers haves in affect become their parents, an estimated 73 million baby boomers have reached or are approaching retirement age, placing added stressors on the nation’s social security pension system, healthcare costs and senior living expenses, making baby boomers the largest gray wave in American history.
And there ya have it, the American baby boom, today on The Daily Dose.
- published: 07 Jul 2020
- views: 25496
4:28
Post-World War II Economy Booms with Soldiers Return to U.S.
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 4:28
- Uploaded Date: 01 Dec 2015
- views: 88183
The period from the end of World War II to the early 1970s was a golden era of economic growth. $200 billion in war bonds matured, and the G.I. Bill financed a ...
The period from the end of World War II to the early 1970s was a golden era of economic growth. $200 billion in war bonds matured, and the G.I. Bill financed a well-educated work force.
Click to subscribe for more WWII videos! http://bit.ly/WWIISubscribe
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The middle class swelled, as did GDP and productivity. This growth was distributed fairly evenly across the economic classes, which some attribute to the strength of labor unions in this period—labor union membership peaked historically in the U.S. during the 1950s, in the midst of this massive economic growth.
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Much of the growth came from the movement of low income farm workers into better paying jobs in the towns and cities—a process largely completed by 1960. Congress created the Council of Economic Advisors, to promote high employment, high profits and low inflation. The Eisenhower administration (1953–1961) supported an activist contracyclical approach that helped to establish Keynesianism as a bipartisan economic policy for the nation. Especially important in formulating the CEA response to the recession—accelerating public works programs, easing credit, and reducing taxes—were Arthur F. Burns and Neil H. Jacoby. ""I am now a Keynesian in economics", proclaimed Republican President Richard Nixon in 1969. Although this period brought economic expanding to the country as whole, it was not recession proof.
The "Baby Boom" saw a dramatic increase in fertility in the period 1942–1957; it was caused by delayed marriages and childbearing during depression years, a surge in prosperity, a demand for suburban single-family homes (as opposed to inner city apartments) and new optimism about the future. The boom crested about 1957, then slowly declined.
https://wn.com/Post_World_War_Ii_Economy_Booms_With_Soldiers_Return_To_U.S.
The period from the end of World War II to the early 1970s was a golden era of economic growth. $200 billion in war bonds matured, and the G.I. Bill financed a well-educated work force.
Click to subscribe for more WWII videos! http://bit.ly/WWIISubscribe
America Goes to War now on Amazon! http://bit.ly/AmericaGoesToWar
The middle class swelled, as did GDP and productivity. This growth was distributed fairly evenly across the economic classes, which some attribute to the strength of labor unions in this period—labor union membership peaked historically in the U.S. during the 1950s, in the midst of this massive economic growth.
Worldwide digital video distribution by Janson Media http://www.janson.com
Much of the growth came from the movement of low income farm workers into better paying jobs in the towns and cities—a process largely completed by 1960. Congress created the Council of Economic Advisors, to promote high employment, high profits and low inflation. The Eisenhower administration (1953–1961) supported an activist contracyclical approach that helped to establish Keynesianism as a bipartisan economic policy for the nation. Especially important in formulating the CEA response to the recession—accelerating public works programs, easing credit, and reducing taxes—were Arthur F. Burns and Neil H. Jacoby. ""I am now a Keynesian in economics", proclaimed Republican President Richard Nixon in 1969. Although this period brought economic expanding to the country as whole, it was not recession proof.
The "Baby Boom" saw a dramatic increase in fertility in the period 1942–1957; it was caused by delayed marriages and childbearing during depression years, a surge in prosperity, a demand for suburban single-family homes (as opposed to inner city apartments) and new optimism about the future. The boom crested about 1957, then slowly declined.
- published: 01 Dec 2015
- views: 88183
16:01
Post–World War II baby boom | Wikipedia audio article
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 16:01
- Uploaded Date: 09 Jun 2019
- views: 26
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-twentieth_century_baby_boom
00:01:10 1 Causes
00:06:04 2 By region
00...
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-twentieth_century_baby_boom
00:01:10 1 Causes
00:06:04 2 By region
00:06:14 2.1 North America
00:08:52 2.2 Australia and New Zealand
00:09:24 2.3 British Isles
00:10:21 2.4 Western Europe
00:10:57 2.5 Southern Europe
00:11:20 2.6 Eastern Europe
00:11:39 2.7 Nordic countries
00:11:59 2.8 Asia and Africa
00:12:29 2.9 Latin America
00:13:03 3 See also
00:13:23 4 Bibliography
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
https://assistant.google.com/services/invoke/uid/0000001a130b3f91
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
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Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts
Speaking Rate: 0.941557665638783
Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-C
"I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The middle of the 20th century was marked by a significant and persistent increase in fertility rates in many countries of the world, especially in the West, resulting in the famous baby boomer generation. Although the baby boom traditionally considered to be the post-war phenomenon started immediately after World War II, some demographers place it earlier, at the increase of births during the war or in the late 1930s.
