View source for gome

{{also|gomë|gɔmɛ}}
==English==

===Etymology===
From {{der|en|enm|gome|t=man}}, from {{der|en|ang|guma|t=man}}, from {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*gumō}}, from {{inh|en|gem-pro|*gumô|t=man}}, from {{inh|en|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ|t=earthling}}, shortened variant of {{m|ine-pro|*dʰǵʰm̥mō|t=earthling}}. Cognate to {{cog|got|𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰}}  and {{cog|la|homō̆}}, whence {{cog|en|-}} {{doublet|en|homo|notext=1}}, a {{glossary|doublet}}. See also {{m|en|human}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ɡʌm/}}
* {{rhymes|en|ʌm|s=1}}
* {{homophones|en|gum}}

===Noun===
{{head|en|noun}}

# {{lb|en|obsolete|Scotland|Northern England}} A [[man]].
#* {{quote-text|en|title=The Knightly Tale of Golagros and Gawane|year=a. 1500|passage=A '''gome '''gais to ane garet.}}
#* {{quote-text|en|title=The Scottish Field|year=1515|passage=The King was glade of that golde, that the '''gome '''brought.}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|work=Scots Magazine|year=1820|passage=Whan the stalwart '''gome ''' strade ower the spait An' clasp'd me in the flude.}}

====Usage notes====
The word '''gome''' survives only as part of the [[oral tradition]] in rural Scotland and Northern England. It is no longer used in common speech.

====Related terms====
* {{l|en|bridegroom}}

====References====
* [http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/gome DSL]
* [https://books.google.ru/books?id=LWNVAAAAcAAJ&pg=PR20&dq=The+king+was+glade+of+that+golde,+that+the+gome+brought,+And+promised+him+full+pertly,+his+part+for+to+take&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiq5Ov94fLVAhUiCZoKHSIXAxoQ6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=The%20king%20was%20glade%20of%20that%20golde%2C%20that%20the%20gome%20brought%2C%20And%20promised%20him%20full%20pertly%2C%20his%20part%20for%20to%20take&f=false Chetham Miscellanies, Volume 2]
* [http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/gome DSL]

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=egmo|geom.|mego}}

==Lombard==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|lmo|gomm}}, {{l|lmo|gumm}}, {{l|lmo|gom}}, {{l|lmo|gomi}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|lmo|/ɡom/|[ɡom]|[ɡum]}} (Western dialects)
* {{IPA|lmo|/ˈɡome/|[ˈɡome]}} (Eastern dialects)
* {{IPA|lmo|/ˈɡome/|[ˈɡomi]|[ˈɡumi]}} (Valtellinese)

===Noun===
{{head|lmo|noun form}}

# {{plural of|lmo|goma}}

==Middle English==

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|enm|ang|guma}}, from {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*gumō}}, from {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*gumô}}, from {{inh|enm|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ}}.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alter|enm|gom|gomme|gone|goom|goome|gume}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|enm|/ˈɡoːm(ə)/|/ˈɡum(ə)/}}

====Noun====
{{enm-noun|gomes|pl2=gomen}}

# {{senseid|enm|man}} A [[man]]; a male human being.
#* {{quote-text|enm|year=c. 1385|author=w:William Langland|title=Piers Plowman|section=II
|passage=And þus bigynneth þes '''gomes''' · to greden ful heiȝ.
|translation=And thus began these '''men''' · to cry out full high.<sup>Verification Needed</sup>}}
#* {{quote-text|enm|year=c. 1450|title=Life of Saint Cuthbert
|passage=Some towns wex near toom, In the which woned many a '''gome'''.
|translation=Some towns wax near empty, In which lived many a '''man'''.<sup>Verification Needed</sup>}}
#* {{RQ:Wakefield Mystery Plays|play=XIX|page=203|lines=267–270|passage=To the, ihesu, I make my mone; / ffarwell! comly, of cors so cleyn! / ffarwel! gracyouse '''gome'''! where so thou gone, / fful mekill grace is to the geyn;|t=To thee, Jesus, I make my lamentation: farewell, pleasing ['''man'''], so clean of body! Farewell, gracious man! Wheresoever thou goest, you will gain much grace}}
# A fighter or combatant; one who engages in battle.
# A young male; a child who is male.
# A person of any gender; a human being.
# {{lb|enm|rare}} A male hireling, assistant or underling
# {{lb|enm|rare}} A bridegroom; a male spouse.

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|enm|bridegome}}

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|en|gome}}
* {{desc|sco|gome}}

=====References=====
* {{R:Webster 1913}}
* {{R:MED Online|entry=gǒme, gōme|pos=n.(1)|id=MED19067|accessdate=2018-10-10}}

===Etymology 2===
{{inh+|enm|ang|gōma}}, from {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*gōmō}}, from {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*gōmô}}.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alter|enm|gomme|goome|gume|gumme}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|enm|/ˈɡoːm(ə)/|/ˈɡum(ə)/}}

====Noun====
{{enm-noun|gomes|pl2=goman}}

# {{senseid|enm|gum}}{{lb|enm|often|in the plural}} The [[flesh]] around the [[teeth]]; the [[gum]].
# The interior of one's mouth; the palate or roof of the mouth.
# {{lb|enm|rare|late ME}} One's teeth or jaws.

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|en|gum}} (dialectal {{l|en|goom}})
* {{desc|sco|goom|geem|gum}}

=====References=====
* {{R:MED Online|entry=gọ̄me, gom(m)e|pos=n.(3)|id=MED19070|accessdate=2018-10-10}}

===Etymology 3===
{{bor+|enm|non|gaumr}}, from {{der|enm|gem-pro|*gaumaz}}.

====Alternative forms====
* {{alter|enm|gom|goom}}

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|enm|/ɡoːm/}}

====Noun====
{{enm-noun|-}}

# {{senseid|enm|regard}} Regard, attention, [[gaum]].

=====Descendants=====
* {{desc|en|gaum|gorm}} {{q|dialectal}}
* {{desc|sco|goam}}
** {{desc|en|bor=1|gumption}}

=====References=====
* {{R:MED Online|entry=gọ̄me|pos=n.(4)|id=MED19070|accessdate=2018-10-10}}

===Etymology 4===

====Noun====
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alt form|enm|gumme}}

===Etymology 5===

====Noun====
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alt form|enm|game}}

{{C|enm|Children|Male|Mind|People|Teeth}}

==Scots==

===Etymology===
From {{der|sco|enm|gome}}, {{m|enm|gume}}, from {{der|sco|ang|guma||man, lord, hero}}, from {{der|sco|gem-pro|*gumô||man}}.

===Noun===
{{sco-noun}}

# a [[man]]

==Spanish==

===Verb===
{{head|es|verb form}}

# {{es-verb form of|gomar}}

==Swahili==
{{wikipedia|lang=sw}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|sw|Sw-ke-gome.flac|a=Kenya}}

===Noun===
{{sw-noun|ma}}

# [[bark]] {{q|of a tree}}

{{C|sw|Botany}}

==Yola==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|yol|enm|gon}}, {{m|enm|igon}}, from {{inh|yol|ang|gān}}, {{m|ang|ġegān}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|yol|/ɡɔːm/}}
* {{homophones|yol|gaame}}

===Verb===
{{head|yol|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|yol|goe||past|part}}
#* {{quote-book|yol|year=1927|chapter=ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS|line=6|page=129|title=THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD|passage=An awi '''gome''' her egges wi a wheel an car taape,|translation=And away '''went''' her eggs, with the car overset.}}

===References===
* {{R:Browne 1927|page=129}}