The toponymAlbania may indicate several different geographical regions: a country in the Balkans; an ancient land in the Caucasus; as well as Scotland, Albania being a Latinization of a Gaelic name for Scotland, Alba. This article will cover etymology, as well as trace the usage of the toponyms and related toponyms and ethnonyms from their earliest known occurrence down to present times.
Albania (Caucasus)
Albania as the name of Caucasian Albania, a state and historical region of eastern Caucasus, that existed on the territory of present-day republic of Azerbaijan (where both of its capitals were located) and partially southern Dagestan.
However, unlike the names of the other two European countries, this name was an exonym given to them by the Romans, as no one knew what these inhabitants called themselves. Compare also the land in Caucasus called Iberia, with the Iberian peninsula in Europe.
Albania (Balkans)
Albania as the name of a region in the Balkans attested in Medieval Latin. It may derive from an ethnonym, Albanoi, the name of an Illyrian tribe.
Some linguists propose a derivation from the Proto-Indo-European root *albho-, which meant 'white'; referring perhaps to the snow-capped mountains of Albania.
Others think the source may be a non-Indo-European root *alb-, meaning "hill, mountain", also present in alp "mountain pasture".
Albania (i/ælˈbeɪniə/, al-BAY-nee-ə, or sometimes /ɔːlˈbeɪniə/, awl-BAY-nee-ə; Albanian:Shqipëri/Shqipëria; Gheg Albanian:Shqipni/Shqipnia, Shqypni/Shqypnia), officially known as the Republic of Albania (Albanian:Republika e Shqipërisë; Albanian pronunciation:[ɾɛpuˈblika ɛ ʃcipəˈɾiːs]), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, the Republic of Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south and southeast. It has a coast on the Adriatic Sea to the west and on the Ionian Sea to the southwest. It is less than 72km (45mi) from Italy, across the Strait of Otranto which connects the Adriatic Sea to the Ionian Sea.
The modern-day territory of Albania was at various points in history part of the Roman provinces of Dalmatia (southern Illyricum), Macedonia (particularly Epirus Nova), and Moesia Superior. The modern Republic became independent after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in Europe following the Balkan Wars. Albania declared independence in 1912 and was recognized the following year. It then became a Principality, Republic, and Kingdom until being invaded by Italy in 1939, which formed Greater Albania. The latter eventually turned into a Nazi German protectorate in 1943. The following year, a socialistPeople's Republic was established under the leadership of Enver Hoxha and the Party of Labour. Albania experienced widespread social and political transformations during the communist era, as well as isolationism from much of the international community. In 1991, the Socialist Republic was dissolved and the Republic of Albania was established.
Albania Veneta, Venetian possessions in southern the coastal area of what is now northern Albania and the coast of Montenegro.
Sanjak of Albania, a subdivision of the Rumelia Eyalet of Ottoman Empire in period 1385–1466
Albanian Vilayet, a vilayet of the Ottoman Empire projected in 1912 in the western Balkan Peninsula
Independent Albania, former unrecognized country established in 1912 comprising the territories of Kosovo Vilayet, Monastir Vilayet, Shkodër Vilayet and Janina Vilayet
Republic of Central Albania, a short-lived unrecognized state established on October 16, 1913 with its administrative centre in Durrës, today in Albania
Principality of Albania, a short-lived (March—September 1914) monarchy in Albania constituted by the ambassadors of Great Powers on 29 July 1913
Albania was a newspaper published in Tirana, Albania.
History and profile
Albania was started in 1995 and began publication on 8 September of that year. The paper was published six times a week in tabloid format and had its headquarters in Tirana. It was owned by a private foundation led by Faik Konica. In the early 2000s the paper was owned by Ylli Rakipi. The paper had no political affiliation. At the beginning of the 2000s, its circulation was 5,750 copies.
Do You Know Albania Basic Information | World Countries Information #2 - General Knowledge & Quizzes
Do You Know Albania Basic Information useful for General Knowledge (GK) Quiz and competitive exams. Basic World Countries information for all - Best General Knowledge Video Series on YouTube #01. Suitable to learn all basic details about World country Albania to learn GK (General Knowledge) for Indian Competitive Exams like UPSC, Groups, Banking Exams, Navy Exams etc.
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From this video you will learn Albania basic information like:
Name - ALBANIA
Official Name - REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA
Capital - TIRANA
Area - 28,748 Sq.km
Population (2018) - 3.057 million
Language - Albanian, Greek
National Currency - Albanian Lek
Largest City - Tirana
Continent - Europe
National Name - REPUBLIKA E SHQIPERISE
National Flag
Nationa...
