- published: 18 Jul 2024
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Indigenous peoples are those groups protected in international or national legislation as having a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory, their cultural and historical distinctiveness from other populations. The legislation is based on the conclusion that certain indigenous people are vulnerable to exploitation, marginalization and oppression by nation states formed from colonising populations or by politically dominant, different ethnic groups.
A special set of political rights in accordance with international law have been set forth by international organizations such as the United Nations, the International Labour Organization and the World Bank. The United Nations has issued a Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples to guide member-state national policies to collective rights of indigenous people—such as culture, identity, language, and access to employment, health, education, and natural resources. Estimates put the total population of indigenous peoples from 220 million to 350 million.
The indigenous peoples of the Americas are the descendants of the pre-Columbian inhabitants of North and South America. Pueblos indígenas (indigenous peoples) is a common term in Spanish-speaking countries. Aborigen (aboriginal/native) is used in Argentina, whereas "Amerindian" is used in Quebec, The Guianas, and the English-speaking Caribbean. Indigenous peoples are commonly known in Canada as Aboriginal peoples, which include First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples. Indigenous peoples of the United States are commonly known as Native Americans or American Indians, and Alaska Natives.
According to the prevailing New World migration model, migrations of humans from Asia (in particular North Asia) to the Americas took place via Beringia, a land bridge which connected the two continents across what is now the Bering Strait. The majority of experts agree that the earliest migration via Beringia took place at least 13,500 years ago, with disputed evidence that people had migrated into the Americas much earlier, up to 40,000 years ago. These early Paleo-Indians spread throughout the Americas, diversifying into many hundreds of culturally distinct nations and tribes. According to the oral histories of many of the indigenous peoples of the Americas, they have been living there since their genesis, described by a wide range of creation myths.
This is a partial list of the world's indigenous / aboriginal / native people. Indigenous peoples are any ethnic group of peoples who are considered to fall under one of the internationally recognized definitions of Indigenous peoples, such as United Nations, the International Labour Organization and the World Bank, i.e. "those ethnic groups that were indigenous to a territory prior to being incorporated into a national state, and who are politically and culturally separate from the majority ethnic identity of the state that they are a part of".
Note that this is a listing of peoples, groups and communities. Many of the names are externally imposed, and are not those the people identify within their cultures. As John Trudell observed, "They change our name and treat us the same." Basic to the unethical treatment of indigenous peoples is an insistence that the original inhabitants of the land are not permitted to name themselves. Many tribal groups have reasserted their traditional self-identifying names in recent times, in a process of geographical renaming where "The place-name changes herald a new era, in which Aboriginal people have increasing control over the right to name and govern their homelands."
The Americas, or America, also known as the Western Hemisphere and the New World, comprise the totality of territories in North America and South America.
Along with their associated islands, they cover 8% of the Earth's total surface area and 28.4% of its land area. The topography is dominated by the American Cordillera, a long chain of mountains that run the length of the west coast. The flatter eastern side of the Americas is dominated by large river basins, such as the Amazon, Mississippi, and La Plata. Since the Americas extend 14,000 km (8,700 mi) from north to south, the climate and ecology vary widely, from the arctic tundra of Northern Canada, Greenland, and Alaska, to the tropical rain forests in Central America and South America.
Humans first settled the Americas from Asia between 42,000 and 17,000 years ago. A second migration of Na-Dene speakers followed later from Asia. The subsequent migration of the Inuit into the neoarctic around 3500 BCE completed what is generally regarded as the settlement by the indigenous peoples of the Americas.
Classification of indigenous peoples of the Americas is based upon cultural regions, geography, and linguistics. Anthropologists have named various cultural regions, with fluid boundaries, that are generally agreed upon with some variation. These cultural regions are broadly based upon the locations of indigenous peoples of the Americas from early European and African contact beginning in the late 15th century. When indigenous peoples have been forcibly removed by nation-states, they retain their original geographic classification. Some groups span multiple cultural regions.
In the United States and Canada, ethnographers commonly classify indigenous peoples into ten geographical regions with shared cultural traits, called cultural areas.Greenland is part of the Arctic region. Some scholars combine the Plateau and Great Basin regions into the Intermontane West, some separate Prairie peoples from Great Plains peoples, while some separate Great Lakes tribes from the Northeastern Woodlands.