The boom coincided with the marriage boom, a significant increase in nuptiality. The increase in fertility was driven primarily by decrease in childlessness and increase in parity progression to a second child. In most of the Western countries, progression to a third child and beyond declined which, coupled with aforementioned increase in transition to first and second child, resulted in higher homogeneity in family sizes. The baby boom was most prominent among educated and economically active women.The baby boom ended with the significant decline in fertility in 1960s and 1970s which was later called by demographers the baby-bust.
https://wn.com/Post–World_War_Ii_Baby_Boom_|_Wikipedia_Audio_Article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-twentieth_century_baby_boom
00:01:10 1 Causes
00:06:04 2 By region
00:06:14 2.1 North America
00:08:52 2.2 Australia and New Zealand
00:09:24 2.3 British Isles
00:10:21 2.4 Western Europe
00:10:57 2.5 Southern Europe
00:11:20 2.6 Eastern Europe
00:11:39 2.7 Nordic countries
00:11:59 2.8 Asia and Africa
00:12:29 2.9 Latin America
00:13:03 3 See also
00:13:23 4 Bibliography
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
Listen on Google Assistant through Extra Audio:
https://assistant.google.com/services/invoke/uid/0000001a130b3f91
Other Wikipedia audio articles at:
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=wikipedia+tts
Upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
https://github.com/nodef/wikipedia-tts
Speaking Rate: 0.941557665638783
Voice name: en-GB-Wavenet-C
"I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The middle of the 20th century was marked by a significant and persistent increase in fertility rates in many countries of the world, especially in the West, resulting in the famous baby boomer generation. Although the baby boom traditionally considered to be the post-war phenomenon started immediately after World War II, some demographers place it earlier, at the increase of births during the war or in the late 1930s.
The boom coincided with the marriage boom, a significant increase in nuptiality. The increase in fertility was driven primarily by decrease in childlessness and increase in parity progression to a second child. In most of the Western countries, progression to a third child and beyond declined which, coupled with aforementioned increase in transition to first and second child, resulted in higher homogeneity in family sizes. The baby boom was most prominent among educated and economically active women.The baby boom ended with the significant decline in fertility in 1960s and 1970s which was later called by demographers the baby-bust.
- published: 09 Jun 2019
- views: 26
2:59
Fast Facts About Baby Boomers | History
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:59
- Uploaded Date: 21 Jul 2017
- views: 292943
Find out more about the huge - and hugely influential - generation of Americans born during the post-World War II period between 1946 and 1964.
Subscribe for m...
Find out more about the huge - and hugely influential - generation of Americans born during the post-World War II period between 1946 and 1964.
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HISTORY Topical Video
Season 1
Whether you're looking for more on American Revolution battles, WWII generals, architectural wonders, secrets of the ancient world, U.S. presidents, Civil War leaders, famous explorers or the stories behind your favorite holidays.
HISTORY®, now reaching more than 98 million homes, is the leading destination for award-winning original series and specials that connect viewers with history in an informative, immersive, and entertaining manner across all platforms. The network’s all-original programming slate features a roster of hit series, epic miniseries, and scripted event programming. Visit us at HISTORY.com for more info.
https://wn.com/Fast_Facts_About_Baby_Boomers_|_History
Find out more about the huge - and hugely influential - generation of Americans born during the post-World War II period between 1946 and 1964.
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HISTORY Topical Video
Season 1
Whether you're looking for more on American Revolution battles, WWII generals, architectural wonders, secrets of the ancient world, U.S. presidents, Civil War leaders, famous explorers or the stories behind your favorite holidays.
HISTORY®, now reaching more than 98 million homes, is the leading destination for award-winning original series and specials that connect viewers with history in an informative, immersive, and entertaining manner across all platforms. The network’s all-original programming slate features a roster of hit series, epic miniseries, and scripted event programming. Visit us at HISTORY.com for more info.
- published: 21 Jul 2017
- views: 292943
14:38
Post–World War II baby boom
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:38
- Uploaded Date: 15 Sep 2019
- views: 48
Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
The,end,of,World,War,II,brought,a,baby,boom,to,many,countries,,especially,Western,ones,There,is,some,disagreement,as,to,the,precise,...
Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
The,end,of,World,War,II,brought,a,baby,boom,to,many,countries,,especially,Western,ones,There,is,some,disagreement,as,to,the,precise,beginning,and,ending,dates,of,the,post-war,baby,boom,,but,it,is,most,often,agreed,to,have,begun,in,the,years,immediately,after,the,war,,ending,more,than,a,decade,later;,birth,rates,in,the,United,States,started,to,decline,after,1957
In,countries,that,had,suffered,heavy,war,damage,,displacement,of,people,and,post-war,economic,hardship,,such,as,Germany,and,neighboring,Poland,,the,boom,began,some,years,later
In,May,1951,,Sylvia,Porter,,a,columnist,for,the,New,York,Post,,used,the,term,"boom",to,refer,to,the,phenomenon,of,increased,births,in,post-war,America
Contents
1,In,the,United,States
11,Definition,of,the,boom,years
12,Historical,and,social,background
13,Marriage,rates
14,Family,sizes
15,Easterlin,models
2,In,Canada
3,In,Australia
4,In,the,United,Kingdom
5,European,and,South-Pacific,trends
6,See,also
7,Bibliography
8,References
81,Notes
In,the,United,States
Leading-edge,Baby,boomers,are,now,late,middle,age,and,entering,senior,years,In,the,ecpost,world,war,ii,baby,boom,Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
,
https://wn.com/Post–World_War_Ii_Baby_Boom
Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
The,end,of,World,War,II,brought,a,baby,boom,to,many,countries,,especially,Western,ones,There,is,some,disagreement,as,to,the,precise,beginning,and,ending,dates,of,the,post-war,baby,boom,,but,it,is,most,often,agreed,to,have,begun,in,the,years,immediately,after,the,war,,ending,more,than,a,decade,later;,birth,rates,in,the,United,States,started,to,decline,after,1957
In,countries,that,had,suffered,heavy,war,damage,,displacement,of,people,and,post-war,economic,hardship,,such,as,Germany,and,neighboring,Poland,,the,boom,began,some,years,later
In,May,1951,,Sylvia,Porter,,a,columnist,for,the,New,York,Post,,used,the,term,"boom",to,refer,to,the,phenomenon,of,increased,births,in,post-war,America
Contents
1,In,the,United,States
11,Definition,of,the,boom,years
12,Historical,and,social,background
13,Marriage,rates
14,Family,sizes
15,Easterlin,models
2,In,Canada
3,In,Australia
4,In,the,United,Kingdom
5,European,and,South-Pacific,trends
6,See,also
7,Bibliography
8,References
81,Notes
In,the,United,States
Leading-edge,Baby,boomers,are,now,late,middle,age,and,entering,senior,years,In,the,ecpost,world,war,ii,baby,boom,Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
,
- published: 15 Sep 2019
- views: 48
0:55
Post-WWII Baby Boom Story #shorts #history #facts
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 0:55
- Uploaded Date: 11 Nov 2023
- views: 48
- published: 11 Nov 2023
- views: 48
3:06
Post WWII Fashions, Teenagers, Baby Boom
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:06
- Uploaded Date: 21 Jul 2015
- views: 1295
(31 Dec 1949) Atlantic City Boardwalk - 1945. Miss America bathing beauties
Post WWII fashions - Christian Dior fashions
1940's Teen Fashions - bobby socks an...
(31 Dec 1949) Atlantic City Boardwalk - 1945. Miss America bathing beauties
Post WWII fashions - Christian Dior fashions
1940's Teen Fashions - bobby socks and saddle shoes
Teenage girls dressed for Prom
Teenagers hanging out at record store
Babies in hospitals - beginning of post WWII "baby boom"
Post war US Babies, kids
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https://wn.com/Post_Wwii_Fashions,_Teenagers,_Baby_Boom
(31 Dec 1949) Atlantic City Boardwalk - 1945. Miss America bathing beauties
Post WWII fashions - Christian Dior fashions
1940's Teen Fashions - bobby socks and saddle shoes
Teenage girls dressed for Prom
Teenagers hanging out at record store
Babies in hospitals - beginning of post WWII "baby boom"
Post war US Babies, kids
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- published: 21 Jul 2015
- views: 1295
7:17
Post WWII Baby Boom Documentary '10
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 7:17
- Uploaded Date: 25 May 2010
- views: 18480
baby boommm
baby boommm
https://wn.com/Post_Wwii_Baby_Boom_Documentary_'10
baby boommm
- published: 25 May 2010
- views: 18480
13:12
US Post World War II Boom - The American Dream - Conformity - Boomers, "Teen" Agers - Urban Sprawl
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 13:12
- Uploaded Date: 14 Jul 2017
- views: 105437
Bill Levitt and the American Dream
Read: https://www.learner.org/series/biographyofamerica/prog23/transcript/page03.html
America also had this incredible econ...
Bill Levitt and the American Dream
Read: https://www.learner.org/series/biographyofamerica/prog23/transcript/page03.html
America also had this incredible economic abundance. We hadn't been hit by the war; our cities hadn't been pillaged, our cities hadn't been bombed. We had this tremendous surge of economic prosperity that began in 1941 and '42. And the GI Bill fed right into the mood of economic prosperity.
It was a bonanza, a social bonanza, one of the most important pieces of social legislation of the mid-20th century. It gave GIs the opportunity to do two things. It gave them money for education; it also provided money for down payments on homes. And they all wanted to marry, have children, and get into a decent American home.
The problem was, there was a terrible shortage of housing for returning veterans.
Bill Levitt: "We believe that every family in the United States is entitled to decent shelter. We believe that private enterprise should provide that shelter insofar as it can..."
Bill Levitt was an amazing character. He's kind of the Henry Ford of the middle of the 20th century. Where Ford mass-produced Model T cars, Levitt mass-produced homes. And as a veteran, during World War II a sea-bee, building air bases out on the Pacific, Levitt came up with his dream of building an idyllic community for lower-middle-class, striving, upward-bound American GIs, who he knew would come out of the war with some opportunity, with the GI Bill. And he was there to take advantage of it.
So what Levitt does is he goes out to Long Island, on a stretch of potato fields, and he builds his ideal community. By the time it was finished, he had a complete community, 80,000 people, about 17-18,000 houses. And the key thing with these houses is they were inexpensive, and they were well built.
They were sturdy like the old Model T Fords and they even were produced like the Model T Fords. They were mass-produced. Levitt broke down the whole process, as Adam Smith would do with the division of labor, and he broke down the building process into 27 components. And he trained a team to do each component.
"These are the 36 men who built this house. Another day, another 40 houses." He even had one team that did nothing but bolt washing machines into the floor. He didn't build foundations, so that saved a lot of the costs.
When the house was up it cost around eight thousand dollars, and all you needed for a down payment was about ninety dollars. And Levitt threw in a free television set and washing machine. So this was perfect. And this is the real beginning of true suburbanization.