published: 13 Feb 2020
M. Morozova, A. Rusakov, A. Escher. Albanian and South Slavic dialects in contact and comparison
Morozova, Maria & Rusakov, Alexander (Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg), Anastasia Escher (University of Zurich). Albanian and South Slavic dialects in contact and comparison: A quantitative study
In his well-known work “The Slavic population in Albania” (1931), Afanasiy Selishchev examined a whole range of issues related to the historical ethnic and language contacts between Slavs and Albanians: Slavic borrowings in the Albanian language, Slavic place names in Albania, and the history of Slavic colonization of this region from the 9th century. A closer look at the Albanian and South Slavic dialectology reveals a complex picture of areal features and contact-induced phenomena in the modern dialectal varieties situated on the linguistic “borde...
published: 13 Dec 2021
Lecture 5: Regional Histories: History of Caucasian Albania & History of the House of the Artsrunik
Series Description: The Armenian historical tradition is rich and well developed, with texts written in this genre produced continuously from the first century after the invention of the alphabet up until the modern period. Of all the Armenian literary genres, it is the histories that have received the most attention from modern scholars, thanks to their importance for our knowledge of the Near East and Mediterranean. Nevertheless, the Armenians who wrote their histories did not conceive of history in the same way we do today, nor did they approach their topics with the same preoccupations and concerns of modern historians. In this six-week course, we will seek to approach the Armenian histories on their own terms, attempting to understand the context in which they were produced, the relig...
published: 13 Nov 2021
The Country Not On World Map #166
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published: 10 Jan 2022
Albanians
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published: 26 Dec 2015
World's Longest Names?!
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published: 18 May 2020
The ruins of the capital of Caucasian Albania. The ancient city of Gabala.
published: 01 Jun 2019
Albania EURO 2024 QUIZ ft. ASANI & BAJRAMI
The Albanian duo face our ultimate #EURO2024 quiz at their nation's Squad Access Day ahead of the big EURO kick-off.
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published: 15 Jun 2024
Traveling to the FRIENDLIEST COUNTRY on EARTH ! #shorts
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published: 23 Aug 2022
Tom Winnifrith: An Albanian Odyssey
A seminar and a & live conversation on the life and work of Tom J. Winnifrith, with professor James Pettifer, artist Lala Meredith-Vula, and Dr. Roland Gjoni hosted by Albanian Institute.
Tom J. Winnifrith taught for almost thirty years at the University of Warwick. He has a particular interest in the Vlach minority and in Albania and is the author of several books on the Balkans including Shattered Eagles, Balkan Fragments (1995) and Badlands/Borderlands: A History of Northern Epirus/Southern Albania (2003).
Nobody’s Kingdom: A History of Northern Albania by Tom Winnifrith was posthumously published by Signal Books last month, with a Foreword by James Pettifer. It traces the history of this ruggedly beautiful region, frequently disturbed by both invaders and internal strife yet retaini...
published: 17 Jan 2021
Liberator of Caucasus Albania: Prince Adarnase of Iberia
Adarnase and his love for the Byzantine Empire.
published: 19 May 2022
Albanians Came From Caucasus Mountains (place-names)
Albanian Origin Is Somewhere In Caucasus Mountains
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published: 26 Jun 2008
25 Funniest and Strangest Place Names on Earth
What are the strangest place names you can think right off the top of your head? If they are really strange, they might just be on this list! Places are known by many attributes; some places are known for their people, other by their food, and yet others by their culture. But the places you are about to witness are known by their bizarre names! The world is a strange place - if you've ever doubted that, check out these strange city names which might just leave you scratching your head. For example, did you know there is a Satan's Kingdom, Vermont? How about Bastardstown, Ireland? Or Saint-Louis-du-Ha!-Ha!, Canada? In this alphabetical list, we dive into some cities and towns with truly strange names. These are 25 funniest and strangest place names on Earth.
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published: 03 Feb 2016
The Name And Etymology Of Albania
Albania is the Medieval Latin name of the country, which is called Shqipëri by its people, from Medieval Greek Ἀλβανία Albania, besides variants Albanitia or Arbanitia.
The name may be derived from the Illyrian tribe of the Albani recorded by Ptolemy, the geographer and astronomer from Alexandria who drafted a map in 150 AD that shows the city of Albanopolis (located northeast of Durrës).
The name may have a continuation in the name of a medieval settlement called Albanon and Arbanon, although it is not certain this was the same place. In his History written in 1079–1080, the Byzantine historian Michael Attaliates was the first to refer to Albanoi as having taken part in a revolt against Constantinople in 1043 and to the Arbanitai as subjects of the Duke of Dyrrachium. During the Middle ...
Do You Know Albania Basic Information useful for General Knowledge (GK) Quiz and competitive exams. Basic World Countries information for all - Best General Kno...
Do You Know Albania Basic Information useful for General Knowledge (GK) Quiz and competitive exams. Basic World Countries information for all - Best General Knowledge Video Series on YouTube #01. Suitable to learn all basic details about World country Albania to learn GK (General Knowledge) for Indian Competitive Exams like UPSC, Groups, Banking Exams, Navy Exams etc.
