View source for apron

==English==
[[Image:A fair Puritan.png|thumb|150px|right|A woman holding [[holly]] in her '''apron'''.]]

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|en|napron||obsolete}}

===Etymology===
{{rebracketing|en}} of {{m|en|napron}} ({{m|en|[[a]] [[napron]]}} → {{m|en|[[an]] [[apron]]}}), from {{inh|en|enm|naperoun}}, {{m|enm|napron}}, {{m|enm|apron}}, from {{der|en|fro|napperon}}, diminutive of {{m|fr|nappe||tablecloth}}, from {{der|en|la|mappa||napkin}}. For other similar cases of [[rebracketing]], see {{m|en|adder}}, {{m|en|daffodil}}, {{m|en|newt}}, {{m|en|nickname}}, {{m|en|orange}}, {{m|en|trickle}}, {{m|en|umpire}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ˈeɪ.pɹən/}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-apron.ogg|a=US}}
* {{i|obsolete}} {{IPA|en|/ˈeɪ.pəɹn/}}<ref>{{R:Jespersen MEGoHP|I|9.72|275}}</ref>
* {{rhymes|en|eɪpɹən|s=2}}

===Noun===
{{wikipedia}}
{{en-noun}}

# An article of [[clothing]] worn over the front of the [[torso]] and/or [[legs]] for protection from [[spill]]s; also historically worn by [[Freemason]]s and as part of women's fashion.
# The short [[cassock]] ordinarily worn by [[English]] [[bishop]]s.
# A hard surface bordering a structure or area.
## {{lb|en|aviation}} The paved area of an [[airport]], especially the area where aircraft park away from a terminal.
## The spreading end of a [[driveway]].
## The paved area below the [[yellow]] line on a [[racetrack]].
## The loading, parking or roadway area immediately beside a [[railway station]] or [[marine]] [[terminal]].
## The portion of a [[stage]] extending towards the [[audience]] beyond the [[proscenium arch]] in a [[theatre]].
## {{lb|en|pinball}} A large [[decal]] toward the bottom of a pinball table.
# {{lb|en|architecture}} A raised panel below a window or wall monument or tablet.
# The sides of a tree's [[canopy]].
# The [[cap]] of a [[cannon]]; a piece of [[lead]] laid over the [[vent]] to keep the [[priming]] [[dry]].
# A removable cover for the passengers' feet and legs in an open horse carriage.

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en|aproneer
|aproned
|apron flashing
|apronful
|apronless
|apronlike
|apron skirt
|apron string
|balloon apron
|beaproned
|butcher's apron
|naked apron|Hottentot apron|khoikhoi apron
|unaproned
}}