It all emerges, almost eureka-like, suddenly in the early 1950s. There was just this explosion of suburban growth. There were a legion of books being produced in the 1950s that attacked the homogenization and blandness of suburbia; bland people living in bland houses led by bland presidents like Eisenhower. But to Americans at that time who lived in places like Levittown, this was a great step upward.
It was a realization of the American dream. That if you worked hard, you could make it, and you could provide security for your family through a home. There was the expectation of that.
Eisenhower and the Cold War
In 1952, Eisenhower is elected president, and in a sense, becomes the perfect American President for the 1950s. Here was the great war hero, the general who commanded the troops at D-Day, the Supreme Allied Commander. And for a lot of Americans he's the perfect President, because this is an age when people don't want to tamper with too much, when reform goes off the agenda.
And he's also building deterrence to the Soviet Union. This was the beginning of the Cold War, an ideological war against a common enemy, international Communism. All Americans are united in the fact that the outside menace is Communism, godless Communism.
"And see how it spreads. Some areas were gobbled up; some became Russian-dominated satellites. In Europe, and in Asia..."
And you have to understand Communism is not just a military threat. This is a system that is antithetical to everything Americans hold dear. All right, we come out of the war; we're a tremendously prosperous nation. What's the root of that prosperity? Capitalism.
Communism threatens that. We're a God-fearing country. What does Communism stand for? Godlessness, okay.
So all the things that America was, an upwardly advancing, mobile, competitive, God-fearing, capitalist society, Russia isn't. And I think it's that feeling that we're being faced by that common threat that brings Americans together and creates this orthodoxy, homogeneity, tribalism, whatever you want to call it. And it's a glue that holds the culture together pretty strongly. And it can be in a sense pretty stifling for a lot of people, especially young people.
https://wn.com/US_Post_World_War_Ii_Boom_The_American_Dream_Conformity_Boomers,_Teen_Agers_Urban_Sprawl
Bill Levitt and the American Dream
Read: https://www.learner.org/series/biographyofamerica/prog23/transcript/page03.html
America also had this incredible economic abundance. We hadn't been hit by the war; our cities hadn't been pillaged, our cities hadn't been bombed. We had this tremendous surge of economic prosperity that began in 1941 and '42. And the GI Bill fed right into the mood of economic prosperity.
It was a bonanza, a social bonanza, one of the most important pieces of social legislation of the mid-20th century. It gave GIs the opportunity to do two things. It gave them money for education; it also provided money for down payments on homes. And they all wanted to marry, have children, and get into a decent American home.
The problem was, there was a terrible shortage of housing for returning veterans.
Bill Levitt: "We believe that every family in the United States is entitled to decent shelter. We believe that private enterprise should provide that shelter insofar as it can..."
Bill Levitt was an amazing character. He's kind of the Henry Ford of the middle of the 20th century. Where Ford mass-produced Model T cars, Levitt mass-produced homes. And as a veteran, during World War II a sea-bee, building air bases out on the Pacific, Levitt came up with his dream of building an idyllic community for lower-middle-class, striving, upward-bound American GIs, who he knew would come out of the war with some opportunity, with the GI Bill. And he was there to take advantage of it.
So what Levitt does is he goes out to Long Island, on a stretch of potato fields, and he builds his ideal community. By the time it was finished, he had a complete community, 80,000 people, about 17-18,000 houses. And the key thing with these houses is they were inexpensive, and they were well built.
They were sturdy like the old Model T Fords and they even were produced like the Model T Fords. They were mass-produced. Levitt broke down the whole process, as Adam Smith would do with the division of labor, and he broke down the building process into 27 components. And he trained a team to do each component.
"These are the 36 men who built this house. Another day, another 40 houses." He even had one team that did nothing but bolt washing machines into the floor. He didn't build foundations, so that saved a lot of the costs.
When the house was up it cost around eight thousand dollars, and all you needed for a down payment was about ninety dollars. And Levitt threw in a free television set and washing machine. So this was perfect. And this is the real beginning of true suburbanization.
It all emerges, almost eureka-like, suddenly in the early 1950s. There was just this explosion of suburban growth. There were a legion of books being produced in the 1950s that attacked the homogenization and blandness of suburbia; bland people living in bland houses led by bland presidents like Eisenhower. But to Americans at that time who lived in places like Levittown, this was a great step upward.
It was a realization of the American dream. That if you worked hard, you could make it, and you could provide security for your family through a home. There was the expectation of that.
Eisenhower and the Cold War
In 1952, Eisenhower is elected president, and in a sense, becomes the perfect American President for the 1950s. Here was the great war hero, the general who commanded the troops at D-Day, the Supreme Allied Commander. And for a lot of Americans he's the perfect President, because this is an age when people don't want to tamper with too much, when reform goes off the agenda.
And he's also building deterrence to the Soviet Union. This was the beginning of the Cold War, an ideological war against a common enemy, international Communism. All Americans are united in the fact that the outside menace is Communism, godless Communism.
"And see how it spreads. Some areas were gobbled up; some became Russian-dominated satellites. In Europe, and in Asia..."
And you have to understand Communism is not just a military threat. This is a system that is antithetical to everything Americans hold dear. All right, we come out of the war; we're a tremendously prosperous nation. What's the root of that prosperity? Capitalism.