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From this video you will learn Albania basic information like:
Name - ALBANIA
Official Name - REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA
Capital - TIRANA
Area - 28,748 Sq.km
Population (2018) - 3.057 million
Language - Albanian, Greek
National Currency - Albanian Lek
Largest City - Tirana
Continent - Europe
National Name - REPUBLIKA E SHQIPERISE
National Flag
National Emblem
National Anthem - Himni i Flamurit
National Song - Himni i Flamurit
National River - The Vjosa
National Bird - Golden Eagle
National Flower - Red Poppy
National Fruit - Cherry
National Tree - Olive
National Animal - Golden Eagle
National Sport - Football.
Tags:
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Do You Know Albania Basic Information useful for General Knowledge (GK) Quiz and competitive exams. Basic World Countries information for all - Best General Knowledge Video Series on YouTube #01. Suitable to learn all basic details about World country Albania to learn GK (General Knowledge) for Indian Competitive Exams like UPSC, Groups, Banking Exams, Navy Exams etc.
AFFILIATE LINK:
Make Money with Clickbank: https://bit.ly/2SSrGJO
From this video you will learn Albania basic information like:
Name - ALBANIA
Official Name - REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA
Capital - TIRANA
Area - 28,748 Sq.km
Population (2018) - 3.057 million
Language - Albanian, Greek
National Currency - Albanian Lek
Largest City - Tirana
Continent - Europe
National Name - REPUBLIKA E SHQIPERISE
National Flag
National Emblem
National Anthem - Himni i Flamurit
National Song - Himni i Flamurit
National River - The Vjosa
National Bird - Golden Eagle
National Flower - Red Poppy
National Fruit - Cherry
National Tree - Olive
National Animal - Golden Eagle
National Sport - Football.
Tags:
#Albania, #AlbaniaInformation, #WorldCountriesInformation
.......
Our Mantra:
Information is Opportunity.
Knowledge is Power.
Be Informed - Be Powerful!
SUPPORT US:
SUBSCRIBE / LIKE / SHARE / COMMENT :)
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Visit our website: http://simplyinfo.net/ for all kinds of Courses and Info Videos.
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Morozova, Maria & Rusakov, Alexander (Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg), Anastasia Escher (University of Zurich)....
Morozova, Maria & Rusakov, Alexander (Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg), Anastasia Escher (University of Zurich). Albanian and South Slavic dialects in contact and comparison: A quantitative study
In his well-known work “The Slavic population in Albania” (1931), Afanasiy Selishchev examined a whole range of issues related to the historical ethnic and language contacts between Slavs and Albanians: Slavic borrowings in the Albanian language, Slavic place names in Albania, and the history of Slavic colonization of this region from the 9th century. A closer look at the Albanian and South Slavic dialectology reveals a complex picture of areal features and contact-induced phenomena in the modern dialectal varieties situated on the linguistic “borders”.
In our study we attempt to shed some light on the history of language contact between Slavic and Albanian, using quantitative and more specifically dialectometric methods. The dataset includes 131 Albanian varieties and 948 varieties pertaining to Bulgaro-Macedonian and Serbo-Croatian parts of the South Slavic dialect continuum.
Having made assumptions with regard to the overall Albanian and Slavic samples, we focus on those varieties which are situated in the areas of past and present contact in Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Montenegro. On the one hand, the Albanian subdialects, which are/were subject to contact, distinguish from the others. E.g. the linguistic complexity level is lower in Southern Albania and at the periphery of the Albanian-speaking area, namely in Kosovo and North Macedonia (Morozova et al. 2020). On the other hand, South Slavic dialects of the Albanian-Slavic contact zone may differ from those located far from it. For example, the Pearson correlation test applied to a subset of Macedonian and Serbo-Croatian dialects revealed no correlation with the distance to the Albanian border for the former and a significant negative correlation for the latter group (Escher et al., in press). The results of the quantitative study are combined with knowledge about the sociolinguistic typology of contact situations (Trudgill 2011), in order to compare Albanian and Slavic and provide insights into their contact history.
References
Escher, Anastasia, Maria Morozova, and Alexander Rusakov. Linguistic complexity of South Slavic dialects: A new perspective on old data. Linguistics Vanguard. In press.
Morozova, Maria, Maria Ovsjannikova, and Alexander Rusakov. A dialectometric study of Albanian varieties: Linguistic complexity and language contact history. Paper presented in the Linguistic Convergence Laboratory, HSE University, February 18, 2020.
Selishchev, Afanasiy M. Slavyanskoe naselenie v Albanii. Sofia: Izdanie Makedonskogo nauchnogo instituta, 1931.
Trudgill, Peter. Sociolinguistic Typology: Social Determinants of Linguistic Complexity. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Доклад представлен на круглом столе "Научное наследие А. М. Селищева и исследование периферийных славянских ареалов", Институт славяноведения РАН, Москва, 8.12.2021. Программа: https://inslav.ru/conference/8-9-dekabrya-2021-g-nauchnoe-nasledie-m-selishcheva-i-issledovanie-periferiynyh.
