éå¶å©å£ä½ã§ããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ã©ã¸ãªå±ãNational Public Radio (NPR)ãå½¼ãã¯ãæ¾éãç¶ããããã«ä¸»ã«é£é¦æ¿åºã®åºè³ãä¼æ¥ã¹ãã³ãµã¼ãå人ç®éã«é ¼ã£ã¦ããããéå»æ°å¹´ã®èµ¤åãªã©ã«è¦ãã¿ãæè½ããã¹ã¿ããã®åæ¸ããããªãããã¦ããããããä»å¹´ã¯éããã³ã¹ãåæ¸ãæ°æ¦ç¥æ§ç¯ã«å ãã¦ãã®ã©ã¸ãªå±ã®ææ¸ã«å½¹ç«ã£ãã®ããã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ããããã ã
社é·å ¼CEOã®ã¤ã¼ã«ã»ã¢ã¼ã³ã¯ã¾ãããã®ãã¥ã¼ã¹ãAPéä¿¡ã«ä¼ãããå½¼ãè¨ãã«ã¯ãããããã£ã¹ããè¥ããªã¹ãã¼ãå¼ãä»ãã¦ããã®ã¯ããã®ã¡ãã»ã¼ã¸ã§ã¯ãªããã¡ãã£ã¢ãã ã¨ããã
å½¼ã¯APã«å¯¾ãã¦ã次ã®ããã«èªã£ãããããããã¡ã¯è¥ãè¦è´è ãç²å¾ãããã¨ãã¦ããã®åå¨ã®æ¬è³ªãå¤ããå¿ è¦ã¯ãªããå¿ è¦ãªã®ã¯ããã ç´ æ´ãããã¹ãã¼ãªã¼ãèªããã¨ã ã
ããã¯ãããªãã®ä¸å¤§äºã ã¨ãããã1970å¹´ã«è¨ç«ãããNPRã¯ããã¬ããããã¯ã¼ã¯ãæ°èã¨ä¸¦ãã§ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®âãªã¼ã«ãã¡ãã£ã¢âã象徴ããåå¨ã ãæ°èã¡ãã£ã¢ãã´ã§ã³ãã£ã¼ãã£ãã¿ã«ããä½ç¾ãã«ãã®æè³ãéãã¦æ§æ¥ã¡ãã£ã¢ãçªãå´©ããã¨ãããªããNPRã¯è¥ãè¦è´è ãæ°ãã売ä¸ããå¾ãæ©ä¼ãç²å¾ãããã¨è©¦ã¿ãç¾ç¶ãç¶æãããã¨ãã¦ããããã ã
å½¼ãã®ããããã示ãã®ã¯ããªã¹ãã¼ãï¼ãã¥ã¼ã¹ãå¾ãï¼ãã©ãããã©ã¼ã ãå¥ã®ãã®ã«å¤ãã¦ãããªãã§ãï¼æ§ã¡ãã£ã¢ãï¼æ°ããã¡ãã£ã¢æ代ã«ä»ãå¾ãã ãã§ãªããç¹æ ããå¯è½ã ã¨ãããã¨ã ãââå°ãªãã¨ãããã¾ã¯å®ç¾ãã¦ããã
ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã¯æãªããã®ã¡ãã£ã¢ä¼æ¥ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ããã°ãâå°ããããããâå ´æã ã£ããç»å ´ããæ°èä¼æ¥ã売ä¸ãã®æ¸å°ãæ°ããé ä¿¡æ段ãæ å ±ãç¡æã«ãããã©ããã®äºããªã©ã«å¯¾å¦ããªããã°ãªããªãããã ã
ãã®ã¨ããä¼æ¥ã«ãã£ã¦ã¯ãè¥ãè¦è´è ãå¼ã³å¯ããããã«ç¹å¥ãªã¹ãã¼ãªã¼ãæä¾ãããã¨ãé¸ãã ãã®ãããããããã¢ã¼ã³æ°ã¯ããããããã種ã®ãããã³ããããã¯NPRã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯æå¹ã§ã¯ãªããããã§ããå¿ è¦ã¯ãªãã¨æ°ä»ããã®ã ããã¹ãã¼ãªã¼ãéè¦ãªã®ã«å¤ããã¯ãªããã¨ãå½¼ã¯è©±ãã
ã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã¯ã¡ãã£ã¢ä¼æ¥ãéãå²ããæ¹æ³ãåçã«å¤ãããåºå主ã«ã¨ã£ã¦ããã¼ã¯å°å·ã«æ¯ã¹ã¦å®ä¾¡ã ãããã¥ã¼ã¹ãæ å ±ã®é¸æè¢ãç¡éã«ãããã¾ãèªè ã¯ã¹ãã¼ãªã¼ã«éãæ¯æããã¨ãããèºèºãã¦ããããã ã
