* Posts by eldakka

2455 publicly visible posts • joined 23 Feb 2011

BBC World Service digital switch backfires as online audience drops

eldakka

Re: And at that time they also gave out contracts for £50M to various market research groups

> And for those who do not like to click on an obfuscated link (many of us I think)

That's not an obfuscated link. A mouseover shows the actual link rather than a URL shortner like t.co/asdRFSjrew - that's an obfuscated link.

A misleading link is where the link text is "www[.]thregister[.]com/funnyarticle" but the mouseover would show dirtywhores[.]com instead.

A descripttive link text like "here" or "a youtube video on smart undies" that has a mouseover that goes to something fulfulling the description is not obfuscated - though youtube probably isn't a good example as all youtube videos by their nature are a hash rather than human-readable title, so it's not really possible to link to a youtube video in a non-obfuscated way, but the fact a link text that says it's "warning youtube video" then the link being a youtube link is the best you can do really so I wouldn't call it obfuscated because at least the mouseover URL shows it's going to youtube.

UK mobilizes lawyers to keep report on Gatwick 'drone' chaos under wraps

eldakka
Black Helicopters

York responded by saying he was not surprised, and that because of the drones' speed and size, capturing them on any device at 0.5 miles away was "fantastically challenging."

"Should you wish to come and visit Gatwick Airport to have a look, I would welcome you there, because why it wasn't captured kind of feels obvious," said York. "Gatwick Airport – I am looking behind me – is a huge area. You try telling me what a drone half a mile away at the other end of a runway looks like from here, film it on the best phone that you have got, and show me the footage that says, 'Undoubtedly, this is what we have got.'

"This is one of the fascinating things for us. We feel that we have seen so many pictures, videos, and whatever of drones in flight, but considering the length of the runway, the width of the airport itself, and the distances concerned, personally, having been at the heart of it, I am not surprised we haven't had any."

Then what magical eyes were the eye-witness reports using to see the drones that they reported?

Is he seriously saying that the human eye from the same position would be better at detecting a drone than cameras, many of which have high resolution, magnification capabilities? And what about the CCTV in the airport grounds itself? Surely the airport is blanketed in CCTV that should have caught glimpses of moving lights in the sky?

If the witnesses were closer, within the boundaries of the airport, then that makes the above explanation not just misleading but a deliberate attempt at evasion. Because if those witnesses were within the airport precinct, then their phones/cameras would be close enough to have taken footage (even being generous and agreeing that those from outside the grounds couldn't have seen it). Or is he seriously implying that of at 109 people who reported this, who were then within the airport grounds to have seen this, that none had a camera? In 2018 when phones with a decent camera had been ubiquitous for verging on a decade by then?

Gamers furious as indie studio Cloud Imperium quietly admits to data breach

eldakka

Re: "sophisticated"

> It's always "sophisticated".

They must drink their tea with their pinky finger sticking out.

You probably can't trust your password manager if it's compromised

eldakka

> And your Android phone is connected to the internet, which means it can be hacked. It's not a question of if, but rather, when.

Is it though? If you are that worried that you could personally be targeted such that someone is attempting to specifically hack your dervices, rather than the article's general case of someone hacking a honey-pot single service that'll have lots of users on it (an online password manager service where you hack the service once to get buttloads of users cresentials), then no, your Andorid phone that you use for a local-only password manager would not be connected to the Internet. It would be an always-airplane-mode device (if your choice of device is a phone rather than a specific stand alone security device whether Android or some other custom O/S made for the purpose) that you use to bring up a password that you then have to manually type into whatever device you are using to access the service.

But then, if you are worried about a personal targeted attack, is that device Tempest-rated?

There are different requirements for different scales of threat actors. If your personal threat is being picked up in a mass-hack (or government supoenas/warrants to the third-party service) of a third-party service, then an Android phone, even if connected to the Internet, is fine. If you are a head of state or government minister or head of a government department or key corporation (bank, defence industry, etc.) that could subject you to personal nation-state hacking attempts, then no, an Internet-connected phone is not suitable and is not the covered use-case of the article or my post.

eldakka

Re: No servers

> Now keep the copies in sync…

I don't need to keep my copies in 'sync' as such. I treat all copies of my password database that isn't the one on my at home desktop as 'read-only', so I only ever need to copy from my desktop to the phone for example, and not care about having to sync changed entries from the phone - as there shouldn't be any.

I rarely change important passwords from anything but my desktop at home. And important passwords, since by dint of using a password manager, are complex and change rarely. Therefore the 6-month old copy on my phone still has current important passwords. It's only missing some random website signups I've done in the last few months which aren't important and I am unlikely to need instant access to them on my phone while away from home. If I do need that access to some random shitty website (maybe an online specialist store I signed up to), then I also have access to email from my phone (since it's one of those complex rarely changed passwords that is current in the phones copy) so can just go through the password reset process since most places still do that via email, and it not being important doesn't matter if I have to reset it - either note I have changed it and update it when I do get home, or just reset it again at home (and this will probably prompt me to update the copy on my phone once I've updated it on my desktop).

