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Apple Musicが大刷新。ドルビーATMOS、ハイレゾロスレス音楽はこうして聴け!(本田雅一) - Engadget 日本版
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Shairport Sync uses the AirPlay 1 protocol. In my experience, the AirPlay 1 protocol uses a fixed format: 44,100 frames per second, 16 bit linear PCM, interleaved stereo, losslessly compressed in ALAC -- let's call it "CD quality ALAC" . It doesn't matter what it's being sent from or what it's being sent to, the format remains the same. If the source material is encoded in a different form, it is transcoded to this format before transmission. This accords with your experience. If the source material is actually CD quality, stored losslessly, then AFAIR it used to be the case that it was transmitted bit-perfectly over AirPlay 1 by iTunes. I don't know if that is still the case, but I presume it is.
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As far as AirPlay 2 is concerned, what we know is that it uses two transmission modes -- Realtime and Buffered -- and two encoding schemes: CD-Quality ALAC for Realtime streams and AAC for Buffered streams. So it fits that the new lossless formats might be transcoded to AAC for onward transmission to AirPlay 2 players
Apple Music Lossless & AirPlay · Issue #1205 · mikebrady/shairport-sync · GitHub
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SETUP rtsp://192.168.0.xx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Content-Length: 271
Content-Type: application/x-apple-binary-plist
CSeq: 21
DACP-ID: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Active-Remote: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
User-Agent: AirPlay/545.22.21
{'streams': [{'audioFormat': 4194304,
'audioMode': 'default',
'clientID': 'com.apple.Music',
'ct': 4,
'shk': b'\x81Dt\x8f\t\x1d\x8c\x8c\xab\x15\xf4\xef$\xa4\x8cj'
b'\xba\xfd\xfd\xdf\x18J\x07\xef\xc6T\x0e\xd6\xfd\xf6~\xc2',
'spf': 1024,
'streamConnectionID': -4137271816090465945,
'supportsDynamicStreamID': True,
'type': 103}]}
Sending CONTROL/DATA:
Negotiated audio format: AudioFormat.AAC_LC_44100_2
[+] controlPort=51437 dataPort=57733
{'streams': [{'audioBufferSize': 8388608,
'controlPort': 51437,
'dataPort': 57733,
'type': 103}]}
Content-Length: 64
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Can I listen to lossless audio on my HomePod or HomePod mini?
HomePod and HomePod mini currently use AAC to ensure excellent audio quality. Support for lossless is coming in a future software update.
About lossless audio in Apple Music - Apple Support
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