æ¤ç©ã¨ãã¹ã¯èªç¶çã®æ¤ç©ã«ç±æ¥ãããã®ã§ãåå¦åæãããæåã¨æ¯è¼ãã¦ã天ç¶ã§ç´ç²ãªè£½åãæ±ããæ¶è²»è ã®ãã¼ãºã«é©ãã¦ãã¾ããåºæ¿ãã¢ã¬ã«ã®ã¼ãå°ãªãããã¹ã¦ã®èã¿ã¤ããç¹ã«ææèã«é©ãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ãçèæ½åºç©ã«ã¯æççä½ç¨ãé®éä½ç¨ã解æ¯ä½ç¨ããããç®èã®ççãçºèµ¤ãå¹æçã«ç·©åãã¾ãã
Â
ã¹ãã³ã±ã¢è£½åã«ãããæ¤ç©ã¨ãã¹ã®å½¹å²
æé ¸åä½ç¨
ããªã¼ã©ã¸ã«ã«ã®é¤å»: å¤ãã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯ããã¿ãã³ Cããã¿ãã³ Eããã©ããã¤ããããªãã§ãã¼ã«ãªã©ã®æé ¸åç©è³ªãè±å¯ã«å«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããããã¯ç®èä¸ã®ããªã¼ã©ã¸ã«ã«ãä¸åããç®èç´°èã¸ã®ããªã¼ã©ã¸ã«ã«ã«ããæå·ãé²ããããã«ãã£ã¦ç®èã®èåãé ãããããã®å½¢æã軽æ¸ãã¾ãã
ç®èããªã¢ã®ä¿è·ï¼æé ¸åç©è³ªã¯ç®èã®ããªã¢æ©è½ãç¶æããç´«å¤ç·ã大æ°æ±æãªã©ã®å¤é¨ç°å¢ã«ããç®èã¸ã®ãã¡ã¼ã¸ãé²ãã¾ãã
ä¿æ¹¿å¹æ
æ°´åããã¯ã¨ä¿æ¹¿ï¼ä¸é¨ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯ããã¢ã«ãã³é ¸ãã°ãªã»ãªã³ãªã©ã®å¤©ç¶ä¿æ¹¿å åãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããèãæ°´åãå¸åãã¦ããã¯ããèããã£ã¨ãã¨æãããä¿ã¡ã¾ãã
èããªã¢ã®å¼·åï¼èã®ããªã¢æ©è½ãé«ãã¦æ°´åã®æ失ã軽æ¸ããèã®ä¿æ¹¿åãåä¸ããã¾ãã
æççå¹æ
ççãåãããï¼ã¦ã£ãããã¼ã¼ã«ãç·è¶æ½åºç©ãªã©ã®ç¹å®ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯æççæåãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããç®èã®ççã軽æ¸ãã赤ã¿ãè «ããããã¿ããã®ä»ã®çç¶ãåããã¾ãã
èãè½ã¡çãããï¼ææèã®å ´åãèãè½ã¡çããã¦è½ã¡çãããå¹æããããå¤é¨åºæ¿ã«ããä¸å¿«æã軽æ¸ãã¾ãã
修復å¹æ
ç´°èã®åçãä¿é²ããï¼ä¸é¨ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯ãæé·å åããã¿ãã³Aãªã©ã®ç´°èã®åçãä¿é²ããæåãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããç®èç´°èã®åçã¨ä¿®å¾©ãä¿é²ããç®èã®å¼¾åæ§ã¨å æ²¢ãåä¸ããããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã
æå·ããçµç¹ã®ä¿®å¾©ï¼æ¥ç¼ããå¤å·ãªã©ã®æå·ããç®èçµç¹ã«ä¸å®ã®ä¿®å¾©å¹æããããç®èã®æ²»çããã»ã¹ãä¿é²ãã¾ãã
ç¾ç½å¹æ
ã¡ã©ãã³çæã®æå¶ï¼ç¹å®ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯ãã¢ã«ããã³ãçèæ½åºç©ãªã©ã®ç¾ç½æåãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããããã·ãã¼ã¼ã®æ´»æ§ãé»å®³ãã¦ã¡ã©ãã³ã®çæãæ¸å°ãããããã«ãã£ã¦èãç¾ç½ããå¹æãéæãã¾ãã
ã·ããæããããï¼èã®ã·ãããã°ããããã®ä»ã®è²ç´ æ²çã®åé¡ã軽æ¸ããèãããåä¸ã§æãããã¾ãã
æ¥ç¼ãæ¢ã
ç´«å¤ç·ãå¸åããï¼ä¸é¨ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯å¤©ç¶ã®æ¥ç¼ãæ¢ãæåãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããç´«å¤ç·ãå¸åããèã¸ã®ç´«å¤ç·ã®ãã¡ã¼ã¸ã軽æ¸ãã¾ãã
ç®èã®æ¥ç¼ãé²æ¢è½åãé«ããï¼ç®èèªèº«ã®æé ¸åè½åã¨ä¿®å¾©è½åãå¼·åãããã¨ã§ãç´«å¤ç·ã«å¯¾ããç®èã®èæ§ãé«ãã¾ãã
ãã®ä»ã®å¹æ
æèå¹æï¼ä¸é¨ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯æèæåãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããç®è表é¢ã®æ害ãªç´°èã®å¢æ®ãæå¶ããç®èææçããããããã®ä»ã®åé¡ãé²ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã
èã®å¼¾åæ§ã®åä¸ï¼ã³ã©ã¼ã²ã³ãã¨ã©ã¹ãã³ããã®ä»ã®æåãå«ãæ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã¯ãèã®å¼¾åæ§ãåä¸ãããèã«ããªã¨å¼¾åãä¸ãã¾ãã
ææ ãè½ã¡çããã: ç¹å®ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã«ã¯ãã©ãã³ãã¼ããã©ãªã©ã®è³é¦æåãå«ã¾ãã¦ãããææ ãè½ã¡çãããã¹ãã¬ã¹ã軽æ¸ããç¡ç ã®æ¹åã«ãå½¹ç«ã¡ãããã«ãã£ã¦éæ¥çã«ç®èã®å¥åº·ã«è¯ãå½±é¿ãä¸ãã¾ãã
Â
æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã®æè¯ã®ä¾çµ¦è ã¯ã©ãã§ãã?