Morozova, Maria & Rusakov, Alexander (Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg), Anastasia Escher (University of Zurich). Albanian and South Slavic dialects in contact and comparison: A quantitative study
In his well-known work “The Slavic population in Albania” (1931), Afanasiy Selishchev examined a whole range of issues related to the historical ethnic and language contacts between Slavs and Albanians: Slavic borrowings in the Albanian language, Slavic place names in Albania, and the history of Slavic colonization of this region from the 9th century. A closer look at the Albanian and South Slavic dialectology reveals a complex picture of areal features and contact-induced phenomena in the modern dialectal varieties situated on the linguistic “borders”.
In our study we attempt to shed some light on the history of language contact between Slavic and Albanian, using quantitative and more specifically dialectometric methods. The dataset includes 131 Albanian varieties and 948 varieties pertaining to Bulgaro-Macedonian and Serbo-Croatian parts of the South Slavic dialect continuum.
Having made assumptions with regard to the overall Albanian and Slavic samples, we focus on those varieties which are situated in the areas of past and present contact in Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Montenegro. On the one hand, the Albanian subdialects, which are/were subject to contact, distinguish from the others. E.g. the linguistic complexity level is lower in Southern Albania and at the periphery of the Albanian-speaking area, namely in Kosovo and North Macedonia (Morozova et al. 2020). On the other hand, South Slavic dialects of the Albanian-Slavic contact zone may differ from those located far from it. For example, the Pearson correlation test applied to a subset of Macedonian and Serbo-Croatian dialects revealed no correlation with the distance to the Albanian border for the former and a significant negative correlation for the latter group (Escher et al., in press). The results of the quantitative study are combined with knowledge about the sociolinguistic typology of contact situations (Trudgill 2011), in order to compare Albanian and Slavic and provide insights into their contact history.
References
Escher, Anastasia, Maria Morozova, and Alexander Rusakov. Linguistic complexity of South Slavic dialects: A new perspective on old data. Linguistics Vanguard. In press.
Morozova, Maria, Maria Ovsjannikova, and Alexander Rusakov. A dialectometric study of Albanian varieties: Linguistic complexity and language contact history. Paper presented in the Linguistic Convergence Laboratory, HSE University, February 18, 2020.
Selishchev, Afanasiy M. Slavyanskoe naselenie v Albanii. Sofia: Izdanie Makedonskogo nauchnogo instituta, 1931.
Trudgill, Peter. Sociolinguistic Typology: Social Determinants of Linguistic Complexity. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Доклад представлен на круглом столе "Научное наследие А. М. Селищева и исследование периферийных славянских ареалов", Институт славяноведения РАН, Москва, 8.12.2021. Программа: https://inslav.ru/conference/8-9-dekabrya-2021-g-nauchnoe-nasledie-m-selishcheva-i-issledovanie-periferiynyh.
Series Description: The Armenian historical tradition is rich and well developed, with texts written in this genre produced continuously from the first century ...
Series Description: The Armenian historical tradition is rich and well developed, with texts written in this genre produced continuously from the first century after the invention of the alphabet up until the modern period. Of all the Armenian literary genres, it is the histories that have received the most attention from modern scholars, thanks to their importance for our knowledge of the Near East and Mediterranean. Nevertheless, the Armenians who wrote their histories did not conceive of history in the same way we do today, nor did they approach their topics with the same preoccupations and concerns of modern historians. In this six-week course, we will seek to approach the Armenian histories on their own terms, attempting to understand the context in which they were produced, the religious and imaginative world of the authors who composed them, and the goals and purposes that motivated both the patrons who sponsored them and the authors who wrote them. Proceeding chronologically, this semester our goal is to cover twelve major Armenian histories from the fifth to tenth centuries (about two per session). At the same time, we will introduce participants to books and online resources where they may acquire the primary texts and gain access to important secondary materials to facilitate deeper study on their own.
Armenian Histories Resource Guide: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1jMG0V_YamLbSdFDFlP_1Vf3XWK1xkm0CXLQlYmSHIHQ/edit?usp=sharing
Series Description: The Armenian historical tradition is rich and well developed, with texts written in this genre produced continuously from the first century after the invention of the alphabet up until the modern period. Of all the Armenian literary genres, it is the histories that have received the most attention from modern scholars, thanks to their importance for our knowledge of the Near East and Mediterranean. Nevertheless, the Armenians who wrote their histories did not conceive of history in the same way we do today, nor did they approach their topics with the same preoccupations and concerns of modern historians. In this six-week course, we will seek to approach the Armenian histories on their own terms, attempting to understand the context in which they were produced, the religious and imaginative world of the authors who composed them, and the goals and purposes that motivated both the patrons who sponsored them and the authors who wrote them. Proceeding chronologically, this semester our goal is to cover twelve major Armenian histories from the fifth to tenth centuries (about two per session). At the same time, we will introduce participants to books and online resources where they may acquire the primary texts and gain access to important secondary materials to facilitate deeper study on their own.
Armenian Histories Resource Guide: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1jMG0V_YamLbSdFDFlP_1Vf3XWK1xkm0CXLQlYmSHIHQ/edit?usp=sharing
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Albanians
=======Image-Copyright...
