ãããã§ã¯ééã£ãå»å¦æ å ±ãããããæµãã¦ãã¾ãããã®ä¸ã®ä¸ã¤ã«ãWHOãæããå¤ã®ä½¿ç¨ããããããã«ããã ãããã¨ãããã®ãããã¾ããå®éã«ã¯ãWHOã¯ãããªãã¨ã¯è¨ãåºãã¦ãã¾ãããWHOã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ãã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããã°ä¸ç®çç¶ã§ãã
ããæ²»çã«ã¤ãã¦WHOãè¨ã£ã¦ãããã¨
WHOã¯ãã¾ãã¾ãªå»å¦æ å ±ãæä¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ãä¸è¬çãªããï¼Cancerï¼ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ãã¼ã¸ãå¼ç¨ãã¦ã¿ã¾ããããããã«å¯¾ããæ²»çã¨ãã¦ãå¤ç§æè¡ãæ¾å°ç·æ²»çãæããå¤æ²»çï¼åå¦çæ³ï¼ã«å¹æããããã¨ãWHOã¯èªãã¦ãã¾ããå¼ç¨è ã«ããæ訳ã¨ãæããå¤æ²»çã®é¨åã«å¼·èª¿ãã¤ãã¾ããã
Cancer is the uncontrolled growth and spread of cells. It can affect almost any part of the body. The growths often invade surrounding tissue and can metastasize to distant sites. Many cancers can be prevented by avoiding exposure to common risk factors, such as tobacco smoke. In addition, a significant proportion of cancers can be cured, by surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy, especially if they are detected early.
ï¼æ訳ï¼ããã¨ã¯ãã³ã³ããã¼ã«ããã¦ããªãç´°èã®å¢æ®ãåºããã§ããããã¯ä½ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ã®å ´æã«æªå½±é¿ãããããã¾ããããã¯ããã°ãã°å¨å²ã®çµç¹ã«æµ¸æ½¤ããããé¢ããå ´æã«è»¢ç§»ããããã¾ããå¤ãã®ããã¯ããã°ãã®ç ã®ãããªä¸è¬çãªå±éºå åã¸ã®æé²ãé¿ãããã¨ã§äºé²ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããããã¦ãå¤ç§æè¡ãæ¾å°ç·çæ³ãæããå¤æ²»çã«ãã£ã¦ãããªãã®ç¢ºçã§ããã¯æ²»çã§ãã¾ããç¹ã«æ©æã«çºè¦ãããå ´åã¯ããã§ãã
ä¸è¬çãªããã ãã§ãªããåå¥ã®ããã«ã¤ãã¦ãWHOã¯æããå¤æ²»çãæ²»çã®ä¸ã¤ã¨ãã¦æãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ãåå®®é ¸ããã«ã¤ãã¦WHOã¯ã©ãæ¸ãã¦ããã§ããããã
â WHO | Human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer
Women who are sexually active should be screened for abnormal cervical cells and pre-cancerous lesions, starting from 30 years of age.
If treatment is needed to excise abnormal cells or lesions, cryotherapy (destroying abnormal tissue on the cervix by freezing it) is recommended.