Sure, if you are the type of person that randomly signs up to important things frequently and randomly across any of multiple devices at random times I could see it being an issue. But do you really sign up to or change existing credentials of that many things over the course of a few months that matter across random sets of your devices that a few month old copy of your password database on a secondary device isn't sufficient for use on that device?

eldakka

That is usually the 'gotcha' situation with any 'self-managed' password manager.

There are ways around it though, depending on your masochism.

Copies kept with family or someone else you trust, e.g. (if you are posh) your lawyer, so you can call them with the details to unlock them to get, for example, your banking information so you can get money out.

Or, several backups on USB sticks/mSD cards/whatever in your luggage/on your person. So if you can get access to 'a' computer/phone somehow you've got the media with them on it - may not give you everything if, for example you've lost TOTP generators (physical like ubikey), but you've got a starting point to reclaim everything. If you are really worried you could probably swallow an mSD card and, every 24hours, clean it up and re-swallow it (are you a spy or something?)

Or, using Wireguard or similar to have a VPN server at your home you can VPN into (Internet cafe, do those still exist?) and, once the VPN is established, then you have access to the necessary files/programs remotely via the VPN.

You always need to memorise some amount of passwords, whether the unlock code of your password manager and/or the password for your VPN if you have that backup or the email account that recovery codes get sent to, etc., you need some 'code' that you memorise that can bootstrap the rest from.

eldakka

You do know, don't you, that there are android/iOS local-only password managers, right?

I have KeePass on my phone and sync - when I can be arsed - my database from my desktop to it.

Now, if you are talking work-related stuff then that's a work problem to solve. Work needs to deal with that situation, as it's their problem if employees credentials get stolen from the work-supplied password manager. That's not my problem as an employee. I don't care how work manages what is, in effect, their credentials.

NOTE: do not use a personal password manager to store work-related secrets, doing that does make it your problem if they get stolen from your personal password manager!

Also, if work isn't using MFA (some sort of TOTP) to connect to work resources remotely (e.g. connecting via a phone app), again, that's their problem.

Dutch cops arrest man after sending him confidential files by mistake

eldakka

Re: Customers*

Maybe I'm misunderstanding, but ...

Since your network isn't cleared for RESTRICTED, even if they did send you the System Security Policy in encrypted form, you couldn't decrypt it to read since the network isn't RESTRICTED-level and thus couldn't have a decrypted copy (even transient in RAM of an in memory-only decrypted copy) at all. So I can't see any way, encrypted or in-the-clear, that you could get your hands on the policy and having it on your network to review. You'd have to attend their office and read it in person on their system (and not being allowed to even take notes, as the notes would have the same classification as the document the notes were about, i.e. RESTRICTED - unless they viewed your notes and a person with the appropriate authority declassified the notes so you could leave with them)?

Why does the Windows 11 taskbar hurt me like that?

eldakka
Joke

> It's almost like none of those in decision making positions have more than 3 seconds of memory. Must be a joke about 640K RAM in there somewhere.

We've obvously found the people who never saw the need for more than 640k of memory and have stuck with that. They have to keep clearing out those old memories of stuff that didn't work before from their 640k to fit in new ideas, which since they have forgotten the past due to their RAM limitation they keep repeating.

(not much of a joke, I know, sorry)

Asia-based government spies quietly broke into critical networks across 37 countries

eldakka
Coat

A state-aligned cyber group in Asia compromised government and critical infrastructure organizations across 37 countries in an ongoing espionage campaign, according to security researchers.
Damn those Bhutanese. Their cyber-espionage is getting out of hand!

Sword of Damocles hangs over UK military’s Ajax as minister says back it or scrap it

eldakka

Re: Putting lipstick on a pig

The Germans already have a reconnaissance module (body) for Boxer, so that's off the shelf.
Indeed they do, Australia chose this for our reconnaissance vehicle (though I'd be surprised if it wasn't modified). So, at the very least, the Brits could suss out the Australian experience with the reconnaissance version of the Boxer.
eldakka

Re: Putting lipstick on a pig

Other alternatives, Sweden's CV90, Spains/Austria ASCOD, German Lynx, US Bradley M3?
But that's the thing that gets me the most about this. Ajax is derived from the ASCOD.

This to me raises an obvious question - does the ASCOD have these same issues?

If they do, then how in hell was ASCOD ever downselected to become the basis of Ajax? That's a truly massive failure right there. Is this incompetence, maliciousness, or just outright bribery?

If ASCOD does not have these issue, then what in the living hells has General Dynamics and/or British Army requirements done to the ASCOD to introduce this behaviour?

I mean, I completely understand there can be modifications necessary to meet requirements (see my previous (long!) post replying to someone else earlier in this article), but surely "make it vibrate like a bastard and destroy the hearing of passengers and make them sick" wasn't one of the requested modifications?

I think heads need to roll, someone (or some people) have fucked up severly somewhere, either in the selection process, the modification requirements over base ASCOD, or the manufacturing.

eldakka

But, everyone would stick their oar in and come up with $[reasons] why the UK needs something special and we need $[modifications], and before you know it, there are so many modifications from what's already available "off the shelf" that it effectively becomes a new design.
The problem is, sometimes those $[reasons] and $[modifications] are in fact justified.