Communism threatens that. We're a God-fearing country. What does Communism stand for? Godlessness, okay.
So all the things that America was, an upwardly advancing, mobile, competitive, God-fearing, capitalist society, Russia isn't. And I think it's that feeling that we're being faced by that common threat that brings Americans together and creates this orthodoxy, homogeneity, tribalism, whatever you want to call it. And it's a glue that holds the culture together pretty strongly. And it can be in a sense pretty stifling for a lot of people, especially young people.
- published: 14 Jul 2017
- views: 105437
PLAYLIST TIME:
PLAYLIST TIME:
20:37
What ACTUALLY Caused the Baby Boom?... It Wasn't (really) WWII
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published: 25 Aug 2024
What ACTUALLY Caused the Baby Boom?... It Wasn't (really) WWII
What ACTUALLY Caused the Baby Boom?... It Wasn't (really) WWII
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- published: 25 Aug 2024
- views: 507543
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Sources:
1. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1
2. https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/year-9/year-9-population-explosion-reading/
3. https://unherd.com/2020/01/why-tradwife-just-isnt-trad-enough/
4. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2023/11/03/millennials-only-children/
5. https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2023-04-06-study-reveals-new-insights-what-caused-1920-baby-boom
6. https://worksinprogress.co/issue/understanding-the-baby-boom/
7. https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/baby-boomers-1
8. https://www.theknot.com/content/thoughts-on-marriage-statistics
9. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1036066/homeownership-rate-by-age-usa/
10. https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/gi-bill
11. https://www.thebalancemoney.com/unemployment-rate-by-year-3305506
12. https://medium.com/substance/american-suburbia-is-a-failed-experiment-3649918e6d1e
13. https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/tupperware-work/
14. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w13707/revisions/w13707.rev0.pdf
15. https://www.businessinsider.com/baby-boom-2022-bofa-survey-2022-1?op=1
16. https://time.com/6237576/covid-19-pandemic-us-birth-rates/
17. https://www.npr.org/2021/05/06/994145464/the-pandemic-didnt-appear-to-spur-a-baby-boom-rather-a-bust
18. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51145251
19. https://www.reuters.com/world/china/chinas-population-drops-2nd-year-raises-long-term-growth-concerns-2024-01-17/
20. https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/other/world-population-is-projected-to-grow-from-8-2-billion-to-a-peak-of-10-3-billion-in-2080s-un-says/ar-BB1pP9x0
The baby boomers are the largest and wealthiest generation to have ever existed.
They have shaped the world to their liking and have held onto global power for longer than they arguably should have, but that was only possible because they outnumbered everybody else.
But what caused the baby boom?
As our world struggles with aging and shrinking populations from Texas to Tokyo we could potentially use some of that booming right now.
The world has actually been in this position before, before the last baby boom fertility rates were dropping rapidly but then a few things turned it around.
The usual story you have probably heard is that the baby boom was the result of lot’s of soldiers coming back from the second world war and getting BUSY starting a family.
This…is only half true…
The easiest way to see the flaw in this logic is that after the FIRST world war, there were no extra babies to be found.
So, if the baby-boom didn’t start after World War II, when did it start?
The mid-1930s.
Can that be right?
Why would birth rates explode during an economic disaster as great as ‘The Great Depression’?
You’re probably thinking ‘the more money the lower the fertility rate’.
If so, then congratulate yourself on thinking like a 20th-century economist!
Unfortunately, that’s not the complete picture.
After almost a century of investigation, it turns out that thinking financial hardship motivates child birth is WRONG.
There’s a lot to being a boomer than you might think.
Turns out it’s more than being self-centered and technologically illiterate.
Records show the spike in birth rates was NOT because returning soldiers were eager to get busy. Instead, it shows that the rise in population coincides with the rise of Hitler.
Not because of Hitler, of course. Let’s get that clear!
Instead, the rise in births was because of a lot of factors coming together in the lead-up to World War II.
It wasn’t solely down to the defeat of Nazi Germany.
Some of these factors that created the baby bombs are completely counter-intuitive and multi-faceted.
So, what are the elements that decide whether a population goes boom or bust?
First, we need to look at what happened before the 1930s, which means we’re immediately dealing with the impact of industrialization on family life.
Then we’ll examine the attitudes to wealth generation after Hitler assassinated Hitler.
Afterwards, we’ll look at the effects on post-war legislation on family support and social welfare and which had the most influence.
And finally, we’ll look at why birth rates started to fall and whether they’ll bounce back.
After all, we’re seeing a repeat of conditions that led up to the baby-boom.
Things like an aging population, unaffordable housing, and wealth inequality.
-----
3:16
The Baby Boom: The Postwar American Generation
The American Baby Boom was a period from 1946 to 1964, following World War II, resulting i...
published: 07 Jul 2020
The Baby Boom: The Postwar American Generation
The Baby Boom: The Postwar American Generation
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The American Baby Boom was a period from 1946 to 1964, following World War II, resulting in a significant increase in birth rates in the United States. This period saw a dramatic rise in population as returning veterans and their families established households, leading to profound social, economic, and cultural changes in American society.
