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The Brummer Galleries, Paris and New York
Defining Taste from Antiquities to the Avant-Garde
Series:
This is the first thorough investigation of the Brummer brothersâ remarkable career as dealers in antiques, curiosities and modernism in Paris and New York over six decades (1906-1964). A dozen specialists aggregate their expertise to explore extant dealer records and museum archives, parse the wide-ranging Brummer stock, and assess how objects were sourced, marketed, labelled, restored, and displayed. The research provides insights into emerging collecting fields as they crystallised, at the crossroads between market and museum. It questions the trope of the tastemaker; the translocation of material culture, and the dealersâ prolific relationships with illustrious collectors, curators, scholars, artists, and fellow dealers.
Yaëlle Biro, PhD (2010), Africanist art historian and independent scholar, was formerly Curator of African arts at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (2007-21). She notably published Fabriquer le regard : Marchands, réseaux et objets dâart africains à lâaube du XXe siècle (2018), and co-edited Rhapsodic Objects: Art, Agency, and Materiality, 1700â2000 (2022).
Christine E. Brennan, PhD (2019), is Senior Researcher and Collections Manager, Department of Medieval Art and The Cloisters, The Met (1992-present). Her recent publications include âPrince Pierre Soltykoffâs Famed Collection of Medieval Artâ in Collecting and Provenance: A Multidisciplinary Approach (2019) and âFragmented Historiesâ in Making The Met, 1870-2020 (2020).
Christel H. Force, PhD (2001), independent scholar, formerly held curatorial positions at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (2005-2018) and the Museum of Modern Art (1990-2005), New York. She edited Pioneers of the Global Art Market: Paris-Based Dealers Networks, 1850-1950 (2020); and her recent publications include "Otto Feldmann, promoteur de Picasso en Allemagne avant 1914â in Les artistes et leurs galeries: Paris-Berlin (2020), and "The Elliptical and Anonymous Format of Provenance Revisitedâ in Collecting and Provenance (2021).'
Christine E. Brennan, PhD (2019), is Senior Researcher and Collections Manager, Department of Medieval Art and The Cloisters, The Met (1992-present). Her recent publications include âPrince Pierre Soltykoffâs Famed Collection of Medieval Artâ in Collecting and Provenance: A Multidisciplinary Approach (2019) and âFragmented Historiesâ in Making The Met, 1870-2020 (2020).
Christel H. Force, PhD (2001), independent scholar, formerly held curatorial positions at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (2005-2018) and the Museum of Modern Art (1990-2005), New York. She edited Pioneers of the Global Art Market: Paris-Based Dealers Networks, 1850-1950 (2020); and her recent publications include "Otto Feldmann, promoteur de Picasso en Allemagne avant 1914â in Les artistes et leurs galeries: Paris-Berlin (2020), and "The Elliptical and Anonymous Format of Provenance Revisitedâ in Collecting and Provenance (2021).'
List of Figures and Tables
Contributors
Introduction
âChristel H. Force, Yaëlle Biro and Christine E. Brennan
1 The Brummer Galleries: A Chronology
âChristel H. Force
2 Innate Taste or Construction of the Gaze: Joseph Brummer and the Promotion of the African Object as Art
âYaëlle Biro
3 Picassos at âBrummer FrèresâCuriositésâ and Beyond: From Frank Burty Havilandâs Collection to John Quinnâs
âChristel H. Force
4 Joseph Brummer and the Flourishing of Byzantine Art History
âElizabeth DospÄl Williams
5 Pioneers or Followers? The Brummer Brothers and Egyptian Art, 1910â1922
âTom Hardwick
6 Curiosités at Brummers
âJulie Jones
7 The Brummer Gallery and Medieval Art in America, 1914â1947
âChristine E. Brennan
8 The Brummer Gallery and the Conservation of Medieval Sculptures in the Early Decades of the Twentieth Century
âLucretia Kargère
9 Joseph Brummer, the Met, and Classical Antiquities in the United States
âMaya Muratov
10 The Brummer Gallery and the Making of Iranian and Islamic Arts
âAnne Dunn-Vaturi and Martina Rugiadi
Appendix A
Interview with John Laszlo
Appendix B
Interview with Richard S. Brummer (1924â2022)
Appendix C
Curatorial Reflections on the Brummer Gallery, Joseph, Ernest, and Ella Baché Brummer
âWilliam D. Wixom
Index
Contributors
Introduction
âChristel H. Force, Yaëlle Biro and Christine E. Brennan
1 The Brummer Galleries: A Chronology
âChristel H. Force
Part 1: A Family AffairâThe Brummers and Art Dealing in Paris, 1906â1914
2 Innate Taste or Construction of the Gaze: Joseph Brummer and the Promotion of the African Object as Art
âYaëlle Biro
3 Picassos at âBrummer FrèresâCuriositésâ and Beyond: From Frank Burty Havilandâs Collection to John Quinnâs
âChristel H. Force
Part 2: From Paris to New YorkâA Gallery in Transition, 1914â
4 Joseph Brummer and the Flourishing of Byzantine Art History
âElizabeth DospÄl Williams
5 Pioneers or Followers? The Brummer Brothers and Egyptian Art, 1910â1922
âTom Hardwick
6 Curiosités at Brummers
âJulie Jones
Part 3: New YorkâThe Triumphant Years
7 The Brummer Gallery and Medieval Art in America, 1914â1947
âChristine E. Brennan
8 The Brummer Gallery and the Conservation of Medieval Sculptures in the Early Decades of the Twentieth Century
âLucretia Kargère
9 Joseph Brummer, the Met, and Classical Antiquities in the United States
âMaya Muratov
10 The Brummer Gallery and the Making of Iranian and Islamic Arts
âAnne Dunn-Vaturi and Martina Rugiadi
Part 4: Direct Witnesses
Appendix A
Interview with John Laszlo
Appendix B
Interview with Richard S. Brummer (1924â2022)
Appendix C
Curatorial Reflections on the Brummer Gallery, Joseph, Ernest, and Ella Baché Brummer
âWilliam D. Wixom
Index
Museum libraries; specific curatorial departments within encyclopaedic museums; university libraries (in the US, France, Hungary, and Germany especially); research institutes; museum professionals such as curators, archivists and conservators; academics (art history, art market studies, history of collecting, Jewish studies, immigrations studies); students (undergraduate, graduate, post-graduate); archaeologists; provenance experts; art dealers, auction house specialists and other art market professionals; art collectors; amateurs of antiques and curiosities; sociologists; historians; economists (art and antiques market); and a general audience of art lovers.