Coming from an Australian perspective, I'll use a current Australian procurement situation as an example.

Australia is procuring the New FFM (Upgraded Mogami) frigate from the Japanese. The first three are to be built in Japan with "no modifications to the Japanese version".

Now, to be clear, I support the New FFM decision. When the RFI was put out with the 4 different frigate classes in it, I, in my non-expert opinion, thought the Mogami (or the South Korean frigates) would be better options than the Spanish or German proposals as we'd be buying from somewhere relatively local, and would be operating a class in common with direct regional allies, which would make logistics, support, maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO), easier, as there would be another country that operated the same type that could provide an additional regional location for maintenance and support (and we could offer the same for them).

But, the big questions as to 'no modifications'.

The Japanese use different missiles to the Australian inventory, Japanese locally produced anti-air and anti-ship missiles. Whereas Australia uses the Evolved-Sea Sparrow Missile (ESSM) for short range air defense, and the Naval Strike Missile (NSM - actually a backronymn as NSM originally meant Norwegian Strike Missile, but I digress) for anti-surface warfare. So, is the 'stock' Mogami compatible with those weapons? What about the software/integration, do the Japanese combat system software on board work with those missiles? Or would this meran Australia accepting into service a different anti-ar and anti-surface missile and logistics complications that involves?

Apparently the answer to that is yes for both software (Mogami uses a US-based AEGIS system, which is also what Australia uses, so compatible there) and hardware (Mogami uses Mark41 VLS, which is also what Australia uses and was the original designed launch system for ESSM). So, in effect, where the ESSM and NSM are concerned it's really just a change of ammunition rather than a complete change of systems and/or hardware.

But if that wasn't the case, then that would certainly require $[modifications] (to make thoise missiles work) and for $[reasons] (Australia currently uses ESSM and NSM, not the Japanese versions, and has started manufacturing in Australia the NSM and ESSM).

But there are other $[reasons]. Some hypothetical examples:

  • What if in Japanese service the toilet-to-crew ratio is one head to 15 crew, but under RAN rules or legislation, crew are supposed to have a 10:1 crew:head ratio. Could they legally accept an unmodified Mogami with the Japanese standard 15:1 ratio? Or would they have to modify that? What about showers, wardroom space, etc. The requirements may be very different for Japanese SDF vs RAN (this may be legislation-based, not just internal policy).
  • All the on-board signage, software, documentation, manuals, maintenance guides etc. are currently in Japanese. Therefore these all have to be provided in English, which means the ship built by the Japanese will have to modify things like signs, labels, etc. And if there isn't already English versions of the approrpaite documentation, what then? Who does the translation?. Does the current software used throughout the ship already have an English language mode so you just have to select the right setup option, or do the Japanese (or Australia?) have to do the translation and add the English language mode? Or just install Australian-spec English-language replacement software? Does that Australian-equivalent software support the hardware (CPUs, memory, ASICs, microcontrollers, radars, communications equipment) that is in the "unmodified" Mogami? Or will they have to port the software to the Japanese hardware? Or will they replace the Japanese hardware with hardware that the Australian software (remember, this is needed because of different languages between the manufacturerer, Japan, and the end-user, Australia, not because of random reasons) supports? Will the Australian hardware fit as drop-in replacemnts for the Japanese hardware, or will fittings/mountings/alcoves/cupboards/cable routing have to be modified to the different dimensions and weights of the Australian equipment?
  • Do stock radars, communications, firecontrol, doorways (height, width), crew berths, emergency (liferafts, escape hatches, etc.), corridor dimensions, chairs, workstation heights, crawlspaces, electrical power production (AC, DC, voltage, frequency) correspond to Australian regulatory and naval standards (I mean, serving on board an Australian ship it seems reasonable that a crew member can just plug a domestic laptop/shaver/kettle into an electical outlet and expect it to work? right? do Japanese ships use the same AC/DC/Voltage/Frequency as Australian/RAN ships use?).

The list goes on and on. Most might seem trivial, but they are real. Whether regulatory or policy or training or commonality or logistacl or even social constructs, requirements can be different for the same things between nations, especially obvious when there are language differences.

Often it's just not practical to accept an item - in peace time, wartime emergencies like say the Russo-Ukraine war usually do away with these things, you "make do" - as-is because different countries just have different requirements and standards and use and have an inventory of different equipment.

AI security startup CEO posts a job. Deepfake candidate applies, inner turmoil ensues

eldakka

I mostly agree, the one thing that particularly troubled me about the interviewers process was this (emphasis mine):

Rebholz never ended the interview or asked the candidate to prove his humanness. "This was the inner turmoil I was going through: Do I confront him? But I kept going back to: What if I'm wrong? That was the oddest part of the whole experience because everything in me, everything I know about deepfakes was screaming at me: This is a deep fake. But there was something blocking me, the 1 percent chane that I'm wrong, this is actually a good candidate, and he's going to think poorly of me if I confront him."
This is for a position at a security company. If anyone applying for a position at a security company - especially internationally - is turned off or offended by being asked to provide evidence they are a real person - especially in this age if deepfakes! - then you absolutely wouldn't want them working for you, they are not a good candidate. This would be a good question, even if you know they are indeed real, to test the temperament of the employee for a role at a security company.

