Volter Berli Grifin

Volter Berli Grifin
Volter Berli Grifin 1912 godine.
Puno ime	Walter Burley Griffin
Datum rođenja	(1876-11-24)24. novembar 1876.
Mesto rođenja	Mejvud, Ilinois  SAD
Datum smrti	11. februar 1937.(1937-02-11) (60 god.)
Mesto smrti	Laknau  Indija
Prebivalište	SAD
Državljanstvo	američko
Univerzitet	Univerzitet Ilinoisa u Urbana-Šampejn
Zanimanje	arhitekta
Aktivni period	1890-te–1930-te
Delovanje	Prerijska škola
Radovi	Dezajn/plan Kambere, Australija
Supružnik	Marion Mahoni Grifin (u braku od 1911)

Volter Berli Grifin (engl. Walter Burley Griffin; 24. novembar 1876 — 11. februar 1937) bio je američki građevinski i pejzažni arhitekta. On je poznat je po dizajniranju Kanbere, glavnog grada Australije. Njemu se takođe pridaju zasluge za razvoj tlocrta u obliku slova L, nadstrešnica za kola i inovativnu upotrebu armiranog betona.

Grifin je pod uticajem Prerijske škole sa sedištem u Čikagu razvio jedinstven moderni stil. On je radio u partnerstvu sa suprugom Marion Mahoni Grifin. Tokom 28 godina oni su dizajnirali preko 350 zgrada, pejzažnih i urbanističkih projekata, kao i projektovali građevinske materijale, interijere, nameštaj i druge predmete za domaćinstvo.

Glavni Radovi

Indija

• Biblioteka Univerziteta u Laknau, u gradu Laknau u državi Utar Pradeš u Indiji
• Kuća Dr Batije koja još uvek postoji u gradu Laknau u državi Utar Pradeš u Indiji

Sjedinjene Države

• G.B. Kulijeve kuća, 1908 Saut Grand St., Monro (Luizijana)
• Remodelovanje kuće Alfreda V. Heberta, 1902, Evanston (Ilinois)
• V.H. Emerijeva kuća, 1903, Elmherst (Ilinois)
• Adolf Milerova kuća, 1906
• Džon Dikinsonova kuća, 10034 Cinega ulica, Holister (Kalifornija) 1906
• Meri H. Bovi apartman, 1907
• Džon Golerova kuća, 1908, Čikago (Ilinois)
• Vilijam S. Ortova kuća, 1908, Vinetka (Ilinois)
• Edmund C. Garitijeva kuća, 1909
• Ralf Grifinova kuća, 1909, Edvardsvil (Ilinois)
• Edmund C. Garitijeva kuća, 1712 V. 104. plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1909
• Vilijam B. Sloanova kuća, 1910
• Frank N. Olmstedova kuća, 1624 V. 100. plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1910
• Hari N. Tolsova kuća, 10561 S. Longwood drajv, Čikago (Ilinois), 1911
• Hari G. Van Nostrandova kuća, 1666 W. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1911
• Rasel L. Blantova kuća I, 1724 W. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1911
• Bendžamin Dž. i Mejbl T. Rakkerova kuća, Grinel (Ajova), 1911-1912
• Džošua Melsonova kuća, 1912, Mejson Siti (Ajova)
• Rasel L. Blantova kuća II, 1950 V. 102. ulica, Čikago (Ilinois), 1912–1913
• Dženkinsonova kuća, 1727 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1912–1913
• Volter D. Salmonova kuća, 1736 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1912–1913
• Njulandova kuča, 1737 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), 1913
• Ajda E. Vilijamsova kuća, 1632 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois) (bazirano na Von Nostrandovim planovima, izgrađeno pod Blantom), 1913
• Vilijam R. Hornbejkerova kuća, 1710 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), (bazirano na Von Nostrandovim planovima, izgrađeno pod Blantom), 1914
• Džejms Frederik Klarkova kuća, 1731 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), (bazirano na Von Nostrandovim planovima, izgrađeno pod Blantom), 1913
• Hari K. Fernova kuća, 1741 V. Grifin plejs, Čikago (Ilinois), (bazirano na planovima za Salmonovu kuću, izgrađeno pod Blantom), 1913
• Džejms Blajtova kuća, Mejson Siti (Ajova)
• Stinsonova memorijalna biblioteka, Ana (Ilinois)

Australija

• Kanbera plan, 1914–1920
• Liton, plan grada, 1914
• Grifit, plan grada, 1914
• Iglmont, plan grada, 1915
• Pariz teatar, Sidnej, 1915 (srušeno 1981)
• Njumanov koledž, Univerzitet u Melburnu, 1916–1918
• Kafe Australija, Melburn, 1916
• Kapitol teatar, Melburn 1924
• Plesna palata, Sv. Kilda 1925 (uništeno u požaru)
• Leonardova kuća, Elizabet ulica Melburn 1925 (srušeno)
• Kaslkrag, plan predgrađa, 1925
• Fišvik haus, kompletirano 1929
• Kasl kouv, plan predgraća, 1930
• Vilobi peć, kompletirano 1932
• Dankan haus (Kaslkreg), kompletirano 1934
• Erik Praten haus, u Pimbl, Sidnej, kompletirano 1936
• Hindmaršova peć, Južna Australija, kompletirano 1936
• Pirmontova peć, kompletirana 1936 (srušeno 1992)
• Tebartonova peć, Južna Australija, kompletirano 1937
• Volter Berli Grifinova peć, Ipsvič, kompletirano 1992