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Albanians
=======Image-Copyright-Info=======
Image is in public domain
Author-Info: Unknown
Image Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Karl_Topia,_by_Kostandin_Shpataraku,_Ardenica_Monastery.png
=======Image-Copyright-Info========
☆Video is targeted to blind users
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
image source in video
If you find our videos helpful you can support us by buying something from amazon.
https://www.amazon.com/?tag=wiki-audio-20
Albanians
=======Image-Copyright-Info=======
Image is in public domain
Author-Info: Unknown
Image Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Karl_Topia,_by_Kostandin_Shpataraku,_Ardenica_Monastery.png
=======Image-Copyright-Info========
☆Video is targeted to blind users
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
image source in video
If you liked this video, you will love reading my book: Around the World in 60 Seconds https://www.amazon.com/dp/0062932675/ref=cm_sw_su_dp?tag=harpercollinsus-...
If you liked this video, you will love reading my book: Around the World in 60 Seconds https://www.amazon.com/dp/0062932675/ref=cm_sw_su_dp?tag=harpercollinsus-20
If you liked this video, you will love reading my book: Around the World in 60 Seconds https://www.amazon.com/dp/0062932675/ref=cm_sw_su_dp?tag=harpercollinsus-20
The Albanian duo face our ultimate #EURO2024 quiz at their nation's Squad Access Day ahead of the big EURO kick-off.
--
Watch More: www.uefa.tv
Learn More: ww...
The Albanian duo face our ultimate #EURO2024 quiz at their nation's Squad Access Day ahead of the big EURO kick-off.
--
Watch More: www.uefa.tv
Learn More: www.uefa.com
The Albanian duo face our ultimate #EURO2024 quiz at their nation's Squad Access Day ahead of the big EURO kick-off.
--
Watch More: www.uefa.tv
Learn More: www.uefa.com
what the heck subscribe for more adventures!
Follow my Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jordentually/
The 360 camera I use: https://www.insta360.com/sal/o...
what the heck subscribe for more adventures!
Follow my Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jordentually/
The 360 camera I use: https://www.insta360.com/sal/one_x2?insrc=INR8W14
The Action Camera I use: https://prf.hn/l/XRQmlAy
what the heck subscribe for more adventures!
Follow my Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jordentually/
The 360 camera I use: https://www.insta360.com/sal/one_x2?insrc=INR8W14
The Action Camera I use: https://prf.hn/l/XRQmlAy
A seminar and a & live conversation on the life and work of Tom J. Winnifrith, with professor James Pettifer, artist Lala Meredith-Vula, and Dr. Roland Gjoni ho...
A seminar and a & live conversation on the life and work of Tom J. Winnifrith, with professor James Pettifer, artist Lala Meredith-Vula, and Dr. Roland Gjoni hosted by Albanian Institute.
Tom J. Winnifrith taught for almost thirty years at the University of Warwick. He has a particular interest in the Vlach minority and in Albania and is the author of several books on the Balkans including Shattered Eagles, Balkan Fragments (1995) and Badlands/Borderlands: A History of Northern Epirus/Southern Albania (2003).
Nobody’s Kingdom: A History of Northern Albania by Tom Winnifrith was posthumously published by Signal Books last month, with a Foreword by James Pettifer. It traces the history of this ruggedly beautiful region, frequently disturbed by both invaders and internal strife yet retaining a distinct national identity and character. From its origins in the ancient kingdom of Illyria and the Roman province of Illyricum, through Byzantine and Ottoman rule, the granting of Albanian independence in 1912, the rise and fall of communism to its current fragile democracy, Northern Albania can be seen as a cultural crossroads – especially remarkable given its mountainous and difficult landscape.
A seminar and a & live conversation on the life and work of Tom J. Winnifrith, with professor James Pettifer, artist Lala Meredith-Vula, and Dr. Roland Gjoni hosted by Albanian Institute.
Tom J. Winnifrith taught for almost thirty years at the University of Warwick. He has a particular interest in the Vlach minority and in Albania and is the author of several books on the Balkans including Shattered Eagles, Balkan Fragments (1995) and Badlands/Borderlands: A History of Northern Epirus/Southern Albania (2003).
Nobody’s Kingdom: A History of Northern Albania by Tom Winnifrith was posthumously published by Signal Books last month, with a Foreword by James Pettifer. It traces the history of this ruggedly beautiful region, frequently disturbed by both invaders and internal strife yet retaining a distinct national identity and character. From its origins in the ancient kingdom of Illyria and the Roman province of Illyricum, through Byzantine and Ottoman rule, the granting of Albanian independence in 1912, the rise and fall of communism to its current fragile democracy, Northern Albania can be seen as a cultural crossroads – especially remarkable given its mountainous and difficult landscape.
What are the strangest place names you can think right off the top of your head? If they are really strange, they might just be on this list! Places are known b...