And, in addition to the above, this interviewer is claiming to be a CEO, JFC man! It's your job to ask hard questions like this, especially if an applicant's position is important enough that the actual CEO is the one doing the recruiting/interview process (even if it is a small startup with only a few dozen employees, being the CEO does come with certain responsibilities and expectations no matter the sizer of the company).

Cop cops it after Copilot cops out: West Midlands Police chief quits over AI hallucination

eldakka

Re: Partly based

> So what else was it based on then?

There were incidents with the Maccabi fans in Amsterdam beforehand. The WMP were briefed by the Dutch police on those incidents and the situation in general that occurred.

The WMP exaggerated, mis-quoted, left out relevant details, and attributed statments to the Dutch Police that the Dutch Police deny making, in a report they prepared for the Safety Advisory Group, which also contained the outright fabricated AI-hallucinated West Ham match that didn't happen.

So there was much fuckupery and enough incompetence within WMP to, IMO, lead to the sacking of several staff within the WMP involved in making that report.

There is much media reporting around this incident covering what I said above, go and read multiple articles on the matter, not just this one. Different publications will have different takes depending on what that publicatoin thinks is significant or relevent. The Reg, for example, being mostly a tech-rag, is most interested in the AI aspect, whereas a more general publication (BBC, Guardian, whatnot) may be more interested in other elements, such as WMP twisting the Dutch Police's reports.

eldakka

Re: Not their decision

Most of the reporting I've seen around does note that, usually using phrasing along the lines of (my own words):

After receiving the report from WMP, the SAG had little option other than to ban the fans.

eldakka

Re: Or resigned

> Quit != Retire

No, he did retire, he took early retirement and is getting a full pension (at least according to reporting).

eldakka

Re: Idiocy

Edited: OOps, already mentioned by retiredFool's post.

It's become so common there's even a site that tracks it, AI Hallucination Cases which, at time of this post, stands at 811 instances.

Just the Browser claims to tame the bloat without forking

eldakka
FAIL

> PHP is server-side. It does not generate markup or client-side script.

Surely that depends on what the PHP is coded to do?

I wrote an entire CMS in bash scripts, cgi-bin, but they returned to the broswer HTML pages, so the bash scripts created client-side HTML, CSS and JS for the browser.

Are yo usaying you can't do that with PHP? Use server-side PHP to generate HTML, CSS and JS for the client browser to run/parse/display?

Humongous 52-inch Dell monitor will make you feel like king of the internet with four screens in one

eldakka

Re: Dell UltraSharp 52 is Curved

Higher density displays are more expensive to make, therefore they tend to target them at more premium audiences.

Adding $200 to an $1800 laptop is a minor increase (amd they still usually offer the lower-resolution $1800 laptop if you don't want to lash out the extra $200) to ther overall price, thus usually more palatable or considered a 'worthwhile' upgade - only 11% more! .

But adding $200 to a $150-$300 24" screen is usually a non-starter for the majority of people who only want to put down $200 on a display, doubling or more than doubling the price. People willing to put $500+ down on a monitor tend to be people who'd like a bigger monitor anyway - at least as a proportion of the market.

eldakka

Re: Dell UltraSharp 52 is Curved

Missing from the article is that the monitor is curved.
LTT did a sponsored video on this also, and, taking what they say with a mountain of salt because it is sponsored, they stated the curve was pretty subtle.

I have a subtly curved 35" ultrawide, and I do prefer that subtle curve to a completely flat (or steeper curve!) monitor of the same size.

But it is a personal taste thing, YMMV.

eldakka

Re: Nah, I'll take the bezels

Oh, wait, maybe that’s some old-fashioned imperial measurement, that most of the world doesn’t understand well
Quite right!.

As per the Reg's own standard units, it is actually 0.1903 Adult Badgers, or 0.0011 Skateboarding Rhinoceri.

Brit lands invite-only Aussie visa after uncovering vuln in government systems

eldakka
Holmes

Re: Government wishful thinking

Nobel Prize winners sounds great until you realise that almost all winners are rewarded for work done decades earlier. If the Aussie government were able to promise significant funding over a significant period they might get one or two.
Whatever the duration between receiving the Nobel and the work it was granted for is irrelevant. Having a Nobel winner (excluding the irrelevant politically selected 'Peace' one) on staff gives esteem to the institution they are working for (ok, yes, even the Peace Nobel, despite the disdain I hold it in, many others don't and it can have pulbic relations value). This leads to an increase in the number and quality of people who want to work at the same institution that has a Nobel winner on staff, thus attracting high-quality applicants to go to the country. So even if the work they did for a Noble was 50 years ago, and the prize was awarded 30 years ago, are you saying that an institution and host country that had, say, Roger Penrose as a Dean or other Professorship/post-grad advisor wouldn't attract larger numbers of highly skilled and qualified academics/researchers?