====Translations====
{{trans-top|clothing}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|voorskoot}}, {{t|af|skort}}
* Albanian: {{t+|sq|përparëse|f}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|مِرْيَلَة|f}}, {{t|ar|مِئْزَر|m}}, {{t|ar|وِزْرَة|f}}
*: Egyptian Arabic: {{t|arz|مريلة|f|tr=maryala}}
*: Hijazi Arabic: {{t|ar|مِرْيَلة|f}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|գոգնոց}}
* Azerbaijani: {{t|az|önlük}}
* Bashkir: {{t|ba|алъяпҡыс|sc=Cyrl}}
* Belarusian: {{t|be|фа́ртух|m}}
* Breton: {{t+|br|tavañjer|f}}
* Bulgarian: {{t|bg|прести́лка|f}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|davantal|m}}
* Cherokee: {{t|chr|ᎠᏤᏌᏙ|sc=Cher}}
* Chinese:
*: Cantonese: {{t|yue|圍裙|tr=wai4 kwan4-2}}
*: Dungan: {{t|dng|вичүнзы}}
*: Eastern Min: {{t|cdo|圍身裙|tr=ùi-sĭng-gùng}}
*: Hakka: {{t|hak|圍身裙|tr=vì-sṳ̂n-khiùn}}
*: Hokkien: {{t|nan-hbl|圍身裙|tr=ûi-sin-kûn}}, {{t|nan-hbl|e-pú-lóng}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|圍裙|tr=wéiqún}}
*: Northern Min: {{t|mnp|圍身裙|tr=ṳ̌-séng-gê̤ng}}
*: Wu: {{t|wuu|飯單}}, {{t|wuu|圍身頭}}, {{t|wuu|圍身}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|zástěra|f}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|forklæde|n}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|schort|n}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|antaŭtuko}}
* Estonian: {{t|et|põll}}
* Faroese: {{t|fo|fyriklæði|n}}, {{t|fo|svinta|f}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|esiliina}}, {{t+|fi|essu}} {{qualifier|colloquial}}
* French: {{t+|fr|tablier|m}}
* Galician: {{t|gl|mantelo|m}}, {{t|gl|sabelo|m}}, {{t|gl|cinguideiro|m}}
* Georgian: {{t+|ka|წინსაფარი}}
* German: {{t+|de|Schürze|f}}
*: Alemannic German: {{t|gsw|Fürschüübe|f}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|ποδιά|f}}
* Hebrew: {{t+|he|סִינָר|m|tr=sinár}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|तहबन्द}}, {{t|hi|एप्रन|m}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|kötény}}
* Icelandic: {{t+|is|svunta|f}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|avantalo}}
* Ilocano: {{t|ilo|bidang}}
* Indonesian: {{t+|id|celemek}}
* Ingrian: {{t|izh|fartukki}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|naprún|m}}, {{t|ga|bairbéal|m}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|grembiule|m}}
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|エプロン|tr=epuron|sc=Jpan}}, {{t|ja|前掛け|tr=まえかけ, maekake}}, {{t|ja|前垂れ|tr=まえだれ, maedare}}
* Kabuverdianu: {{t|kea|bata}}
* Kalmyk: {{t|xal|заппу}}
* Kazakh: {{t|kk|фартук}}, {{t|kk|алжапқыш}}, {{t|kk|алжапғыш}}
* Korean: {{t+|ko|앞치마}}
* Kurdish:
*: Central Kurdish: {{t|ckb|بەروانکە}}
*: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|bervank|f}}, {{t+|kmr|berdang|m}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|алжапкыч}}, {{t|ky|фартук}}
* Ladino: {{t|lad|prostela|f}}, {{t|lad|podya|f}} {{qualifier|Balkan}}
* Lao: {{t|lo|ຜ້າກັນເປື້ອນ}}
* Latin: {{t|la|subligāculum|n}}, {{q|worn by priests at sacrifices}} {{t|la|līmus|m}}
* Latvian: {{t|lv|priekšauts|m}}
* Lithuanian: {{t|lt|prijuostė|f}}
* Macedonian: {{t|mk|престилка|f}}, {{t|mk|скутник|m}}, {{t|mk|фута|f}}, {{t|mk|скута|f}}, {{t|mk|скутача|f}}, {{t|mk|скутела|f}}, {{t|mk|скутина|f}}, {{t|mk|скутница|f}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|heipene}}
* Middle English: {{t|enm|naperoun}}
* Mongolian: {{t+|mn|хормогч}}
* Navajo: {{t|nv|atéél siłtsoozí}}
* Norman: {{t|nrf|d'vanté|m}} {{qualifier|Jersey}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|no|forkle|n}}
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|forkle|n}}, {{t|nn|forklede|n}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|پیش بند|tr=piš band}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|fartuch|m}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|avental|m}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|șorț}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|фа́ртук|m}}, {{t+|ru|пере́дник|m}}
* Scots: {{t|sco|apern}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|кецеља|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|прегача|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|фертун|m|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|запрега|f|sc=Cyrl}}, {{t|sh|опрегача|f|sc=Cyrl}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|kecelja|f}}, {{t+|sh|pregača|f}}, {{t+|sh|fertun|m}}, {{t+|sh|zaprega|f}}, {{t|sh|opregača|f}}
* Sicilian: {{t+|scn|mantali|m}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|zástera|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|predpasnik|m}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|delantal|m}}, {{t+|es|mandil|m}}
* Swahili: {{t+|sw|aproni}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|förkläde|n}}
* Tagalog: {{t|tl|tapi}}
* Tajik: {{t|tg|пешбанд}}
* Taos: {{t|twf|kwę̀mų́na}} {{qualifier|of carpenter}}
* Tashelhit: {{t|shi|ⵜⴰⴱⴱⴰⵏⴽⴰ|tr=tabbanka}}
* Tatar: {{t+|tt|алъяпкыч}}
* Thai: {{t|th|ผ้ากันเปื้อน}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|önlük}}
* Turkmen: {{t|tk|öňlük}}, {{t|tk|fartuk}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|фа́ртух|m}}
* Uyghur: {{t|ug|پەرتۇق}}, {{t|ug|پەشمال}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|fartuk}}
* Vietnamese: {{t+|vi|tạp dề}}
* Volapük: {{t|vo|lebavet}}
* Welsh: {{t+|cy|ffedog}}, {{t+|cy|ffedogau|f-p}}
* West Frisian: {{t|fy|skelk|n}}
* Yiddish: {{t|yi|פֿאַרטעך}}
* Yup'ik: {{t|esu|manuilitaq}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|the paved area of an airport}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|aansitblad}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|停機坪|tr=tíngjīpíng}}
* Danish: {{t+|da|forplads|c}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|asemataso}}, {{t+|fi|ramppi}}
* French: {{t+|fr|tarmac|m}}, {{t+|fr|piste|f}}, {{t+|fr|tablier|m}}
* German: {{t+|de|Vorfeld|n}}
* Indonesian: {{t+|id|apron}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|piazzale|m}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|oppstillingsplass|m}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|apron}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|on a horse carriage}}
* German: {{t|de|Fußsack|m}}
* Ido: {{t+|io|avantalo}}
* Swedish: {{t|sv|fotsack|c}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|part of a stage}}
* Afrikaans: {{t|af|voorverhoog}}
* French: {{t+|fr|avant-scène|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Proszenium|n}}, {{t+|de|Vorbühne|f}}
* Indonesian: {{t+|id|apron}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|tuaaroaro}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===Verb===
{{en-verb}}