What are the strangest place names you can think right off the top of your head? If they are really strange, they might just be on this list! Places are known by many attributes; some places are known for their people, other by their food, and yet others by their culture. But the places you are about to witness are known by their bizarre names! The world is a strange place - if you've ever doubted that, check out these strange city names which might just leave you scratching your head. For example, did you know there is a Satan's Kingdom, Vermont? How about Bastardstown, Ireland? Or Saint-Louis-du-Ha!-Ha!, Canada? In this alphabetical list, we dive into some cities and towns with truly strange names. These are 25 funniest and strangest place names on Earth.
Follow us on:
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Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/list25
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Check out the physical list here: http://list25.com/25-of-the-funniest-placecity-names-on-earth/
Westward Ho!
Te Puke
Swastika
Satan's Kingdom
Saint-Louis-du-Ha! Ha!
Punkeydoodles Corner
Penistone
Once Brewed
Nothing
North Pole
No Name
Muff
Moon
Mars
Intercourse
Half.com
George, Washington
Ganja
Chinatown
Bitchfield
Beaverlick
Batman
Bastardstown
Å
Accident
Outro Links:
25 Real People With Ridiculously Awesome Names: http://bit.ly/1Qc9cZ6
25 Common Words That You Didn't Realize Are Actually Brand Names: http://bit.ly/1UJFVsx
What are the strangest place names you can think right off the top of your head? If they are really strange, they might just be on this list! Places are known by many attributes; some places are known for their people, other by their food, and yet others by their culture. But the places you are about to witness are known by their bizarre names! The world is a strange place - if you've ever doubted that, check out these strange city names which might just leave you scratching your head. For example, did you know there is a Satan's Kingdom, Vermont? How about Bastardstown, Ireland? Or Saint-Louis-du-Ha!-Ha!, Canada? In this alphabetical list, we dive into some cities and towns with truly strange names. These are 25 funniest and strangest place names on Earth.
Follow us on:
Twitter: https://twitter.com/list25
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/list25
Website: http://list25.com
Instagram: https://instagram.com/list25/
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/list25/
Check out the physical list here: http://list25.com/25-of-the-funniest-placecity-names-on-earth/
Westward Ho!
Te Puke
Swastika
Satan's Kingdom
Saint-Louis-du-Ha! Ha!
Punkeydoodles Corner
Penistone
Once Brewed
Nothing
North Pole
No Name
Muff
Moon
Mars
Intercourse
Half.com
George, Washington
Ganja
Chinatown
Bitchfield
Beaverlick
Batman
Bastardstown
Å
Accident
Outro Links:
25 Real People With Ridiculously Awesome Names: http://bit.ly/1Qc9cZ6
25 Common Words That You Didn't Realize Are Actually Brand Names: http://bit.ly/1UJFVsx
Albania is the Medieval Latin name of the country, which is called Shqipëri by its people, from Medieval Greek Ἀλβανία Albania, besides variants Albanitia or Ar...
Albania is the Medieval Latin name of the country, which is called Shqipëri by its people, from Medieval Greek Ἀλβανία Albania, besides variants Albanitia or Arbanitia.
The name may be derived from the Illyrian tribe of the Albani recorded by Ptolemy, the geographer and astronomer from Alexandria who drafted a map in 150 AD that shows the city of Albanopolis (located northeast of Durrës).
The name may have a continuation in the name of a medieval settlement called Albanon and Arbanon, although it is not certain this was the same place. In his History written in 1079–1080, the Byzantine historian Michael Attaliates was the first to refer to Albanoi as having taken part in a revolt against Constantinople in 1043 and to the Arbanitai as subjects of the Duke of Dyrrachium. During the Middle Ages, the Albanians called their country Arbëri or Arbëni and referred to themselves as Arbëresh or Arbënesh.
As early as the 17th century the placename Shqipëria and the ethnic demonym Shqiptarë gradually replaced Arbëria and Arbëresh. The two terms are popularly interpreted as "Land of the Eagles" and "Children of the Eagles"
Albania is the Medieval Latin name of the country, which is called Shqipëri by its people, from Medieval Greek Ἀλβανία Albania, besides variants Albanitia or Arbanitia.
The name may be derived from the Illyrian tribe of the Albani recorded by Ptolemy, the geographer and astronomer from Alexandria who drafted a map in 150 AD that shows the city of Albanopolis (located northeast of Durrës).
The name may have a continuation in the name of a medieval settlement called Albanon and Arbanon, although it is not certain this was the same place. In his History written in 1079–1080, the Byzantine historian Michael Attaliates was the first to refer to Albanoi as having taken part in a revolt against Constantinople in 1043 and to the Arbanitai as subjects of the Duke of Dyrrachium. During the Middle Ages, the Albanians called their country Arbëri or Arbëni and referred to themselves as Arbëresh or Arbënesh.