Further more, I'm sure many winners who are still active in their fields would be surprised by the disdain you seem to hold them in. Just because their most productive years might be over doesn't mean their output is no longer relevant, significant or valued. The smartest people in the world running at 66% efficiency relative to their heyday are still amongst the sdmartest people in the world. And they have a lot of experience and built-up knowledge.

Olympic gold medallists, likewise, have already reached the peak of their game. By the time they've gained nationality and served whatever eligibility period before the IoC allow them to compete for Australia they'll be past it.
Who said anything about them being able to compete for Australia? Again, like Nobel laureates, they bring prestige and thus attract more people who could be considered future Olympic-level athletes. They still have much value to contribute, coaches, managers, development-program managers/designers, advisors, inspirations for others. Heroes (colloquially speaking, I don't regrard Gold-medallists as literal heroes) are often most valuable as inspirations, people to be looked up to, emulated, than they do for the actual event they did that gave them their acclaim.
Recipients of national research grants will presumably not be able to bring their grant with them so face the decision of giving up their grant and moving to Australia with no guarantee they will get similar funding, or perhaps just staying where they are.
Yet again, you miss the point. All of the above applies. The fact they got such a grant is indicative of how valuable they are whether or not they bring the grant with them. And if nothing else, attracting them to Australia deprives their orignating country of their expertise, which would be a worthy goal in and of itself if the source country is a a competitor in that particular research field let alone an unfriendly or even hostile country.

IPv6 just turned 30 and still hasn’t taken over the world, but don't call it a failure

eldakka

"These days the Domain Name Service (DNS) is the service selector, not the IP address," Huston told The Register. "The entire security framework of today's Internet is name based and the world of authentication and channel encryption is based on service names, not IP addresses."

My reaction to that statement:

It’s not DNS

There’s no way it’s DNS

It was DNS

Coming Wi-Fi 8 will bring reliability rather than greater speed

eldakka
Facepalm

Re: the Teams session automatically transfers back to the PC

> Which has meanwhile been stolen, you foolishly having left it unattended...

Nah, the computers still there, shame about the RAM though ...

eldakka

Re: WAN speed anyone?

Selective and misleading quoting, the full quote says (emphasis mine):

Cordeiro says that Intel sees Wi-Fi 8 as the "connective technology for the AI era," one where in the not-too-distant future, everyone will have massive amounts of compute and storage available to them over the network, and this means that you can't allow the wireless connection to become the bottleneck to accessing all those resources.

The goal is to prevent WiFi from being the bottleneck in the coming years if/when Internet connectivity speeds improve.

1 Gbps allows good connectivity to that compute on the WAN/Internet. However, for some reason most people seem to equate LAN with WiFi because most people seem to use WiFi rather than cabled LAN. How often do you see instructions that say "to connect this thing to your network, go to your WiFi router ...." - the assumption being that you are using WiFi. The upshot is that it seems most people use WiFi as the standard connectivity between their devices and their LAN and out to the wider WAN/Internet. Therefore the WiFi bottleneck becomes a serious constraint when you consider it's seeming to becoming the standard LAN setup (not sure why, I use CAT5/6 for most of my computers, WiFi is a convenience for say phones or when I/m wandering around the house with a lapttop - couch to kitchen to porch to bed, but once I 'settle' in somewhere I'll plug in a network cable). Therefore improving reliability of WiFi is a reasonable goal to me (despite for me WiFi is a fallback, not the main connectivity method, but I understand that how I do things isn't the way others do things and I may now be in a fading minority who prefers cabled connections).

The other thing you are missing is that many corporates are starting to use WiFi much more. My work (~15000 people) recently went to hotdesking and assigning everyone laptops. And the default/expected connectivity is using the corporate WiFi. Sure, you can plug in the network patch the replaced desktops use(ed) - and I try to do this where relatively easy - but I've found many hotdesks haven't bothered to plug the dock into the LAN, they all seem happy using the corporate WiFi rather than cabled. And many corporates have better than your 1Gbps connectivity to the internet, and that's not even mentioning the multiple multi-gigabit connections to our datacentres and their mainframes and server farms.

UK plans right for flat owners to demand gigabit broadband

eldakka

Re: Real Estate tenure in the UK…

No, there are plenty of leases in Australia.

There is no freehold in the ACT. In the ACT leasehold is the only possibility. The ACT government owns all the non-national-park land and only makes it available under a 99-year Crown lease.

The future of long-term data storage is clear and will last 14 billion years

eldakka

"The technology can store up to 360 TB of data on a 5-inch glass platter."

That's nearly big enough to store my porn collection!

Campaigners urge EU to mandate 15 years of OS updates

eldakka
FAIL

> Hey, remember when Windows 10 was going to be the last version of Windows? No? Neither does Microsoft.

That has never been a position adopted officially by Microsoft. It was never a position stated by anyone senior enough at Microsoft to announce such a thing.

A Microsoft "development evangelist" stated it at a conference. Once.

Even the Ars article you refer to signs off with

For the time being, of course, Microsoft is sticking with Windows 10. It'll be the last version of Windows, right up until the marketers think it's time for a new version.

