踱

踱	U+8E31, 踱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E31

Translingual

Han character

踱 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一戈廿水 (RMITE), four-corner 6014₇, composition ⿰𧾷度)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 12
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37676
Dae Jaweon: page 1701, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3725, character 6
Unihan data for U+8E31

Chinese

simp. and trad.		踱
alternative forms		喥 (Wu "foolish") 毒 (Wu "foolish")

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (庶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
褯	*zljaːɡs
遮	*tjaː
蔗	*tjaːɡs
鷓	*tjaːɡs
樜	tjaːɡs, hljaɡs
蟅	tjaːɡs, tjaːɡ
嗻	*tjaːɡs
鍍	daː, daːɡs
度	daːɡs, daːɡ
渡	*daːɡs
庶	*hljaɡs
剫	*daːɡ
踱	*daːɡ
喥	*daːɡ
謶	*tjaɡ
席	*ljaːɡ
蓆	*ljaːɡ
墌	*tjaːɡ
摭	*tjaːɡ
蹠	*tjaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duó, duò

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄛˊ, ㄉㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dok⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): to̍k / tho̍h
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸doq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duó
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duó
  - Wade–Giles: to²
  - Yale: dwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwo
  - Palladius: до (do)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duò
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duò
  - Wade–Giles: to⁴
  - Yale: dwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duoh
  - Palladius: до (do)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯ɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dok⁶
  - Yale: dohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔːk̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: to̍k / tho̍h
  - Tâi-lô: to̍k / tho̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dok, toih
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔk̚⁴/, /tʰoʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔk̚²⁴/, /tʰoʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔk̚¹²¹/, /tʰoʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔk̚⁴/, /tʰoʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔk̚⁴/, /tʰɤʔ⁴/

Note:

to̍k - literary;
tho̍h - vernacular.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸doq
  - MiniDict: doh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵doq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /doʔ¹²/

Middle Chinese: dak

Rime
Character	踱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒落切
Baxter	dak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dak̚/
Li Rong	/dɑk̚/
Wang Li	/dɑk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	duó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dok⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*daːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踱
Reading #	1/1
No.	11909
Phonetic component	庶
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鐸
Old Chinese	/*daːɡ/
Notes	見史記

Definitions

踱

Compounds

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 傻 (“foolish”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		傻
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	傻
	Taiwan	傻
	Singapore	傻, 戇
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	傻
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	瓜
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	哈, 瓜, 寶
	Wuhan	苕, 哈, 嘎
	Guilin	哈
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	呆, 木足, 瓜
Jianghuai Mandarin	Hefei	呆, 傻
Cantonese	Guangzhou	戇, 傻, 戇居
	Hong Kong	傻, 戇, 戇居
	Taishan	傻, 吽, 戇
	Dongguan	戇, 傻, 吽
	Yangjiang	傻, 戇
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	傻, 戇
	Singapore (Guangfu)	傻, 戇
Gan	Nanchang	蟬
Hakka	Meixian	傻, 戇
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	戇, 傻
	Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua)	傻
	Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua)	戇
	Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua)	戇
	Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Boluo (Bendihua)	呆愕
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	戇
	Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua)	戇鬼
	Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua)	傻
	Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua)	慢, 嚒
	Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua)	戇
	Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua)	傻
	Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua)	戇鳩
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	戇
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	戇
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	戇
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	戇
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	戇
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	戇
Jin	Taiyuan	傻, 二不楞
Northern Min	Jian'ou	賴, 戇
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	戇
	Fuzhou (Changle)	戇
	Fuqing	戇
	Yongtai	戇
	Gutian	阿褒
	Fu'an	戇
	Ningde	戇, 庸
	Shouning	戇, 庸
	Zhouning	戇
	Fuding	庸
	Matsu	戇
Southern Min	Xiamen	戇
	Quanzhou	戇, 潲面 vulgar
	Zhangzhou	戇, 哚哥, 潲面 vulgar
	Zhao'an	戇
	Kaohsiung	戇
	Changhua (Lukang)	戇
	Taichung	戇
	Taichung (Wuqi)	呆
	Tainan	槌, 戇
	Hsinchu	戇
	Penghu (Magong)	戇
	Penang (Hokkien)	戇
	Singapore (Hokkien)	戇, 悇, 呆, 歁戇, 戇戇, 戇呆, 呆呆, 悇悇
	Manila (Hokkien)	戇, 戇戇, 洽, 洽潲 vulgar, 洽仔, 山猴, 三八, 三八潲 vulgar
	Chaozhou	㦙, 白仁, 戇
	Jieyang	㦙, 白仁, 戇
	Singapore (Teochew)	㦙, 戇, 悇
	Wenchang	戇, 傻
	Haikou	戇
	Qionghai	戇
	Singapore (Hainanese)	戇
Wu	Shanghai	戇, 壽, 糞
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	戇, 壽, 踱
	Suzhou	戇, 壽, 踱
	Wuxi	戇, 壽
	Tongxiang	踱
	Ningbo	呆, 戇
	Wenzhou	呆, 憨
Xiang	Changsha	寶, 醒
Xiang	Shuangfeng	哈

Japanese

Kanji

踱

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): たく (taku)、だく (daku)、じゃく (jaku)
Kun: はだし (hadashi)

Korean

Hanja

踱 • (tak) (hangeul 탁, revised tak, McCune–Reischauer t'ak, Yale thak)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.