ã¨ãã主æ¨ã®論文ãFrancis Dieboldã紹介しているãè«æã®ã¿ã¤ãã«ã¯ãUncertainty and Business Cycles: Exogenous Impulse or Endogenous Response?ãã§ãèè
ã¯Sydney C. Ludvigsonï¼NYUï¼ãSai Maï¼åï¼ãSerena Ngï¼ã³ãã³ãã¢å¤§ï¼ã
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Uncertainty about the future rises in recessions. But is uncertainty a source of business cycleãfluctuations or an endogenous response to them, and does the type of uncertainty matter? We find that sharply higher uncertainty about real economic activity in recessions is fully an endogenous response to other shocks that cause business cycle fluctuations, while uncertainty about financial markets is a likely source of the fluctuations. Financial market uncertainty has quantitatively large negative consequences for several measures of real activity including employment, production, and a broad real activity index. Such are the main conclusions drawn from estimation of three-variable structural vector autoregressions (SVAR). To establish dynamic causal effects, we exploit information from external variables and the timing of extraordinary economic events to identify the SVAR under credible interpretations of the structural shocks.
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