IETF Draft suggests making IPv6 standard on DNS resolvers - partly to destroy IPv4

eldakka
Thumb Up

That's pretty nice, I didn't know that (not being a network engineer or anything why would i?).

Thanks.

Linux is about to lose a feature – over a personality clash

eldakka

Re: Justice for bcachefs!

> is as much a "simple solution" and so divorced from the behaviour we'd get if ZFS did the re-striping itself* that you may as well say we don't need ZFS to do snapshots for us, we could write our own simple script to, ooh, create a new overlay/passthrough file system, change all the mount points, halt all processes with writable file handles open... (yes, yes, I'm being hyperbolic).

I never said it shouldn't be something ZFS does transparently. I never said it would be a bad idea or unnecessary thing for ZFS to support.

I was merely pointing out that it is a fairly simple thing to work around such that maybe the unpaid ZFS devs feel they have more important things to work on for now. I mean, it's taken the best part of 20 years to even get the ability to expand a RAIDZ vdev at all.

I'll also say that if anyone actually cares about the filesystem they are using, making conscious decisions to choose a filesystem like ZFS or whatever, then they are not a typical average user. Typical average users don't create ZFS arrays of multiple disks in various raidz/mirror volumes and then grow them. That is not the use-case of an average user.

Later (below) you say "production-ready", why are you messing around with growing raidz vdevs and wanting to re-stripe them to distribute across the array? That is a hobbyist/homelab-type situation. If you are using ZFS in a production environment - that is revenue/income is tied to it - then the answer is to create a new raidz and migrate (zfs-send/receive) data to it. No messing about with growing raidz vdevs and re-striping the data, that's just totally unnecessary.

> e.g. 'beneath' the user file access level with no possibility of access control issues,

If you run the mv and cp as root, then there will be no access control issues, cp -p (as root) will preserve file permissions and FACLs.

> not risking problems when changing your simplistic commands into production-ready "appropriate check/tests etc" like status reports, running automatically, maybe even backing off when there is a momentary load increase so the whole server isn't bogged down as the recursive cp

If you system gets bogged down from doing a single file copy, then I think you have a system problem.

> chews the terabytes,

Why would it chew terabytes? Unless you have TB-sized files, it won't. Recursive doesn't mean what I think you think it means. It does not mean "in parallel". The example I gave will work on a single file at a time in a serial process, and will not move onto the next file until the current file is complete (tehniically it won't move on at all, it's the inner part of a loop you'd need to feed a file list to it). Therefore no extra space beyond the size of the currently being worked on file is needed.

> not risking losing track when your telnet into the server shell dies

Why would that do anything? At worst you'll have a single $i.tmp file that you might have to manually do the cp back to the original ($i) name. There will be no data loss (and especially not if you snapshot it first). And even if you 'lose track', just start again, no biggie, will just take longer as you're redoing some of the already done work.

And as I said, you can use things like rsync instead, which would give you the ability to 'keep track' instead. The command I pasted was just the simplest one to give an idea of what is needed, just making a new copy of the file will re-stripe it across the full raidz. Or if you have your pool split up into many smaller filesystems rather than just a single one for the entire pool, then you can zfs-send/receive the filesystem to a enw filesystem in the same pool then use "zfs set mountpoint=<oldmountpoint>) to give the new filesystem the same mountpoint as the old one, then delete the old one.

> (not risking a brainfart and doing all that copying over the LAN and back again!) - and simply being accessible to Joe Bloggs ZFS user who just would like it all to work, please.

I agree, it would be. But it doesn't. I'm pointing out that there is a solution to the issue the poster I am replying to mentioned. It is annoying to have to do (I've done it when I changed the recordsize of my filesystems), but it can be done, and it's not particularly difficult.

If someone is going to choose something like ZFS, I'd expect them to be able to do internet searches on topics like this and get help from technical forums or various guides that people have written to cover this sort of use-case. There are guides and instructions on how to do this sort of thing.

eldakka

Re: Justice for bcachefs!

Not properly, it doesn't re-stripe the existing data like mdadm or btrfs, it just evens out the disk usage.

A 3 disk raid5 expanded to 5 will inherit the same 50% parity overhead for existing data,

And that can be solved by a simple mv and copy back the file. e.g.

mv $i $i.tmp && cp -p $i.tmp $i && rm $i.tmp

Stick that (or your own preference, using rsync for example) in a simple script/find command to recurse it (with appropriate checks/tests etc.), and that'll make the 'old' data stripe 'properly' across the full RAID width.

Nvidia and AMD reportedly chipping in to Washington’s coffers with 15 percent fee for China sales

eldakka

Re: Where does this "fee" go?

> Federal funds or party coffers?

Federal funds, minus, of course, the finders fee of 95%, which goes to an incredibly sane business man.

First release candidate of systemd 258 is here

eldakka

Re: What?

(3) AFAIK, not possible under Unix and Linux: file access permissions granted to specific users, as is possible under Novell Directory Services, and possibly (IDK) under Microsoft Active Directory. This is an administrative nightmare when a person is suspended from their job in Department A, but still works for Department B.

Of course you can , facls.