The Americas, also known as America, are lands of the western hemisphere, composed of numerous entities and regions variably defined by geography, politics, and culture.
The Americas are recognised in the English-speaking world to comprise two separate continents: North America and South America. The Americas are also considered to comprise a single continent (named América), in Latin America and some other areas.
America is a short form name for the United States of America.
America or América may also refer to:
In recent years, states, counties and cities throughout the United States have increasingly been choosing to recognize Indigenous Peoples Day, often in lieu of Columbus Day. Both holidays take place on the second Monday in October. Originally published at - https://www.voanews.com/a/understanding-indigenous-peoples-day/6781327.html » Subscribe to VOA News: https://bit.ly/3KIPysi » Watch more VOA News video: https://www.youtube.com/c/VOANews Voice of America (VOA) is the largest U.S. international broadcaster, providing news and information in more than 40 languages to an estimated weekly audience of 236.8 million people. VOA produces content for digital, television, and radio platforms. It is easily accessed via your mobile phone and on social media. It is also distributed by satellite,...
It's National Aboriginal History Month. Ever wonder how to use the proper terms when referring to Indigenous Peoples? Inuk journalist Ossie Michelin has a friendly how-to guide. To read more: http://www.cbc.ca/news/indigenous »»» Subscribe to CBC News to watch more videos: http://bit.ly/1RreYWS Connect with CBC News Online: For breaking news, video, audio and in-depth coverage: http://bit.ly/1Z0m6iX Find CBC News on Facebook: http://bit.ly/1WjG36m Follow CBC News on Twitter: http://bit.ly/1sA5P9H For breaking news on Twitter: http://bit.ly/1WjDyks Follow CBC News on Instagram: http://bit.ly/1Z0iE7O Download the CBC News app for iOS: http://apple.co/25mpsUz Download the CBC News app for Android: http://bit.ly/1XxuozZ »»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»»» For more than 75 years, CBC News has been the sou...
Credits: https://www.buzzfeed.com/bfmp/videos/114590 Subscribe to BuzzFeedVideo: https://bzfd.it/2lVAsJ3 BuzzFeedVideo BuzzFeed’s flagship channel. Sometimes funny, sometimes serious, always shareable. New videos posted daily! To see behind-the-scenes & more, follow us on Instagram @buzzfeedvideo http://bit.ly/2JRRkKU Love BuzzFeed? Get the merch! BUY NOW: https://goo.gl/gQKF8m GET MORE BUZZFEED: https://www.buzzfeed.com https://www.buzzfeed.com/videos https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedvideo https://www.youtube.com/asis https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedmultiplayer https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedunsolvednetwork http://youtube.com/buzzfeedceleb https://www.youtube.com/perolike https://www.youtube.com/buzzfeedviolet https://www.youtube.com/goodful https://www.youtube.com/nifty https://www.y...
In this video, children will explore the history of Indigenous Peoples Day and learn how to celebrate the rich diversity and history of Indigenous Peoples. 00:00 What is Indigenous Peoples Day? 0:32 When is Indigenous Peoples Day? 0:46 What is the history of Indigenous Peoples Day? 2:33 Indigenous Peoples Day and Columbus Day ***** ✨ Get 30 days of completely free and unlimited Twinkl teaching resources here! ➡️ https://www.twinkl.com/l/jtdln ✨ ***** Connect with us on: Our website: https://www.twinkl.com/l/xbnyf Facebook: https://www.twinkl.com/l/vdey2 Pinterest: https://www.twinkl.com/l/7dbdx Tik Tok: https://www.twinkl.com/l/1n2zn3 Twitter: https://www.twinkl.com/l/1c95f0 Instagram: https://www.twinkl.com/l/10va67 #indigenouspeoples #indigenouspeoplesday #learning #educationa...
Indigenous people are the first people to live in a place. In Canada, Indigenous people belong to a number of different communities or nations. CBC Kids News’s Sid and Ruby explain. CBC Kids News is a website for kids, covering the information you want to know. Real Kids. Real News. Check it out at https://www.cbc.ca/kidsnews Follow us: Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/cbckidsnews/ Twitter - https://twitter.com/CBCKidsNews Correction: this video originally used a map of Canada that didn't illustrate the Maritime provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. A corrected video was uploaded October 8, 2021.
