- published: 14 Nov 2018
- views: 533003
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The Age of Sail was a period roughly corresponding to the early modern period in which international trade and naval warfare were dominated by sailing ships, lasting from the 16th to the mid-19th century. This is a significant period during which square-rigged sailing ships carried European settlers to many parts of the world in one of the most expansive human migrations in recorded history.
Like most periodic eras the definition is inexact but close enough to serve as a general description. The age of sail runs roughly from the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, the last significant engagement in which oar-propelled galleys played a major role, to the Battle of Hampton Roads in 1862, in which the steam-powered ironclad CSS Virginia destroyed the sailing ships USS Cumberland and USS Congress, culminating with the advance of steam power, rendering sail power in warfare obsolete.
Sailing ships continued to be an economical way to transport cargo on long voyages into the 1920s. Sailing ships do not require fuel or complex engines to be powered; thus they tended to be more independent from requiring a dedicated support base on the mainland. Crucially though, steam-powered ships held a speed advantage and were rarely hindered by adverse winds, freeing steam-powered vessels from the necessity of following trade winds. As a result, cargo and supplies could reach a foreign port in half the time it took a sailing ship. It is this factor that drove sailing ships aside. Sailing vessels were pushed into narrower and narrower economic niches (see disruptive technology) and gradually disappeared from commercial trade. Today, sailing vessels are only economically viable for small scale coastal fishing, along with recreational uses such as yachting and passenger sail excursion ships.
Age of Sail is a real-time tactics naval combat PC video game produced by TalonSoft in 1996. The game covered the naval campaigns of the French Revolutionary Wars, Napoleonic Wars and other more minor conflicts in the period 1775 to 1820. In addition to the campaigns there are more than 100 independent scenarios based on significant naval actions including the battles of Trafalgar and Camperdown. The game includes a scenario editor with over 2,000 historically accurate sailing ships allowing the extension of the game by the user.
Age of Sail II (Russian: Век Парусников II) is a 2001 real-time tactics video game, developed by Akella. It is the sequel to Age of Sail. It has similar historically accurate game play, and is enhanced with 3D graphics and a free-floating camera. Unlike the original Age of Sail, the sequel's maps are embellished with strategic landmasses. Age of Sail II accurately portrays the mighty fighting ships from 1775 to 1820, and has a realistic combat engine. You can play its campaign which includes a full career ladder, or play one of the 100+ historical scenarios. The game also includes a map editor allowing players to create custom scenarios.
A stand-alone expansion, titled Age of Sail II: Privateer's Bounty, was released in 2002.
The gameplay of Age of Sail II features a minimap, helm, and lists of vessels in play. The player controls one or more vessels each with a specified amount of cannons, health, and sails. There are also controls for speed of the gameplay.
To achieve victory, the player must either cause the enemy ships to surrender, or simply sink them. Damage inflicted on a vessel is determined by the type of shots fired (round, chain, grape, canister), and the target (hull/sail). Each fire also inflicts damage on the ship's crew. Canister shots are made specifically to inflict damage on crew members. The fewer men aboard a ship, the higher chance for the ship to surrender. Speed of activities such as maneuvering the sails, repairing damage, and cannon reload speed are also affected.
Naval tactics is the collective name for methods of engaging and defeating an enemy ship or fleet in battle at sea during naval warfare, the naval equivalent of military tactics on land.
Naval tactics are distinct from naval strategy. Naval tactics are concerned with the movements a commander makes in battle, typically in the presence of the enemy. Naval strategy concerns the overall strategy for achieving victory and the large movements by which a Commandant and commander secures the advantage of fighting at a place convenient to himself.
Modern naval tactics are based on tactical doctrines developed after World War II, following the obsolescence of the battleship and the development of long-range missiles. Since there has been no major naval conflict since World War II, apart from the Indo-Pakistani Naval War of 1971 and the Falklands War, many of these doctrines reflect scenarios developed for planning purposes. Critics argue that the collapse of the Soviet Union and the subsequent reduction in the size and capabilities of the Russian navy renders most such fleet-on-fleet scenarios obsolete.
Sailing ship tactics were the naval tactics employed by sailing ships in contrast to galley tactics employed by oared vessels. It focuses on the period from c. 1500 to the 19th century, when sailing warships were replaced with steam-powered ironclads.