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Today's Daily Dose short history film covers the American baby boom, wherein 74.6 million people were added to the American population in the first two post-war decades after World War Two. The filmmaker has included the original voice over script to further assist your understanding:
Today on The Daily Dose, the American Baby Boom
Like many industrialized Western nations, in the early twentieth century the United States experienced a gradual decline in its birthrate, as more Americans moved off farms and into cities. Following victory in World War Two, the United States experienced an explosion in its birth rate, adding on average 4.24 million new babies to the population every year between 1946 and 1964. Known as baby boomers, the steady rise in youthful population was the results of a strong postwar economy, allowing American families to feel confident that they could support a larger number of children. Boomers also influenced the economy as a core marketing demographic for products tied to their age group, from toys to records.
After fifteen years of economic uncertainty brought about by the Great Depression followed by the economic drain caused by four years of American involvement in the war, soldiers who had survived World War Two returned home weary of adventure, with a unified desire to settle down into family life with their sweethearts. Combined with educational benefits provided by the GI Bill, access to good jobs and affordable housing, the boom was on almost the moment GIs hit American soil. While some couples rushed to wed and conceive children before soldiers shipped out to war, the real spike in marriages occurred after the war, when 2.2 million couples tied the knot in 1946 alone. With marriage came babies, and by the end of that same year, over 350,000 had been born. By the end of the 18-year-long baby boom period, 76.4 million lives had been added to the American landscape, constituting 40% of the population, which then stood at around 192 million.
When baby boomers came of age in the 1960s and early 1970s, they began to question the norms and values of their parent’s generation, including an unjust war in Southeast Asia, civil rights for African Americans and gender equality for women. The free love hippy movement joined hands with the psychedelic drug movement, fueled by Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters on the west coast, while Timothy Leary became the acid guru on the east coast of America. After Les Paul invented the electric guitar, amplified rock n roll ran in direct conflict with the gentle dance tunes favored by the wartime parents of the baby boom generation. Today, now that boomers haves in affect become their parents, an estimated 73 million baby boomers have reached or are approaching retirement age, placing added stressors on the nation’s social security pension system, healthcare costs and senior living expenses, making baby boomers the largest gray wave in American history.
And there ya have it, the American baby boom, today on The Daily Dose.
4:28
Post-World War II Economy Booms with Soldiers Return to U.S.
The period from the end of World War II to the early 1970s was a golden era of economic gr...
published: 01 Dec 2015
Post-World War II Economy Booms with Soldiers Return to U.S.
Post-World War II Economy Booms with Soldiers Return to U.S.
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The period from the end of World War II to the early 1970s was a golden era of economic growth. $200 billion in war bonds matured, and the G.I. Bill financed a well-educated work force.
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The middle class swelled, as did GDP and productivity. This growth was distributed fairly evenly across the economic classes, which some attribute to the strength of labor unions in this period—labor union membership peaked historically in the U.S. during the 1950s, in the midst of this massive economic growth.
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Much of the growth came from the movement of low income farm workers into better paying jobs in the towns and cities—a process largely completed by 1960. Congress created the Council of Economic Advisors, to promote high employment, high profits and low inflation. The Eisenhower administration (1953–1961) supported an activist contracyclical approach that helped to establish Keynesianism as a bipartisan economic policy for the nation. Especially important in formulating the CEA response to the recession—accelerating public works programs, easing credit, and reducing taxes—were Arthur F. Burns and Neil H. Jacoby. ""I am now a Keynesian in economics", proclaimed Republican President Richard Nixon in 1969. Although this period brought economic expanding to the country as whole, it was not recession proof.
The "Baby Boom" saw a dramatic increase in fertility in the period 1942–1957; it was caused by delayed marriages and childbearing during depression years, a surge in prosperity, a demand for suburban single-family homes (as opposed to inner city apartments) and new optimism about the future. The boom crested about 1957, then slowly declined.
16:01
Post–World War II baby boom | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-twen...
published: 09 Jun 2019
Post–World War II baby boom | Wikipedia audio article
Post–World War II baby boom | Wikipedia audio article
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-twentieth_century_baby_boom
00:01:10 1 Causes
00:06:04 2 By region
00:06:14 2.1 North America
00:08:52 2.2 Australia and New Zealand
00:09:24 2.3 British Isles
00:10:21 2.4 Western Europe
00:10:57 2.5 Southern Europe
00:11:20 2.6 Eastern Europe
00:11:39 2.7 Nordic countries
00:11:59 2.8 Asia and Africa
00:12:29 2.9 Latin America
00:13:03 3 See also
00:13:23 4 Bibliography
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SUMMARY
=======
The middle of the 20th century was marked by a significant and persistent increase in fertility rates in many countries of the world, especially in the West, resulting in the famous baby boomer generation. Although the baby boom traditionally considered to be the post-war phenomenon started immediately after World War II, some demographers place it earlier, at the increase of births during the war or in the late 1930s.
The boom coincided with the marriage boom, a significant increase in nuptiality. The increase in fertility was driven primarily by decrease in childlessness and increase in parity progression to a second child. In most of the Western countries, progression to a third child and beyond declined which, coupled with aforementioned increase in transition to first and second child, resulted in higher homogeneity in family sizes. The baby boom was most prominent among educated and economically active women.The baby boom ended with the significant decline in fertility in 1960s and 1970s which was later called by demographers the baby-bust.
2:59
Fast Facts About Baby Boomers | History
Find out more about the huge - and hugely influential - generation of Americans born durin...
published: 21 Jul 2017
Fast Facts About Baby Boomers | History
Fast Facts About Baby Boomers | History
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Find out more about the huge - and hugely influential - generation of Americans born during the post-World War II period between 1946 and 1964.