As early as the 17th century the placename Shqipëria and the ethnic demonym Shqiptarë gradually replaced Arbëria and Arbëresh. The two terms are popularly interpreted as "Land of the Eagles" and "Children of the Eagles"
Do You Know Albania Basic Information useful for General Knowledge (GK) Quiz and competitive exams. Basic World Countries information for all - Best General Knowledge Video Series on YouTube #01. Suitable to learn all basic details about World country Albania to learn GK (General Knowledge) for Indian Competitive Exams like UPSC, Groups, Banking Exams, Navy Exams etc.
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From this video you will learn Albania basic information like:
Name - ALBANIA
Official Name - REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA
Capital - TIRANA
Area - 28,748 Sq.km
Population (2018) - 3.057 million
Language - Albanian, Greek
National Currency - Albanian Lek
Largest City - Tirana
Continent - Europe
National Name - REPUBLIKA E SHQIPERISE
National Flag
National Emblem
National Anthem - Himni i Flamurit
National Song - Himni i Flamurit
National River - The Vjosa
National Bird - Golden Eagle
National Flower - Red Poppy
National Fruit - Cherry
National Tree - Olive
National Animal - Golden Eagle
National Sport - Football.
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#Albania, #AlbaniaInformation, #WorldCountriesInformation
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Morozova, Maria & Rusakov, Alexander (Institute for Linguistic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg), Anastasia Escher (University of Zurich). Albanian and South Slavic dialects in contact and comparison: A quantitative study
In his well-known work “The Slavic population in Albania” (1931), Afanasiy Selishchev examined a whole range of issues related to the historical ethnic and language contacts between Slavs and Albanians: Slavic borrowings in the Albanian language, Slavic place names in Albania, and the history of Slavic colonization of this region from the 9th century. A closer look at the Albanian and South Slavic dialectology reveals a complex picture of areal features and contact-induced phenomena in the modern dialectal varieties situated on the linguistic “borders”.
In our study we attempt to shed some light on the history of language contact between Slavic and Albanian, using quantitative and more specifically dialectometric methods. The dataset includes 131 Albanian varieties and 948 varieties pertaining to Bulgaro-Macedonian and Serbo-Croatian parts of the South Slavic dialect continuum.
Having made assumptions with regard to the overall Albanian and Slavic samples, we focus on those varieties which are situated in the areas of past and present contact in Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Montenegro. On the one hand, the Albanian subdialects, which are/were subject to contact, distinguish from the others. E.g. the linguistic complexity level is lower in Southern Albania and at the periphery of the Albanian-speaking area, namely in Kosovo and North Macedonia (Morozova et al. 2020). On the other hand, South Slavic dialects of the Albanian-Slavic contact zone may differ from those located far from it. For example, the Pearson correlation test applied to a subset of Macedonian and Serbo-Croatian dialects revealed no correlation with the distance to the Albanian border for the former and a significant negative correlation for the latter group (Escher et al., in press). The results of the quantitative study are combined with knowledge about the sociolinguistic typology of contact situations (Trudgill 2011), in order to compare Albanian and Slavic and provide insights into their contact history.
References
Escher, Anastasia, Maria Morozova, and Alexander Rusakov. Linguistic complexity of South Slavic dialects: A new perspective on old data. Linguistics Vanguard. In press.
Morozova, Maria, Maria Ovsjannikova, and Alexander Rusakov. A dialectometric study of Albanian varieties: Linguistic complexity and language contact history. Paper presented in the Linguistic Convergence Laboratory, HSE University, February 18, 2020.
Selishchev, Afanasiy M. Slavyanskoe naselenie v Albanii. Sofia: Izdanie Makedonskogo nauchnogo instituta, 1931.
Trudgill, Peter. Sociolinguistic Typology: Social Determinants of Linguistic Complexity. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Доклад представлен на круглом столе "Научное наследие А. М. Селищева и исследование периферийных славянских ареалов", Институт славяноведения РАН, Москва, 8.12.2021. Программа: https://inslav.ru/conference/8-9-dekabrya-2021-g-nauchnoe-nasledie-m-selishcheva-i-issledovanie-periferiynyh.
Series Description: The Armenian historical tradition is rich and well developed, with texts written in this genre produced continuously from the first century after the invention of the alphabet up until the modern period. Of all the Armenian literary genres, it is the histories that have received the most attention from modern scholars, thanks to their importance for our knowledge of the Near East and Mediterranean. Nevertheless, the Armenians who wrote their histories did not conceive of history in the same way we do today, nor did they approach their topics with the same preoccupations and concerns of modern historians. In this six-week course, we will seek to approach the Armenian histories on their own terms, attempting to understand the context in which they were produced, the religious and imaginative world of the authors who composed them, and the goals and purposes that motivated both the patrons who sponsored them and the authors who wrote them. Proceeding chronologically, this semester our goal is to cover twelve major Armenian histories from the fifth to tenth centuries (about two per session). At the same time, we will introduce participants to books and online resources where they may acquire the primary texts and gain access to important secondary materials to facilitate deeper study on their own.