If signs of cervical cancer are present, treatment options for invasive cancer include surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
ï¼æ訳ï¼æ§äº¤æ¸æ´ããã女æ§ã¯30æ³ããåå®®é ¸é¨ã®ç°å¸¸ç´°èãåããç å¤ããªãããããæ¤è¨ºãåããã¹ãã§ãã
åããç å¤ãåé¤ããå¦ç½®ãå¿ è¦ã§ããã°ãå·åååºçæ³ï¼åããããã¨ã§åå®®é ¸é¨ã®ç°å¸¸çµç¹ãç ´å£ããï¼ãå§ãããã¾ãã
åå®®é ¸ãããåå¨ããå¾´åãããå ´åã浸潤ããã«å¯¾ããæ²»çã®é¸æè¢ã«ã¯ãå¤ç§æè¡ãæ¾å°ç·çæ³ãæããå¤æ²»çãããã¾ãã
ãã®ä»ã®ããã«ã¤ãã¦ããå»å¦ã®å°é家ãæ¨å¥¨ããæ¨æºçãªæ²»çããããªãã¡ãå¤ç§æè¡ãæ¾å°ç·çæ³ãæããå¤æ²»çãWHOã¯å§ãã¦ãã¾ããç åãåãã§ããé²è¡åº¦ãçµç¹åãæ£è ããã®ç¶æ ãããããã®å½ã»å°æ¹ã§ã®å»çäºæ ã«ãã£ã¦é©åãªæ²»çæ³ãå¤ãããã¨ãããã¾ãããã¨ãã°æ¥æ¬ã§ã¯ãåå®®é ¸é¨ã®åããç å¤ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãå·åååºçæ³ã§ã¯ãªãåéåé¤è¡ãå§ãããããã¨ãå¤ãã§ããããããªããããããã¯ããªãã®ã家æãä¸å¹¸ã«ãããã«ç½¹ã£ãå ´åã¯ãã¾ã第ä¸ã«ä¸»æ²»å»ã®æè¦ãããèãã¦ãã ãããç´å¾ãã§ããªããã°ãå¥ã®å»å¸«ã«ã»ã«ã³ãã»ãªãããªã³ãæ±ãã¦ãã ããã
ããã¨è¨ºæãããã¨ä¸å®ã«ãªãã®ã¯å½ç¶ã§ããããã®æ²»çã«ã¯å¯ä½ç¨ãããã¾ããã§ãããããä¸ã®ééã£ãæ
å ±ã«é¨ããã¦ã誰ã責任ãåã£ã¦ããã¾ãããã¤ã³ã¿ã¼ãããã§æ
å ±ãéããã®ãªããã¾ãå
¬çãªçµç¹ã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ããè¦ãã¹ãã§ããè±èªã§ãªããWHOãCDCï¼ã¢ã¡ãªã«ç¾ç
äºé²ç®¡çã»ã³ã¿ã¼ï¼ãACSï¼ã¢ã¡ãªã«ããåä¼ï¼ãªã©ãæ¥æ¬èªãªãåçå´åçãå½ç«ããç 究ã»ã³ã¿ã¼ãå大å¦ç
é¢ã§ããWHOã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ããèªãã°ããã«ããããããªééã£ãæ
å ±ãè¼ãã¦ããã¦ã§ããµã¤ãï¼ããããããã¾ãï¼ãä¿¡ç¨ããã¹ãã§ã¯ããã¾ããã
å¤é¨ãªã³ã¯
ãããããã¡ã¢ãã§ããWHOã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ããåç §ããªãããæããå¤ã«ã¤ãã¦ã®æ ¹æ ã®ãªãåãæ¤è¨¼ãã¦ãã¾ãã
â WHOã¯2015å¹´4æç¾å¨ããæããå¤ããç¦æ¢ããã¦ããªã - ããããã¡ã¢
ã¢ã¡ãªã«å¨ä½ããç 究è ã§ãã大é è³è¦å çãæ å ±çºä¿¡ããã¦ãã¾ãã
â ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§æããå¤ã¯ä½¿ããã¦ããªããã¨ããåã«ã¤ãã¦
æããå¤ã«éããããWHOã¯ããè¨ã£ããã¨ããã¿ã¤ãã®æ ¹æ ã®ãªãåãããã¾ããå人ããã°ãªãã¨ããããã¹ã¡ãã£ã¢ããWHOã®ã¦ã§ããµã¤ãã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããã°ããã«åã ã¨ãããåãè¼ãã¦ãã¾ãã®ã¯ãã¿ã£ã¨ããªãã¨ããè¨ããããããã¾ããã
â WHOã¯ã¤ã³ãã«ã¨ã³ã¶ã¯ã¯ãã³æ¥ç¨®ãæ¨å¥¨ãã¦ãã - ããããã¡ã¢
â ãã¤ã³ãã«ã¨ã³ã¶ã«ã¦ã¤ã«ã¹ã¯ã¯ãã³ã¯ç¡æå³ãã®ã¦ã½ããç
é¢ãéå²ãã®ãããã¯é°è¬è«ï¼ | ãã¸ãã¹ã¸ã£ã¼ãã«