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14:38
Post–World War II baby boom
Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
The,end,of,World,War,II,brought,a,baby,boom,to,many,countries,...
published: 15 Sep 2019
Post–World War II baby boom
Post–World War II baby boom
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Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
The,end,of,World,War,II,brought,a,baby,boom,to,many,countries,,especially,Western,ones,There,is,some,disagreement,as,to,the,precise,beginning,and,ending,dates,of,the,post-war,baby,boom,,but,it,is,most,often,agreed,to,have,begun,in,the,years,immediately,after,the,war,,ending,more,than,a,decade,later;,birth,rates,in,the,United,States,started,to,decline,after,1957
In,countries,that,had,suffered,heavy,war,damage,,displacement,of,people,and,post-war,economic,hardship,,such,as,Germany,and,neighboring,Poland,,the,boom,began,some,years,later
In,May,1951,,Sylvia,Porter,,a,columnist,for,the,New,York,Post,,used,the,term,"boom",to,refer,to,the,phenomenon,of,increased,births,in,post-war,America
Contents
1,In,the,United,States
11,Definition,of,the,boom,years
12,Historical,and,social,background
13,Marriage,rates
14,Family,sizes
15,Easterlin,models
2,In,Canada
3,In,Australia
4,In,the,United,Kingdom
5,European,and,South-Pacific,trends
6,See,also
7,Bibliography
8,References
81,Notes
In,the,United,States
Leading-edge,Baby,boomers,are,now,late,middle,age,and,entering,senior,years,In,the,ecpost,world,war,ii,baby,boom,Post–World,War,II,baby,boom
,
0:55
Post-WWII Baby Boom Story #shorts #history #facts
published: 11 Nov 2023
Post-WWII Baby Boom Story #shorts #history #facts
Post-WWII Baby Boom Story #shorts #history #facts
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3:06
Post WWII Fashions, Teenagers, Baby Boom
(31 Dec 1949) Atlantic City Boardwalk - 1945. Miss America bathing beauties
Post WWII fas...
published: 21 Jul 2015
Post WWII Fashions, Teenagers, Baby Boom
Post WWII Fashions, Teenagers, Baby Boom
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(31 Dec 1949) Atlantic City Boardwalk - 1945. Miss America bathing beauties
Post WWII fashions - Christian Dior fashions
1940's Teen Fashions - bobby socks and saddle shoes
Teenage girls dressed for Prom
Teenagers hanging out at record store
Babies in hospitals - beginning of post WWII "baby boom"
Post war US Babies, kids
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7:17
Post WWII Baby Boom Documentary '10
baby boommm
published: 25 May 2010
Post WWII Baby Boom Documentary '10
Post WWII Baby Boom Documentary '10
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baby boommm
13:12
US Post World War II Boom - The American Dream - Conformity - Boomers, "Teen" Agers - Urban Sprawl
Bill Levitt and the American Dream
Read: https://www.learner.org/series/biographyofameric...
published: 14 Jul 2017
US Post World War II Boom - The American Dream - Conformity - Boomers, "Teen" Agers - Urban Sprawl
US Post World War II Boom - The American Dream - Conformity - Boomers, "Teen" Agers - Urban Sprawl
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Bill Levitt and the American Dream
Read: https://www.learner.org/series/biographyofamerica/prog23/transcript/page03.html
America also had this incredible economic abundance. We hadn't been hit by the war; our cities hadn't been pillaged, our cities hadn't been bombed. We had this tremendous surge of economic prosperity that began in 1941 and '42. And the GI Bill fed right into the mood of economic prosperity.
It was a bonanza, a social bonanza, one of the most important pieces of social legislation of the mid-20th century. It gave GIs the opportunity to do two things. It gave them money for education; it also provided money for down payments on homes. And they all wanted to marry, have children, and get into a decent American home.
The problem was, there was a terrible shortage of housing for returning veterans.
Bill Levitt: "We believe that every family in the United States is entitled to decent shelter. We believe that private enterprise should provide that shelter insofar as it can..."
Bill Levitt was an amazing character. He's kind of the Henry Ford of the middle of the 20th century. Where Ford mass-produced Model T cars, Levitt mass-produced homes. And as a veteran, during World War II a sea-bee, building air bases out on the Pacific, Levitt came up with his dream of building an idyllic community for lower-middle-class, striving, upward-bound American GIs, who he knew would come out of the war with some opportunity, with the GI Bill. And he was there to take advantage of it.
So what Levitt does is he goes out to Long Island, on a stretch of potato fields, and he builds his ideal community. By the time it was finished, he had a complete community, 80,000 people, about 17-18,000 houses. And the key thing with these houses is they were inexpensive, and they were well built.
They were sturdy like the old Model T Fords and they even were produced like the Model T Fords. They were mass-produced. Levitt broke down the whole process, as Adam Smith would do with the division of labor, and he broke down the building process into 27 components. And he trained a team to do each component.
"These are the 36 men who built this house. Another day, another 40 houses." He even had one team that did nothing but bolt washing machines into the floor. He didn't build foundations, so that saved a lot of the costs.
When the house was up it cost around eight thousand dollars, and all you needed for a down payment was about ninety dollars. And Levitt threw in a free television set and washing machine. So this was perfect. And this is the real beginning of true suburbanization.