Google’s Gemini refuses to play Chess against the mighty Atari 2600 after realizing it can't match ancient console

eldakka

Re: Over-confidence

> Why is it that the LLMs give an impression of confidence at first contact, and only move on to something that appears more nuanced when their inevitable shortcomings are pointed out?

Following the same playbook as the Post Office was with the Horizon scandal. As was brought out in testimony with Paula Vennells regarding a meeting she had with the minister where her briefing notes followed the same pattern (my summary) -

1) only volunteer this set of information to the minister

2) if the minister presses, then you can admit this additional set of facts,

3) if the minister continues to push hard for more, then here is yet a 3rd set of facts you can present.

With the priceless addition that when the chair of the inquiry asked "why" this obfuscation/escalation process, Paula was literally speechless and unable to answer., and looked a complete fool.

A software-defined radio can derail a US train by slamming the brakes on remotely

eldakka

Re: FRED only

I think it's already been de-railed ...

Double-detonation supernova could explain why the universe is full of candles

eldakka

Re: oddly

Integral? Do we really need to bring Calculus into this?

eldakka
Headmaster

Re: oddly

's/neutron star/white dwarf/g'

eldakka

Re: oddly

> It is a white dwarf but identifies as a red dwarf.

You mnean a very short ginger?

Xlibre fork lights a fire under long-dormant X.org development

eldakka

Re: I still like the principle of X

> And maybe, FINALLY, a free fully functional X-Server for Windows, relatively easy to install.

Maybe I'm misunderstanding something, but there is a fuly functional free X-server for windows availabe via Cygwin.

Firefox is dead to me – and I'm not the only one who is fed up

eldakka

Re: Vivaldi

It does exactly what it's name implies, presents the tab list as a nested tree of tabs (e.g. like a directory tree in a file browser).

Tree Style Tab

eldakka

> Vivaldi technologies has about 60 employees to maintain and develop their entirely competent browser.

Sure, if you ignore the hundreds of developers who work on the upstream chromium engine they use.

eldakka

Re: Vivaldi

I used Vivaldi for a while when it first came out, but lack of Tree-Style-Tabs (TST) reverted me back to Firefox.

I tried requesting that Vivaldi implement TST-style tab systems, but in threads about it a Vivaldi dev would always demand a detailed explanation of why we (TST users) use TST and prefer it over the tab-grouping features.

Vivaldi are free to implement or not implement any feature, but as TST is a personal preference, I can't give a clear explanation of why or why not I prefer it over other mechanisms. And that's exactly what a personal preference is, something usually logically unexplainable, and the frequent demands for such explanation from its users who have that preference - and the un-substantiated defences that tab-groups were superior and we should be using that instead - drove me away from Vivaldi.

Ship abandoned off Alaska after electric cars on board catch fire

eldakka

Re: Since the Felicity Ace

> currently resides at the bottom of the Atlantic any "allegations" that its fire was started by an EV are pure speculation.

Car-carriers are designed in such a way that each deck can be isolated form other decks and within the decks are compartments to isolate parts of the deck. They carry CO2 with which to flood such isolated decks in the case of a fire (though not enough to flood all compartments, but several of them),

If the fire was from a hydro-carbon-based source, then isolating the compartment with the fire and the ones around it and flooding those with CO2 should put out the fire.

The fact that this tactic didn't work is pretty good evidence that the fire was a fire that produces its own oxygen, and the most likely source for that is an EV battery fire. Therefore it is less speculation and more deduction that it was caused by an EV fire.

Ukraine strikes Russian bomber-maker with hack attack

eldakka
Mushroom

Re: Thank goodness

> and we had not broken agreements on neutrality and NATO expansion.

The thing you are forgetting is that NATO didn't expand.

Those former eastern-block (and now after Russia's own actions the centuries-long neutral Sweden) countries were so afraid of Russia coming and doing exactly what they are doing in Ukraine to them that they begged NATO to accept them. NATO didn't expand. NATO didn't go to those countries and force them or even ask them to join NATO. No. Russia forced those countries to join NATO for their own self-preservation. All the countries who've joined NATO since 1991 have done so at their own request - no, near-on demands - they be let in, not NATO's.

And those countries were right. The 2 invasions of Ukraine in the last decade (the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea and the 2022 war Russia started) along with the Russian invasion of Georgia in 2008 all demonstrate that beyond any reasonable doubt.

Only someone deluded or a paid shill would state otherwise.

Judge puts two-week pause on Trump's mass government layoffs

eldakka

Re: And when the government ignore the ruling ...

> A few minions inside for contempt of court? Harrison Fields called the judge's decision a "bogus order". That sounds contemptuous.

Contempt of court is just another court ruling, If they are ignoring other rulings, what makes you think they wouldn't ignore a contempt ruling?

The courts have no ability to enforce their decisions. They have no 'physical' arm to conduct enforcement. They rely on the DoJ for that 'physical' enforcement of theur rulings - to follow their rulings and order the various law-enforcement agencies (FBI, Marshall's, etc) to do the enforcing. So if the DoJ ignores their orders, there is nothing Judges can do to enforce them apart from issue yet more orders that will be ignored by the DoJ.