# {{lb|en|transitive}} To cover with, or as if with, an apron.

===References===
<references/>

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=anopr|no-par|on par}}

{{cln|en|rebracketings}}
{{C|en|Clothing|Pinball}}

==Esperanto==

===Noun===
{{eo-head}}

# {{eo-form of|apr|on}}

==Indonesian==

===Etymology===
{{internationalism|id}}, {{bor+|id|en|apron|nocap=1}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈap.rɔn/}}
* {{rhymes|id|rɔn|s=2}}
* {{hyphenation|id|ap|ron}}

===Noun===
{{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}}
# {{l|en|apron}}:
## {{lb|id|fashion}} an article of clothing worn over the front of the torso and/or legs for protection from spills; also historically worn by Freemasons and as part of women's fashion.
## {{lb|id|aviation}} the paved area of an airport, especially the area where aircraft park away from a terminal.
## {{lb|id|drama}} the portion of a stage extending towards the audience beyond the proscenium arch in a theatre.

===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

==Middle English==

===Noun===
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alternative form of|enm|naperoun}}

==Turkish==

===Etymology===
From {{der|tr|en|apron}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{hyph|tr|ap|ron}}

===Noun===
{{tr-noun|u|lar}}

# {{lb|tr|aviation}} {{l|en|apron}} {{gloss|The paved area of an [[airport]], especially the area where aircraft park away from a terminal}}

===References===
* {{cite-book
|title=Havacılık Terimleri Sözlüğü
|url=https://www.dhmi.gov.tr/Documents/HavacilikTerimleriSozlugu/DHMi-Havacilik-Terimleri-Sozlugu.pdf?csf=1&e=NZP5QB
|edition=1st
|location=Ankara
|publisher=Devlet Hava Meydanları İşletmesi Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları
|year=2011
|isbn=978-975-493-032-0
}}

===Further reading===
* {{pedia|lang=tr|Apron (havacılık)}}