ã¡ã¢ï¼å¤ãå¤ã®æ¤è¨
ãã¼ã¿è§£æããã¦ããã¨ãã«å¸¸ã«æ©ã¾ããã®ãå¤ãå¤ã®åå¨ã§ããããããå¤ãå¤ã¨ã¯ã次ã®ãããªåå ã§èµ·ãã£ã¦ããã¨èãããã¾ãã
- ãã¼ã¿ãã¹
- ãã¹ã§ã¯ãªãã¦æ¬å½ã«å¤ãã¦ãã
- éå£ã®ä¸ã§ç°è³ªãªè¦³æ¸¬å¤
ãã¼ã¿ãã¹ã®å ´åã¯åãé¤ããããä¿®æ£ããããã¾ããæ¬å½ã«å¤ãå¤ã®å ´åã¯æ¬¡ã®ãããªå¦çããããã¨ãèãããã¾ãã
- åãé¤ãï¼ãã¼ã¿ãå質ã«ããããï¼
- ã極端ã«å¤§ãããã¾ãã¯ãå°ãããã¨ããæ
å ±ãæ®ãããã¦ã£ã³ã¶ã©ã¤ã¼ã¼ã·ã§ã³ï¼winzorizationï¼ãè¡ã
- ã¦ã£ã³ã¶ã©ã¤ã¼ã¼ã·ã§ã³ï¼ä¸éã»ä¸éã®é¾å¤ã決ãã¦ãã®å¤ã«ç½®ãæãã
- ãã®ã¾ã¾ä½¿ã
ç·å½¢ã¢ãã«ãå½ã¦ã¯ããã¨ãã¯ãçµæå¤æ°yãæ£è¦åå¸ã«å¾ã£ã¦ããã¨ããä»®å®ãç½®ãã¦ãã¾ããããã説æå¤æ°xã«ã¯ä½ãä»®å®ãã¦ã¾ããã®ã§ãå¤ãå¤ãæ°ã«ãããã®ã¾ã¾ä½¿ãã¨ããã®ãé¸æè¢ã®ä¸ã¤ã§ããã§ãããç°è³ªãªè¦³æ¸¬å¤ãã§ãããã¨ã¯ééããªãã®ã§ãã¢ãã«ã®ãã©ã¡ã¼ã¿ï¼å¾ãï¼ã大ããå½±é¿ãããå¯è½æ§ãé«ãã§ãããã¨ãã¨ã¢ãã«ãä½ãã¢ããã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¨ãã¦ã¯ãå質ãªéå£ãæ°å¼ã§ä¸æã説æããããã¨ãç®çãªã®ã§ãç°è³ªãªè¦³æ¸¬å¤ã¯æé¤ããæ¹ãç¡é£ããããã¾ããã
ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¯ourliersãextremevaluesãmvoutlierãªã©ãããã¾ãã®ã§ãã¾ã調æ»ãã¦è¨äºã«ãããã¨æãã¾ãã