Hezbollah
 Hezbollah | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
ƙungiyar ta'addanci, jam'iyyar siyasa, armed organization (en)  , non-state actor (en) da criminal organization (en) |
| Ƙasa | Lebanon |
| Ideology (en) |
Islamism (en) , anti-Zionism (en) , anti-imperialism (en) , Arab nationalism (en) , Khomeinism (en) , antisemitism (en) , anti-Western sentiment (en) da Pan-Islamism (en) |
| Mulki | |
| Sakatare |
Naïm Qassem (en) |
| Hedkwata | Berut |
| Subdivisions | |
| Mamallaki na |
Al-Manar (en) |
 | |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1980s |
| Wanda ya samar |
|
| moqawama.org.lb | |
Hezbollah ( Larabci: حزب الله , ma'ana Jam'iyyar Allah ) jam'iyya ce ta siyasa ta Musulunci da ƙungiyar agaji a Lebanon . An kafa ta a Labanon a shekarar alif ɗari tara da tamanin da biyu 1982, lokacin Yaƙin Basasa na Lebanon . Shugaban ƙungiyar Hizbullah a halin yanzu shi ne Hassan Nasrallah .
Manufofin ƙungiyar Hizbullah a lokacin yaƙin basasa su ne fada da tasirin Turawan Yamma da samar da kasar Musulunci a Lebanon. Membobinta mabiya addinin Shi'a ne waɗanda sune babbar ƙungiyar addinin Islama a Lebanon. Haka kuma an goyon bayan Larabawa masu kishin ƙasa . Tana son ƴanci ga al-ummar Palasdinu a Falasdinu . Saboda wannan, ta yi imanin cewa bai kamata Isra'ila ta wanzu ba, kuma ta yi yaƙi da shi. A tsawon shekaru, da Hezbollah mayakan ya yi yaƙi a yaƙin yaki a kan Isra'ila Army a kan iyakar da ke kudancin Lebanon. Sau da yawa yakan kai hari kan wuraren sojan Isra'ila ta hanyar harba rokoki a kan iyakar arewacin Isra'ila.
Kungiyar Hezbollah tana samun goyon bayan Syria, Iran, Russia, Lebanon da Iraq .
Adawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Don rusa sansanonin Hizbullah, Isra’ila ta mai da martani ta hanyoyi daban-daban; misali, kai hare-hare ta sama a wurare a cikin Lebanon da tura sojojin ƙasa zuwa Kudancin Lebanon. A shekarar 2000, Isra’ila ta janye dakarunta daga “yankin tsaro” a Kudancin Labanon, amma ba daga wani zamewar ƙasa da ake kira Shebba Farms. Wannan yanki mai ni'ima ya kasance karkashin mamayar Isra'ila. Iyakar ta kasance ba ta da nutsuwa har zuwa watan Yulin shekarar 2006, ban da kisan gilla da satar mutane da Isra'ila ta yi. A watan Yuli, kungiyar Hizbullah ta kame wasu sojojin Isra’ila biyu. Wannan ya haifar da yakin Lebanon na 2006, inda rokoki na kungiyar Hizbullah suka isa cikin Isra’ila.
Waɗanan gwamnatoci suna ɗaukar Hizbullah ƙungiyar ta'addanci . Mafi rinjaye ba su yarda. Daga cikin wadanda suka dauke ta a matsayin kungiyar ta’addanci akwai Amurka, Bahrain, Canada, Japan, Netherlands da Isra’ila . Tarayyar Turai da Ingila suna daukar reshen soja na kungiyar Hizbullah a matsayin kungiyar ta'addanci, amma ba kungiyar siyasa ba. Lebanon na daukar kungiyar Hizbullah a matsayin halastacciyar ƙungiyar gwagwarmaya . Wannan mahangar Siriya, Iran da sauran duk kasashen Larabawa suna da ita . Rasha ta dauki kungiyar Hizbullah a matsayin halattacciyar kungiyar siyasa ta siyasa yayin da China ta kasance tsaka tsaki, kuma tana ci gaba da hulda da Hizbullah. Sauran kasashen da ba sa daukar kungiyar Hizbullah a matsayin kungiyar ta’addanci sun hada da Cuba, Iran, Iraki, Koriya ta Arewa, da sauransu.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sauran yanar gizo
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Official website Archived 2006-07-19 at the Wayback Machine Archived
- Wani shafin yanar gizon Hizbullah da aka Archived 2006-09-01 at the Wayback Machine Archived
- Sanarwar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya SC / 8181 UN, Satumba 2, 2004
- Yahoo - Hezbollah Archived 2006-09-23 at the Wayback Machine Archived Nau'in kundin adireshi