It all emerges, almost eureka-like, suddenly in the early 1950s. There was just this explosion of suburban growth. There were a legion of books being produced in the 1950s that attacked the homogenization and blandness of suburbia; bland people living in bland houses led by bland presidents like Eisenhower. But to Americans at that time who lived in places like Levittown, this was a great step upward.
It was a realization of the American dream. That if you worked hard, you could make it, and you could provide security for your family through a home. There was the expectation of that.
Eisenhower and the Cold War
In 1952, Eisenhower is elected president, and in a sense, becomes the perfect American President for the 1950s. Here was the great war hero, the general who commanded the troops at D-Day, the Supreme Allied Commander. And for a lot of Americans he's the perfect President, because this is an age when people don't want to tamper with too much, when reform goes off the agenda.
And he's also building deterrence to the Soviet Union. This was the beginning of the Cold War, an ideological war against a common enemy, international Communism. All Americans are united in the fact that the outside menace is Communism, godless Communism.
"And see how it spreads. Some areas were gobbled up; some became Russian-dominated satellites. In Europe, and in Asia..."
And you have to understand Communism is not just a military threat. This is a system that is antithetical to everything Americans hold dear. All right, we come out of the war; we're a tremendously prosperous nation. What's the root of that prosperity? Capitalism.
Communism threatens that. We're a God-fearing country. What does Communism stand for? Godlessness, okay.
So all the things that America was, an upwardly advancing, mobile, competitive, God-fearing, capitalist society, Russia isn't. And I think it's that feeling that we're being faced by that common threat that brings Americans together and creates this orthodoxy, homogeneity, tribalism, whatever you want to call it. And it's a glue that holds the culture together pretty strongly. And it can be in a sense pretty stifling for a lot of people, especially young people.
Aftermath of World War II
The aftermath of World War II was the beginning of a new era. It was defined by the decline of the old great powers and the rise of two superpowers: the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States of America (US), creating a bipolar world. Allied during World War II, the US and the USSR became competitors on the world stage and engaged in what became known as the Cold War, so called because it never boiled over into open war between the two powers but was focused on espionage, political subversion and proxy wars. Western Europe and Japan were rebuilt through the American Marshall Plan whereas Eastern Europe fell in the Soviet sphere of influence and rejected the plan. Europe was divided into a US-led Western Bloc and a Soviet-led Eastern Bloc. Internationally, alliances with the two blocs gradually shifted, with some nations trying to stay out of the Cold War through the Non-Aligned Movement. The Cold War also saw a nuclear arms race between the two superpowers; part of the reason that the Cold War never became a "hot" war was that the Soviet Union and the United States had nuclear deterrents against each other, leading to a mutually assured destruction standoff.
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Baby Boom
by: Victoria WoodO God!
You know I’m forty odd.
I read it in a magazine.
Eek! Squeak!
I’m practically antique
And yet I feel about thirteen
(Well, most days).
O God!
I’m such a barmy sod.
I read the tea leaves in my cup.
But all that they
Ever seem to say
Is for Christ’s sake, grow up
Oh flip!
I need to get a grip
I’ve never learnt to ski or punt
(Go easy).
Ooh, ah!
I fasten up my bra
By twizzing it around the front
(how sleazy).
For God’s sake,
Give a girl a break!
Why am I so insecure?
I could take a header
Into vintage cheddar
And still not be mature
Tee hee!
Born in fifty three,
The middle of the baby boom,
Couldn’t dance,
Never had a chance:
There was never any bleedin’ room
(Quite frankly).
Boo hoo!
I’m in a bloomin’ queue
Of baby boomers headed West.
We did the twist,
Then we all got pissed
In a tie-dyed grandad vest
Can’t win,
I never fitted in,
Never was a sixties child
(Those sizzlers).
No point:
Couldn’t roll a joint,
Used to drive my boyfriend wild
(His Rizlas).
Spots, specs,
Terrible at sex,
Lay there like a stunned gazelle.
I was thirty-three
When it dawned on me
That girls could move as well.
Fair dos,
I managed sex and booze,
But rock ’n’ roll got clean away
(And smoking).
Big fan
Of Brotherhood of Man
I kissed their picture every day
(I’m joking).
Ooh er!
I’d never heard of Blur
Cos actually you know I’ve gone
Right from 10cc
Straight to HRT,
Turning left at Elton John
Hey hey!
Baby on the way,
Eighties mothers really tried
(They rambled),
"No drugs,
Wrap yourself in rugs
Eat your own placenta fried
(Or scrambled)."
Swear, curse,
I’m shouting at the nurse.
She said, just do the best you can.
I felt such a fool
In the birthing pool
In the middle of a hosepipe ban.
Stone me!
Now I'm forty-three,
Can I see the years ahead? I can
(White sandals).
Ex-lax,
Elasticated slacks,
Weekends on the Isle of Man
(No vandals).
Jigsaws,
I won’t go out of doors
Without a hat upon my old permed head.
I shall crochet dolls
In my Doctor Scholls
In the middle of my folding bed.
Heigh ho!
Well, I don’t know.
God gives us all a place on earth
(Like Chorley.)
How sad!
The life I might have had
If I’d been swapped at birth
(Sue Lawley).
Ho hum!
I’ve got it all to come.
Tomorrow is another day.
Well, I’m five foot five
And I’m still alive,