ãã®ãããªç¶æ³ã§ããNPRã¯ããããã£ã¹ãã«ãã売ä¸ãã2013å¹´ããå¤§å¹ ã«å¢å ãããã2015å¹´ã®å売ä¸ãã¯ã2014å¹´ã¨æ¯ã¹ã¦2åã«ãªã£ã¦ããã¨ãNPRã¯ããããã«æãã¦ããããã¾ããNPRã¯ãã¤ã¦ã¹ãã³ãµã¼ä¼æ¥ã示ãã¨ãã«ãåºå主ãã¨ããè¨èã使ãã®ãé¿ãã¦ããããã¢ã¼ã³æ°ã®ä¸ã§ã¯ãã©ã³ãããã¼ã±ãã£ã³ã°ã®èããç©æ¥µçã«åãå ¥ããã©ã¤ã´ã¤ã´ã§ã³ããæ°å¤ãéå¬ãã¦ãã¡ã³ãåå±ã®ã¹ã¿ã¼ã¨é¢ãããã¨ãã§ããããã«ããã
ãã¾ãããããã£ã¹ãã¯ãã¢ãããå®éã®ã¨ãããNPRã¯å¤§ã çã«å®£ä¼ããã¦ãããThis American Lifeãã®ã¹ãã³ãªãçªçµãSerialãã§æåãããããé常ã«é«ã人æ°ãèªã£ã¦ãããEdison Research社ã®ææ°ã®çµ±è¨ã«ããã¨ãã¢ã¡ãªã«äººã®4,600ä¸äººãå°ãªãã¨ã1ã«æéã«1çªçµã®ããããã£ã¹ããè´ãã¦ãã¦ããã®æ°åã¯2008å¹´ããé 調ã«ä¼¸ã³ã¦ããï¼ããã¦ããããã®ãããªããããã£ã¹ãä¸æ¯ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ã¼ã¯ãæ¯é±æ°æéãè´ãã¦ããï¼ãã¾ããNPRã®ããããã£ã¹ãã®å¤ãã¯å ¨ä½ã§è¦ã¦ã人æ°ã¯é«ããiTunesã®ããããã£ã¹ãã»ã©ã³ãã³ã°ããã°ãã°ç¬å ãã¦ããã
ãã¹ã¦ã®äººã®ããã®é³å£°
ãããããããããã©ã³ã¯çªçµã®ãã¹ã¦ããâ巨人ã®ãã¨ããªã¼ã«ãã¡ãã£ã¢âã«ããçªçµã ã¨ããããã§ã¯ãªãããªã¹ãã¼ã®æ¥å¢ã¯ãé«ãã¬ã´ã§ã«ã®ã¯ãªãªãã£ããããã§ãã·ã§ããªãºã ãç®æããç¬ç«ããããã£ã¹ã¿ã¼ãããããããã£ã¹ãå°éä¼æ¥ã®å°é ã¨å¹³è¡ãã¦å¢ãã¦ããããªãã°ããããã£ã¹ããããã«äººæ°ã«ãªãã¨ãæã®æ·±ãã´ã§ã³ãã£ã¼è³æ¬ãå¾æ´ããã¡ãã£ã¢ã»ã¹ã¿ã¼ãã¢ããã¨ã®ç«¶äºã«ãNPRã¯ç´é¢ããããå¾ãªããªããããããªãã
ããããã£ã¹ãã人æ°ãåããã«ã¤ãããªã¹ãã¼ã®è¦æ±ã¯ã¾ãã¾ãé«ããªããä½ãã©ãã§ãã¤è´ããã®é¸æè¢ãããã«å¤ãæ±ããã ããã
æãéè¦ãªãã¨ã¯ãããããã£ã¹ãã¯ã«ã¼ã¹ãã¬ãªã«ãããããªã³ããã³ãã§ã®é¸æè¢ãã«å¯¾ãã¦ãåå ¥ãã¯ãããã°ããã ã¨ãããã¨ã ããããç¾å¨ã®ã¨ããããã®ãã¡ã®44ãã¼ã»ã³ãããã¾ãã£ã¦ã©ã¸ãªè¦è´è ãªã®ã ãAppleã¨Googleã¯èªåè»ã®ããã·ã¥ãã¼ãã«ã¹ãã¼ããã©ã³ãæ¥ç¶ãããã¼ã«ããããã販売ãã¦ããããããæ´å¯åã«æº¢ããããããã£ã¹ã¿ã¼ãã¡ã¯ãã³ãã¯ãããã»ã«ã¼ãããããã£ã¹ãããªã³ããã³ãã§èªåçã«æµãå°æ¥ã«åãã¦ããã
ãããã«ãããããããã£ã¹ãããªããªããã¨ã¯ãªãããªã³ããã³ãã®ãã¼ã¯ã©ã¸ãªãã¤ã³ã¿ã´ã¥ã¼ããªã¼ãã£ãªã¹ãã¼ãªã¼ããªã³ã°ã®éè¦ã¯é«ã¾ã£ã¦ããã
NPRã«ã¯ãç¬å ã®æ´å²ããããããæåãä¿è¨¼ããã¦ããããã§ã¯ãªããå¤ããããä¸çã«é å¿ãããã¨ãããã®ä»ã®ãªã¼ã«ãã¡ãã£ã¢ã¨åæ§ã«ãæ¦ãç¶ããããã«ã¯æ©æã§ããªããã°ãªããªããããããããã£ã¨è´ãç¶ããããã¨æã£ã¦ãã人ãã¡ã¯ç¢ºãã«ãããã®ã ã
TEXT BY JULIA GREENBERG