Dozens of members of an uncontacted #Indigenous #tribe have been photographed on a riverbank in the remote Peruvian #Amazon, near an area where logging companies have been granted concessions by the country's government. » Subscribe to NBC News: http://nbcnews.to/SubscribeToNBC » Watch more NBC video: http://bit.ly/MoreNBCNews NBC News Digital is a collection of innovative and powerful news brands that deliver compelling, diverse and engaging news stories. NBC News Digital features NBCNews.com, MSNBC.com, TODAY.com, Nightly News, Meet the Press, Dateline, and the existing apps and digital extensions of these respective properties. We deliver the best in breaking news, live video coverage, original journalism and segments from your favorite NBC News Shows. Connect with NBC News Online! ...
Native Peoples of the Northwest uses live-action video and archival photos to explore the history, culture, and legacy of the first People of the Northwest. The daily lives of these people will come alive as students learn about how the Native Peoples gathered food, the weapons, clothing, and shelter. They will learn about the importance of totem poles and what happened to these people when the Europeans arrived. Subscribe to our YouTube channel, @HarmonySquare Visit our website, www.HarmonySquareLearning.com, to download activity and worksheets
Streamed live from Council Chambers at City Hall on December 10, 2024.
Canada marked its 150th birthday on Saturday, but few indigenous people were in the mood to celebrate. Activists used the occasion to highlight past injustices against the nation's first peoples. Al Jazeera met an artist who's highlighting Canada's dark past, one brush stroke at a time. Al Jazeera's Daniel Lak reports from Toronto. - Subscribe to our channel: http://aje.io/AJSubscribe - Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/AJEnglish - Find us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/aljazeera - Check our website: http://www.aljazeera.com/
A Five-Minute Beautiful Animation of The History of Native Americans. This video presents: - Native American history timeline - Mistreatment of native American history - Native American's important events - Native American history timeline before 1492 - Why is native american history important - Native american history - Native american facts American Indian groups Cherokee Navajo Sioux Lakota people Iroquois Apache Cheyenne Nez Perce people Shoshone Crow Nation Ute people Sac and Fox Nation Osage Nation Paiute Omaha people Pawnee people Don't forget to check out our other animations of American History: Animated history of Halloween: https://youtu.be/uyxadwwT2lE Animated history of Easter Eggs: https://youtu.be/DiwzYdQjEsg Animated history of White House: https://youtu.be/L8W22w3ujGY A...
Watch this next! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y_B0bh7MXgI&t=77s Thanks for watching the video!!!!! I hope you subscribe to join the Squad! Make sure to comment new video ideas below! SUBSCRIBE, LIKE, SHARE, COMMENT!!! ********************************** Music I used: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UglUjiJifA&list=WL&index=87&t=0s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93wGaGFUnTs&list=WL&index=88&t=53s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gt9Bor3_XFk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=paYGYTvsoAg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fiFf_ked_wU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xEO5DzObWCk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T-0vfrxkrxg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zNS2kyMbtFs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u05_qC1enuk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z5It3eohcUA&t=32s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dR...
We are introduced to indigenous creation stories; discoveries by archaeologists, geneticists, linguists and anthropologists about the arrival of various indigenous people that are believed to arrive via the land bridge from what is now Russia and Alaska and also via boat and sailing down the N. American coast, settling in many areas and then developing differing languages, cultures and customs. 📺 It's like Netflix for history... Sign up to History Hit, the world's best history documentary service and get 50% off using the code 'TIMELINE' http://bit.ly/3a7ambu You can find more from us on: https://www.facebook.com/timelineWH https://www.instagram.com/timelineWH This channel is part of the History Hit Network. Any queries, please contact [email protected]
From goggles to kayaks and much more, these are 8 Incredible Inventions of the Indigenous Peoples of the Americas that will never be forgotten, in this episode of History Countdown. Join us as we explain the wildest, weirdest, most shocking moments of all time in History Countdown - https://histv.co/countdown #HistoryCountdown Interested in learning more about the food empires that have shaped our country? Check out the new season of The Food That Built America with new episodes Sundays at 9/8c on The History Channel. Subscribe for more History Countdown and other great The HISTORY Channel shows: http://histv.co/SubscribeHistoryYT Learn more about The HISTORY Channel and watch full episodes on our site: https://history.com Check out exclusive The HISTORY Channel content: History News...