Since ancient times, war at sea had been fought much like on land: with melee weapons and bows and arrows, but on floating wooden platforms rather than battlefields. Though the introduction of guns was a significant change, it only slowly changed the dynamics of ship-to-ship combat. The first guns on ships were small wrought-iron pieces mounted on the open decks and in the fighting tops, often requiring only one or two men to handle them. They were designed to injure, kill or simply stun, shock and frighten the enemy prior to boarding. As guns were made more durable to withstand stronger gunpowder charges, they increased their potential to inflict critical damage to the vessel rather than just its crew. Since these guns were much heavier than the earlier anti-personnel weapons, they had to be placed lower in the ships, and fire from gunports, to avoid ships becoming unstable. In Northern Europe the technique of building ships with clinker planking made it difficult to cut ports in the hull; clinker-built (or clench-built) ships had much of their structural strength in the outer hull. The solution was the gradual adoption of carvel-built ships that relied on an internal skeleton structure to bear the weight of the ship. The development of propulsion during the 15th century from single-masted, square-rigged cogs to three-masted carracks with a mix of square and lateen sails made ships nimbler and easier to manoeuvre.
*2019 3X EMMY® AWARD WINNER FOR PRODUCTION DESIGN, CHARACTER DESIGN, & COLOR* *2018 OFFICIAL SELECTION VENICE FILM FESTIVAL* *SHORTLISTED 91ST OSCARS BEST ANIMATED SHORT* Set on the open ocean in 1900, Age of Sail is the story of William Avery (voiced by Ian McShane), an old sailor adrift and alone in the North Atlantic. When Avery reluctantly rescues Lara, who has mysteriously fallen overboard, he finds redemption and hope in his darkest hours. Directed by ACADEMY AWARD-winning filmmaker John Kahrs. Produced with Chromosphere and Evil Eye Pictures. Subscribe to our channel: https://youtube.com/gss For the 360/VR version: Download the app on Google Play: https://goo.gl/ja7WuV Download the app on iTunes: https://goo.gl/isV3QE Download Age of Sail on Steam: https://goo.gl/PbcV7K Downlo...
Today we look at the classifications of ships in the Age of Sail in the Royal Navy, a system that has become shorthand for the whole era, at least in the English speaking world. Sources: https://www.amazon.co.uk/British-Warships-Age-Sail-1603/dp/184832040X https://www.amazon.co.uk/British-Warships-Age-Sail-1714-1792/dp/1844157008 https://www.amazon.co.uk/British-Warships-Age-Sail-1793-1817/dp/1844157172 https://www.amazon.co.uk/Ship-Line-Development-Battlefleet-1650/dp/0851772528 Naval History books, use code 'DRACH' for 25% off - https://www.usni.org/press/books?f%5B0%5D=subject%3A1966 Free naval photos and channel posters - www.drachinifel.co.uk Want to support the channel? - https://www.patreon.com/Drachinifel Want to talk about ships? https://discord.gg/TYu88mt 'Legionnaire' by ...
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A great Age of Sail battle using the NTW3 Optional Naval patch for Napoleon Total War. Enjoy :D ►Youtube Member - https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC45a_j76kNDwJvbc2ufOkJg/join ►Displate - https://displate.com/pixelatedapollo1?art=5f2a5221ae612 ►Discord Nitro - https://discord.com/billing/premium/subscribe?plan_id=511651880837840896&code=PixelatedApollo ►Epic Merch - https://teespring.com/stores/pixelated-apollo ------------------------------------------Connect With Me!----------------------------------------- ►Discord - https://dis.gd/pixelatedapollo ►Email: [email protected] ►Twitter: https://twitter.com/PixelatedApollo ►Steam Group: http://steamcommunity.com/groups/apollosknights
» HOW YOU CAN SUPPORT MILITARY HISTORY VISUALIZED « (A) You can support my channel on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/join/mhv (B) Alternatively, you can also buy "Spoils of War" (merchandise) in my online shop: https://www.redbubble.com/people/mhvis/shop » SOCIAL MEDIA LINKS « facebook: https://www.facebook.com/milhistoryvisualized/ twitter: https://twitter.com/MilHiVisualized tumblr: http://militaryhistoryvisualized.tumblr.com/ » SOURCES & LINKS « Hughes, Wayne: Fleet Tactics. Theory and Practice Tracy, Nicholas: Naval Tactics in the Age of Sail, in: Stilwell, Alexander: The Trafalgar Companion. Slantchev ,Branislav L.: Warfare at Sea: The Evolution of Naval Power Konstam, Angus: British Napoleonic Ship-of-the-Line Tritten, James: Doctrine and Fleet Tactics in the Royal Navy ...