ä¸å½ã«ã¯åºå¤§ãªé åãå¤æ§ãªæ°åãè±å¯ãªæ¤ç©è³æºãããã¾ããçµ±è¨ã«ããã¨ãæ¤ç©ç¨®ã 2,411 種ããã製é ããããã®åæã®å¤æ§ãªé¸æè¢ãæä¾ããã¦ãã¾ããå¤ãã®æ¤ç©ã¨ãã¹ã®åææã¯åå·çã®ãã¦ãã§ã¦ãé²åçã®ãªã¿ããã³ã¸ã³ãªã©ãç¹å®ã®é«å質çç£å°ã«ããããããã®å°åã®æ°åã¨åå£æ¡ä»¶ãç¹å®ã®æ¤ç©ã®çè²ã«é©ãã¦ãããããå質ãä¿è¨¼ããã¦ãã¾ãã
è¶ è¨çäºé ¸åçç´ æ½åºãååè¸çãèåé¢ããã®ä»ã®å é²æè¡ãªã©ã®æè¡ã®ç¶ç¶çãªé©æ°ã¨å¿ç¨ããããã®æè¡ã«ãããæ½åºå¹çãåä¸ããã溶åªã®ä½¿ç¨éãåæ¸ããã¨ãã«ã®ã¼æ¶è²»ã¨ç°å¢æ±æãåæ¸ããªãããæ½åºç©ã®ç´åº¦ã¨æå¹æåã®å®å ¨æ§ã確ä¿ã§ãã¾ããçç£ä¼ç¤¾ã¯å³æ ¼ãªå質管çä½å¶ã確ç«ããåæ調éããçç£å·¥ç¨ãå®æåã®æ¤æ»ã«è³ãã¾ã§å³å¯ã«ç®¡çãã製åã®å質ã¨å®å ¨æ§ã確ä¿ãã¦ãã¾ãã
ä¸å½æ¿åºã¯æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ãæ¦ç¥çæ°èç£æ¥ã«å«ãã¦ããããã®çºå±ãæ¯æ´ããä¸é£ã®æ¿çãå°å ¥ãã¦ãããä¾ãã°ããæ¼¢æ¹è¬ã®æ´»æ§åã¨çºå±ã®ããã®ä¸»è¦ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®å®æ½è¨ç»ãã§ã¯ãæ¼¢æ¹è¬ææã®çç£ã¨å質ä¿è¨¼ã®æè¡ã¨è¨åã®éçºã«ã¤ãã¦è¨åããã¦ãããããã¯æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ç£æ¥ã®çºå±ã«è¯ãæ¿çç°å¢ãæä¾ãã¾ããÂ
ä¸å½ã¯ä¸çæ大ã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©å¸å ´ã®ä¸ã¤ã§ã2023å¹´ã®å¸å ´è¦æ¨¡ã¯38åç±³ãã«ã¨ãªããä¸çå¸å ´ã®63ï¼ ãå ãã¾ãã巨大ãªå¸å ´éè¦ã«ãããä¼æ¥ã¯è£½åã¨ãµã¼ãã¹ãç¶ç¶çã«æé©åãã競äºåãåä¸ãããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã
ä¼çµ±çãªæ¼¢æ¹è¬æåã®é·ãæ´å²ãæã¡ãæ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã®å¿ç¨ã«ããã¦ãè±å¯ãªçµé¨ã¨ç¥èãããã¾ããå¤ãã®æ¤ç©æ½åºç©ã¯ä¼çµ±çãªä¸å½å»å¦ã§åºã使ç¨ãããå¤ãã®è¨åºå¿ç¨ãã¼ã¿ã¨å®è·µçµé¨ãèç©ããã¦ãããç¾ä»£ã®å粧åãå¥åº·è£½åãªã©ã®åéã§ã®å¿ç¨ã«ç§å¦çæ ¹æ ãä¸ãã¦ãã¾ããä¼çµ±å»å¦ã®åéã ãã§ãªããå¥åº·è£½åãæ©è½æ§é£åãå粧åãé£åæ·»å ç©ãªã©ã®åéã§ãåºã使ç¨ããã¦ãã¾ãããã®å¤æ§ãªå¿ç¨çµé¨ã«ãããä¸å½ä¼æ¥ã¯è£½åéçºã¨å¸å ´æ¡å¤§ã«ããã¦ãããªãåªä½æ§ãå¾ããã¨ãã§ãã¾ãã