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Pope Clement X

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Clement X
Bishop of Rome
ChurchCatholic Church
Papacy began29 April 1670
Papacy ended22 July 1676
PredecessorClement IX
SuccessorInnocent XI
Orders
Ordination6 April 1624 by Marcantonio Barbarigo
Consecration30 November 1627
by Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese
Created cardinal29 November 1669
by Clement IX
Personal details
Birth nameEmilio Bonaventura Altieri
Born(1590-07-13)13 July 1590
Rome, Papal States
Died22 July 1676(1676-07-22) (aged 86)
Rome, Papal States
Previous post
  • Bishop of Camerino (1627–1666)
  • Apostolic Nuncio to the Kingdom of Naples (1644–1652)
  • Secretary of the S.C. of Bishops and Regulars (1657–1667)
Coat of armsClement X's coat of arms
Other popes named Clement
Papal styles of
Pope Clement X
Reference styleHis Holiness
Spoken styleYour Holiness
Religious styleHoly Father
Posthumous styleNone

Pope Clement X (born Emilio Bonaventura Altieri; 13 July 1590 – 22 July 1676) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 29 April 1670 to his death on 22 July 1676. He was elected pope at age 79, making him the oldest person to have been elected pope.[1]

Emilio Bonaventura Altieri was born in Rome in 1590.

As Pope, he canonized and beatified many saints, supported good relations between Christian countries, and made efforts to preserve the Altieri family name by adopting the Paoluzzi family.

He also created a new tax in Rome, which led to problems with ambassadors and cardinals. During his pontificate, he created 20 cardinals, including Pietro Francesco Orsini, who later became Pope Benedict XIII.

Pope Clement X had the two fountains located in St. Peter's Square built near the tribune, where a monument has been built in his memory. During his papacy, the Palazzo Altieri in central Rome was fixed.

On 22 July 1676, Clement X died from problems caused by gout at the age of 86. His tomb is in St. Peter's Basilica.[2]

References

[change | change source]
  1. "Oldest elected pope". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 30 December 2024.
  2. ""Monument to Clement X", St. Peter's Basilica - A Virtual Tour, Our Sunday Visitor".

Other websites

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