Today we take a look at one of the key mechanics of age of sail naval warfare, the generation of splinters and how they affected people, with the help of Dr Fred Hocker and the Vasa Museum. More details on the testing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6jRhEiibhCc Paper on full scale testing: https://kurage.files.wordpress.com/2018/03/hocker-isbsa-14-proof.pdf Videos of the cannon being fired: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGd5HLl3GwE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EpNS0JpnUNY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9XMOrbOW9DM Free naval photos and more - www.drachinifel.co.uk Want to support the channel? - https://www.patreon.com/Drachinifel Want a shirt/mug/hoodie - https://shop.spreadshirt.com/drachinifels-dockyard/ Want a poster? - https://www.etsy.com/uk/shop/Drachinifel Want to ta...
For nearly three centuries, naval warfare in the Western world was dominated by capital sailing ships. From the 17th century onward, they usually fought in a single long line, the line of battle, which allowed them to fire thunderous broadsides at the enemy fleet. Ships chosen for this demanding task, only the very best, were called ships of the line. In this video, we look at how modern historiography explains the evolution of the unstable, sluggish sailing ships of the Middle Ages to the massive, cannon-laden and maneuverable ships of the line that dominated the seas in the 17th and 18th centuries. #history #sailing Patreon (thank you): https://www.patreon.com/sandrhomanhistory Prints & T-Shirts: https://sandrhoman.creator-spring.com/ Paypal (thank you: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme...
From swashbuckling buccaneers, shrewd British Royal Naval Officers, bitter salt pork, to climactic battles and wars for succession and control of the Caribbean, the Age of Sail is full of historically significant events. And so, so much scurvy... →Subscribe for new videos every day! https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet?sub_confirmation=1 Find more lists at: http://www.toptenz.net Our other YouTube Channels: Biographics: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClnDI2sdehVm1zm_LmUHsjQ/ Geographics: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw/ Text version: https://www.toptenz.net/amazing-facts-about-the-age-of-sail.php Source/Further reading: https://www.needpix.com/photo/download/1157975/pirate-pirate-ship-privateers-ship-sea-sail-corsair-middle-ages-pirates https://www.needp...
Discover the fascinating journey of Christopher Columbus, who set sail in 1492 intending to find a new route to Asia but instead stumbled upon the Americas. This monumental voyage kickstarted an era of exploration and colonization that led to the establishment of new trade routes and significant cultural exchanges. The year 1492 stands as a pivotal moment in history, with repercussions that continue to shape our world today. Join us as we delve into the intricacies of Columbus's expedition and its lasting impact on global history. Don't forget to like and share this video to spread the knowledge! #ChristopherColumbus #1492 #AgeOfExploration #WorldHistory #CulturalExchange
Naval strategy in the Age of Sail | 1500 - 1850 | Naval warfare in the age of sailing ships | Weather gage | Line of battle | Doubling Music: William Rosati Parzival #militarystrategy
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Total War naval battles are a pretty divisive topic of discussion. In Rome 2 and Attila they were arguably straight up broken with ramming spam and the AI having no idea what it was doing, in Empire and Napoleon it was a lot of fun mainly because it actually worked as intended, and in Shogun 2 Fall of the Samurai Naval Warfare actually shined through as being one of the most beloved features. Naval Warfare in general is an area not really touched a lot in video games especially in the Victorian era with your mighty ship of the lines and Spanish galleons and massive armadas of ships, but in this video today I’d like to spotlight a game that actually does it really well. Ultimate Admiral: Age of Sail is a game set in the American War of Independence, that does Naval Warfare superbly and c...