This is why it's all such a problem, in the end court rulings depend on the Executive Government Agencies to enforce any rulings. And if those agencies don't honour their constitutional duty to do so, there is nothing the courts can do about it in a physical sense.

UK Ministry of Defence is spending less with US biz, and more with Europeans

eldakka

Re: Logistics is the real killswitch

Saab has to get permission for FMS of the Gripen from the US as it stands today. So they are not unconditionally licensed.

Does the failure of the Gripen in Colombia foreshadow a shift in the United States' defense export strategy?

Things seemed to be going well for the Swedish single-engine fighter until a few weeks ago, when the new US administration of Donald Trump refused to grant Stockholm a re-export license for the General Electric F414 turbojet that powers the Swedish fighter, while Washington is now deploying a wealth of pressure and coercion to force Bogota to turn to the F-16V.

The JAS 39 Gripen Fighter Has 1 Problem It Never Saw Coming

Despite being a capable and cost-effective fighter, the Saab JAS 39 Gripen has faced limited export success, often losing competitions to US aircraft like the F-16 and F-35.

-This analysis, citing historical examples (a blocked Viggen sale to India) and recent lost bids (Slovakia, Bulgaria, Czechia), argues US influence significantly hinders Gripen sales.

...

“The pressure that the U.S. can bring to bear in these situations is just too much to overcome in many instances,” the same Saab spokesperson said. “We have more than one time seen that the final decision on the sale of a Gripen to an export customer is a decision that is made in Washington. They often get to decide whether or not we will be ‘allowed’ to make a deal with one nation or another. The nation actually buying the airplane gets out-voted.”

And many other similar articles.

eldakka

Re: Logistics is the real killswitch

I doubt that was ever feasible. Europe's total fast jet count is around 1,700, but roughly half of that is recent aircraft (inc a few F35), but it would never be feasible that Europe would order more than say 600-800 F35. Taiwan, Japan, Australia, Canada aren't going to take more than a few dozen (ignoring any possible cancellations). Not seeing a big queue of remaining countries available to pay the asking price. So I'm seeing total international sales at around 1,000.

Lockheed-Martin aren't idiots, they'd never have planned on 3,000 international sales. Whether the Pentagon were stupid enough is a different question.

While 3,000 was optimistic, that projection would have been based on replacing all of the following aircraft in various friendly countries airforces on a 1:1 basis:

  • Rafale
  • Typhoon
  • F-16
  • F-15
  • various MiG/Su models still in some ex-Soviet bloc NATO airforces
  • Various other older models that where wheezing into the 21st century

They were dreaming if they thought they'd get 1:1 replacements for many of those models, what with the capital and operational cost increases of the F-35, not to mention that as a 'uberfighter', surely you need less of them ? But of course the purveyor of the aircraft, Lockheed-Martin, would put the best 'spin' on it to get the tender.

Also note your estimation of "Taiwan, Japan, Australia, Canada aren't going to take more than a few dozen" is way off.

  • Japan: 147
  • Canada: 88
  • Australia: 72 (with options of increasing that to 100 - it's an ongoing debate)
  • South Korea: 85
  • Israel: 75
  • Taiwan: 0

That's 467 F-35s right there in non-EU countries, not "a few dozen" - before any cancellations take effect that is. But, TBH, Canada is the only 'question-mark' on whether they'll take the F-35, as the other countries on that list have already received at least half their orders, so it's unlikely any of them would back out now. Canada is the only one that hasn't received any F-35s at all, so they are in a position to cancel and go with something else. They (Canada) were seriously considering Gripen at one point, but if the cancellation is to avoid US equipment, Gripen would be off the list as that uses a licensed-built US GE F404/F414G engine. Of the serious gen 4.5+ non-Russia/China combat aircraft, only Eurofighter and Rafale have non-US engines AFAIK (RR/Eurojet and Snecma/Safran respectively).

eldakka
Mushroom

Using icon as a nuclear mushroom cloud as it seems fitting based on the subject not as the 'Eat This' the caption would suggest. ---->

A big dependency on a US arms firm are the Trident missiles that carry the UK regime's weapons of mass destruction. If they can no longer go back for servicing, then after a while, the PM would be down relying on Yodel to deliver them in the event of WWIII.
That isn't the only option.

They can - if the French are willing - buy French-made SLBM's and do the necessary retrofits to the upcoming Dreadnought-class to take the 'fatter' French SLBMs (Trident is a slimmer missile, and the Dreadnought's are designed to share the SLBM launch modules with the US's forthcoming Ohio replacements, therefore they'd need significant design modifications for the Frech SLBM).

Or they could - again if the French are willing - enter a joint development agreement with the French for the next generation of SLBM's so they can share the same platform.

Or they could develop their own SLBM, although that'd be the least favoured option as it is obviously the most expensive (as they have to foot the NRE's (i.e. RnD, design, testing, tooling) alone) and would probably take the longest amount of time, as they'd be developing an SLBM from scratch with no 'living-memory' skillset of having done so previously.

$16B health dept managed finances with single Excel spreadsheet. It hasn’t gone well

eldakka

Re: 20 district health boards

So you are saying they use TWO Excel spreadsheets to manage the NHS?