At some point, humans made their way to America. When did this happen, and how can we confirm the date? Watch More ►► How Did We Get Here?: http://dne.ws/1SN4rqA Read More: Evolution of Modern Humans http://anthro.palomar.edu/homo2/mod_homo_4.htm “All people today are classified as Homo sapiens. Our species of humans first began to evolve nearly 200,000 years ago in association with technologies not unlike those of the early Neandertals.” Genome analysis pins down arrival and spread of first Americans http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/07/150721134917.htm “An international team of researchers compared the genomes of 31 living Native Americans, Siberians and people from Oceania with 23 ancient Native American genomes to establish a timeline for the arrival and spread...
This video provides an insightful look into the history of Native Americans. We learn about the various tribes like Cherokee, Apache, Cheyenne, Iroquois, and Navajo. We also learn about Native American Homes (like the TeePee), What kind of clothes they would wear and much more. If you're looking for even more resources you can download our comprehensive 11 page lesson plan complete with worksheets, activities, and other Native American resources. You can download the lesson here: https://learnbright.org/lessons/social-studies/native-americans/ Thank you for watching and learning with us! We’re constantly releasing new content and videos so click that “Subscribe” button and you’ll notified. Find and Follow Us Online: Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/LearnBright/ Instagram: https:...
This series tells us about indigenous peoples of the Americas before the Spanish explorer Columbus arrived. Each episode shows us via re-enactments about a particular subject. We learn about their art, architecture, archaeology, Science and Technology etc. 📺 It's like Netflix for history... Sign up to History Hit, the world's best history documentary service and get 50% off using the code 'TIMELINE' http://bit.ly/3a7ambu You can find more from us on: https://www.facebook.com/timelineWH https://www.tiktok.com/@timelineworldhistory https://www.instagram.com/timelineWH This channel is part of the History Hit Network. Any queries, please contact [email protected]
You can watch the new season of Native America now – head to https://www.pbs.org/native-america. ***** How did Native Americans end up on Reservations? We explore the complicated relationship between the Indian Nations and the United States of America. This episode unpacks the legacy of Treaties and their effect on modern legislation. We answer the most important question: why do Native Americans continue to live and grow their families there? Watch Tai Leclaire breakdown all you need to know about the Reservation system and why “Rez Life” is critical to the Native American experience. ***** PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG ***** Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! @pbsorigins And ke...
Christopher Columbus is often credited with discovering America, but Indigenous peoples had been living there for millennia. This video explores the rich history of the Americas before European contact and the explorers who reached these shores long before Columbus." Tags: #Columbus #IndigenousHistory #AmericanHistory #Exploration #HistoricalFacts @OnHistory-01
The Cherokee people are one of the indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands of the United States. The Cherokee Nation has more than 300,000 tribal members, making it the largest of the 567 federally recognized tribes in the United States. Known as Aniyvwiya, or "Principal People" in the Cherokee language, the Cherokees are amongst the most noble and proud of the American tribes. In Indigenous People of the Americas: Cherokees, we take a look at their origins, their culture and their struggles. Directed by Jacob Kim ► Subscribe to get all the latest content https://bit.ly/3aOfZft ► About EncourageTV brings you the best selection of FREE Family-Friendly, Kid-Friendly, Faith-Friendly and Christian content available anywhere! Brought to you by Bridgestone Multimedia Group (BMG Globa...
Indigenous peoples are those groups protected in international or national legislation as having a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory, their cultural and historical distinctiveness from other populations. The legislation is based on the conclusion that certain indigenous people are vulnerable to exploitation, marginalization and oppression by nation states formed from colonising populations or by politically dominant, different ethnic groups.
A special set of political rights in accordance with international law have been set forth by international organizations such as the United Nations, the International Labour Organization and the World Bank. The United Nations has issued a Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples to guide member-state national policies to collective rights of indigenous people—such as culture, identity, language, and access to employment, health, education, and natural resources. Estimates put the total population of indigenous peoples from 220 million to 350 million.