Gra wydana w 2002 roku The Privateer's Bounty: Age of Sail II The Privateer's Bounty: Age of Sail II recenzja The Privateer's Bounty: Age of Sail II gameplay encyklopedia gier
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https://www.aos.ultimateadmiral.com/ - more details Ultimate Admiral: Age of Sail is a tactical war-game from the creators of the Ultimate General series set amidst the epic naval campaigns in period of the American Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
Naval Action is a simulator lite set in the Caribbean during the 18th Century. This is my naval action 2023 review and includes multiplayer gameplay to give you a taste of the game. In general, I think this game has some really compelling reasons but it is weighed down by the grind and the out of tune developers but I am still playing it. Some who are looking for a persistent MMO that is rooted in history and realism may really enjoy this game. Developer Lore: https://old.reddit.com/r/NavalAction/comments/13k1o0g/i_am_new_and_am_enjoying_the_game_but_people_seem/ ►Discord: https://discord.gg/3ZMttnKmkh ►Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/enigma89 ►Merch: https://enigma-72.creator-spring.com/ Chapters: 00:00 Intro 01:20 The Good 04:56 The Bad 08:17 Multiplayer Example 11:45 Battle Begins 1...
For the past week I've been compiling some pretty exciting combat footage to show you all - well that's all worthless now since none of those mechanics exist. Yep, Game-Labs has overhauled Naval Action once again, and now it's tedious, progress inhibiting, and its few remaining players call it "unplayable." Revert to Spring 2022 or RIP.
Today we take a look at one of the key mechanics of age of sail naval warfare, the generation of splinters and how they affected people, with the help of Dr Fred Hocker and the Vasa Museum. More details on the testing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6jRhEiibhCc Paper on full scale testing: https://kurage.files.wordpress.com/2018/03/hocker-isbsa-14-proof.pdf Videos of the cannon being fired: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGd5HLl3GwE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EpNS0JpnUNY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9XMOrbOW9DM Free naval photos and more - www.drachinifel.co.uk Want to support the channel? - https://www.patreon.com/Drachinifel Want a shirt/mug/hoodie - https://shop.spreadshirt.com/drachinifels-dockyard/ Want a poster? - https://www.etsy.com/uk/shop/Drachinifel Want to ta...
Today we look at the classifications of ships in the Age of Sail in the Royal Navy, a system that has become shorthand for the whole era, at least in the English speaking world. Sources: https://www.amazon.co.uk/British-Warships-Age-Sail-1603/dp/184832040X https://www.amazon.co.uk/British-Warships-Age-Sail-1714-1792/dp/1844157008 https://www.amazon.co.uk/British-Warships-Age-Sail-1793-1817/dp/1844157172 https://www.amazon.co.uk/Ship-Line-Development-Battlefleet-1650/dp/0851772528 Naval History books, use code 'DRACH' for 25% off - https://www.usni.org/press/books?f%5B0%5D=subject%3A1966 Free naval photos and channel posters - www.drachinifel.co.uk Want to support the channel? - https://www.patreon.com/Drachinifel Want to talk about ships? https://discord.gg/TYu88mt 'Legionnaire' by ...
The Age of Sail was a period roughly corresponding to the early modern period in which international trade and naval warfare were dominated by sailing ships, lasting from the 16th to the mid-19th century. This is a significant period during which square-rigged sailing ships carried European settlers to many parts of the world in one of the most expansive human migrations in recorded history.
Like most periodic eras the definition is inexact but close enough to serve as a general description. The age of sail runs roughly from the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, the last significant engagement in which oar-propelled galleys played a major role, to the Battle of Hampton Roads in 1862, in which the steam-powered ironclad CSS Virginia destroyed the sailing ships USS Cumberland and USS Congress, culminating with the advance of steam power, rendering sail power in warfare obsolete.
Sailing ships continued to be an economical way to transport cargo on long voyages into the 1920s. Sailing ships do not require fuel or complex engines to be powered; thus they tended to be more independent from requiring a dedicated support base on the mainland. Crucially though, steam-powered ships held a speed advantage and were rarely hindered by adverse winds, freeing steam-powered vessels from the necessity of following trade winds. As a result, cargo and supplies could reach a foreign port in half the time it took a sailing ship. It is this factor that drove sailing ships aside. Sailing vessels were pushed into narrower and narrower economic niches (see disruptive technology) and gradually disappeared from commercial trade. Today, sailing vessels are only economically viable for small scale coastal fishing, along with recreational uses such as yachting and passenger sail excursion ships.