Armenian Histories Resource Guide: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1jMG0V_YamLbSdFDFlP_1Vf3XWK1xkm0CXLQlYmSHIHQ/edit?usp=sharing
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Albanians
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The Albanian duo face our ultimate #EURO2024 quiz at their nation's Squad Access Day ahead of the big EURO kick-off.
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A seminar and a & live conversation on the life and work of Tom J. Winnifrith, with professor James Pettifer, artist Lala Meredith-Vula, and Dr. Roland Gjoni hosted by Albanian Institute.
Tom J. Winnifrith taught for almost thirty years at the University of Warwick. He has a particular interest in the Vlach minority and in Albania and is the author of several books on the Balkans including Shattered Eagles, Balkan Fragments (1995) and Badlands/Borderlands: A History of Northern Epirus/Southern Albania (2003).
Nobody’s Kingdom: A History of Northern Albania by Tom Winnifrith was posthumously published by Signal Books last month, with a Foreword by James Pettifer. It traces the history of this ruggedly beautiful region, frequently disturbed by both invaders and internal strife yet retaining a distinct national identity and character. From its origins in the ancient kingdom of Illyria and the Roman province of Illyricum, through Byzantine and Ottoman rule, the granting of Albanian independence in 1912, the rise and fall of communism to its current fragile democracy, Northern Albania can be seen as a cultural crossroads – especially remarkable given its mountainous and difficult landscape.
What are the strangest place names you can think right off the top of your head? If they are really strange, they might just be on this list! Places are known by many attributes; some places are known for their people, other by their food, and yet others by their culture. But the places you are about to witness are known by their bizarre names! The world is a strange place - if you've ever doubted that, check out these strange city names which might just leave you scratching your head. For example, did you know there is a Satan's Kingdom, Vermont? How about Bastardstown, Ireland? Or Saint-Louis-du-Ha!-Ha!, Canada? In this alphabetical list, we dive into some cities and towns with truly strange names. These are 25 funniest and strangest place names on Earth.
Follow us on:
Twitter: https://twitter.com/list25
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/list25
Website: http://list25.com
Instagram: https://instagram.com/list25/
Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/list25/
Check out the physical list here: http://list25.com/25-of-the-funniest-placecity-names-on-earth/
Westward Ho!
Te Puke
Swastika
Satan's Kingdom
Saint-Louis-du-Ha! Ha!
Punkeydoodles Corner
Penistone
Once Brewed
Nothing
North Pole
No Name
Muff
Moon
Mars
Intercourse
Half.com
George, Washington
Ganja
Chinatown
Bitchfield
Beaverlick
Batman
Bastardstown
Å
Accident
Outro Links:
25 Real People With Ridiculously Awesome Names: http://bit.ly/1Qc9cZ6
25 Common Words That You Didn't Realize Are Actually Brand Names: http://bit.ly/1UJFVsx
Albania is the Medieval Latin name of the country, which is called Shqipëri by its people, from Medieval Greek Ἀλβανία Albania, besides variants Albanitia or Arbanitia.
The name may be derived from the Illyrian tribe of the Albani recorded by Ptolemy, the geographer and astronomer from Alexandria who drafted a map in 150 AD that shows the city of Albanopolis (located northeast of Durrës).
The name may have a continuation in the name of a medieval settlement called Albanon and Arbanon, although it is not certain this was the same place. In his History written in 1079–1080, the Byzantine historian Michael Attaliates was the first to refer to Albanoi as having taken part in a revolt against Constantinople in 1043 and to the Arbanitai as subjects of the Duke of Dyrrachium. During the Middle Ages, the Albanians called their country Arbëri or Arbëni and referred to themselves as Arbëresh or Arbënesh.
As early as the 17th century the placename Shqipëria and the ethnic demonym Shqiptarë gradually replaced Arbëria and Arbëresh. The two terms are popularly interpreted as "Land of the Eagles" and "Children of the Eagles"
The toponymAlbania may indicate several different geographical regions: a country in the Balkans; an ancient land in the Caucasus; as well as Scotland, Albania being a Latinization of a Gaelic name for Scotland, Alba. This article will cover etymology, as well as trace the usage of the toponyms and related toponyms and ethnonyms from their earliest known occurrence down to present times.
Albania (Caucasus)
Albania as the name of Caucasian Albania, a state and historical region of eastern Caucasus, that existed on the territory of present-day republic of Azerbaijan (where both of its capitals were located) and partially southern Dagestan.
However, unlike the names of the other two European countries, this name was an exonym given to them by the Romans, as no one knew what these inhabitants called themselves. Compare also the land in Caucasus called Iberia, with the Iberian peninsula in Europe.
Albania (Balkans)
Albania as the name of a region in the Balkans attested in Medieval Latin. It may derive from an ethnonym, Albanoi, the name of an Illyrian tribe.
Some linguists propose a derivation from the Proto-Indo-European root *albho-, which meant 'white'; referring perhaps to the snow-capped mountains of Albania.
Others think the source may be a non-Indo-European root *alb-, meaning "hill, mountain", also present in alp "mountain pasture".