Galerija

• 
  Njumanov koledž, Melburn
• 
  Njumanov koledž: unutrašnjost trpezarije
• 
  Kapitol teatar, Melburn
• 
  Grob generala Bridžsa u Kamberi
• 
  Krematorijum u predgrađu Bromptona u Južnoj Austrailiji, poznata pod imenom susednog predgrađa, Hindmarša
• 
  Krematorijum u predgrađu Tebartona u Južnoj Australiji
• 
  Erik Praten haus, takođe zvana Kopins, u Pimblu, Sidnej

Literatura

• Griffin, Marion Mahony; Griffin, Walter Burley (1998). Beyond Architecture: Marion Mahony and Walter Burley Griffin: America, Australia, India. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-1-86317-068-0. OCLC 40398084. 
• Solomonson, Katherine (2003). The Chicago Tribune Tower Competition: Skyscraper Design and Cultural Change in the 1920s. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-76800-7. 
• Birrell, James. (1964). Walter Burley Griffin. University of Queensland Press. 
• Gebhard, David & Gerald Mansheim (1993). Buildings of Iowa. Oxford University Press. . New York, 1993
• Gebhard, David (1991). „The Suburban House and the Automobile.”. The Car and the City: The Automobile, the Built Environment and Daily Urban Life. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. стр. 106, 123. 
• Kruty, Paul. (2000). „Griffin, Walter Burley”. American National Biography Online. Oxford University Press. 
• MacMahon, Bill (2001). The Architecture of East Australia. Edition Axel Menges. ISBN 3-930698-90-0. 
• Mason City Iowa, An Architectural Heritage, Department of Community Development, City of Mason, Iowa, 1977
• Maldre, Mati; Paul Kruty. Walter Burley Griffin in America. University of Illinois Press. . Urbana, 1996
• McGregor, Alasdair, 'Grand Obsessions: The life and work of Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin, Penguin/Lantern, Camberwell, Victoria, 2009
• Walker, M., Kabos, A. and Weirick, J. (1994) Building for nature: Walter Burley Griffin and Castlecrag, Castlecrag, N.S.W. : Walter Burley Griffin Society. ISBN 0-646-18133-5.
• Wilson, Richard Guy; Sidney K. Robinson (1987). The Prairie School in Iowa. Iowa State University Press. . Ames, 1977
• Brooks, H. Allen (1984). Frank Lloyd Wright and the Prairie School. ISBN 0-8076-1084-4. . Braziller (in association with the Cooper-Hewitt Museum), New York
• Brooks, H. Allen (2006). The Prairie School. ISBN 0-393-73191-X. . W.W. Norton, New York
• Brooks, H. Allen (editor) (1975). Prairie School Architecture: Studies from "The Western Architect". ISBN 0-8020-2138-7. CS1 одржавање: Текст вишка: списак аутора (веза). University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Buffalo
• Brooks, H. Allen (1972). The Prairie School: Frank Lloyd Wright and his Midwest Contemporaries. ISBN 0-8020-5251-7. . University of Toronto Press, Toronto
• Griffin, Dustin (editor) (2008). The Writings of Walter Burley Griffin. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-89713-6. CS1 одржавање: Текст вишка: списак аутора (веза). Cambridge University Press, Melbourne
• Townsend, Danielle, ур. (decembar 2008). „Walter Burley Griffin Lodge”. Australian Period Style. Universal Magazines (3): 80—85. ISSN 1441-5259. 
• Page, Walter Hines; Page, Arthur Wilson (jul 1914). „The March of the Cities: A Young American Architect Building A New Capital For Australia”. The World's Work: A History of Our Time. XLIV (2): 351—352. Приступљено 4. 8. 2009. 
• McGregor, Alasdair, 'Grand Obsessions: The life and work of Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin', Penguin/Lantern, Camberwell, Victoria. 2009. ISBN 978-1-920989-38-5.
• Turnbull, J.; Navaretti, P., ур. (1998). The Griffins in Australia and India: the complete works of Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin. Miegunyah Press. ISBN 0-5228-4830-3. . Miegunyah Press, Melbourne.

Spoljašnje veze

• Walter Burley Griffin Society (Australia)
• Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin architectural drawings, circa 1909-1937.Held by the Department of Drawings & Archives, Avery Architectural & Fine Arts Library, Columbia University.
• The Griffin Legacy, National Capital Authority
• Imagining Canberra in Chicago from the ABC
• Reading the past in the Walter Burley Griffin Incinerator and Fishwick House at Willoughby, NSW (educational resources)
• Castlecrag Progress Association
• „Paris Theatre”. Dictionary of Sydney. Dictionary of Sydney Trust. 2008. Приступљено 11. 10. 2015. [CC-By-SA]
• Great Buildings Online: works of Walter Burley Griffin (includes links to W.H.Emery House, 1903; Ralph Griffin House, 1909; Adolph Mueller House, 1906; Joshua Melson House, 1912; and Stinson Memorial Library, 1913)
• Walter Burley Giffiin, The Prairie School of Architecture
• Stinson Memorial Public Library (includes history of Stinson Library construction)
• The Walter Burley Griffin Society of America
• Mary Mahoney Griffin's Manuscript, The Magic of America: Ryerson & Burnham Libraries: Archives Collection
• Volter Berli Grifin на сајту Find a Grave (језик: енглески)

Nacionalna biblioteka Australije:

• Eric Milton Nicholls collection
• Papers of Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony collected by Eric Nicholls, 1900–1947
• The Donald Leslie Johnson collection of Walter and Marion Griffin documents, 1901–1988
• The work of Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin in Melbourne, 1975 a collection of photographs by Wolfgang Sievers of works by Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin taken in 1975

Druge izložbe

• Walter Burley Griffin: in his own right, Public Broadcasting Service
• An Ideal City? The 1912 Competition to Design Canberra an online exhibition developed by the National Archives of Australia, National Library of Australia and the National Capital Authority