Kamerun
Tampilan
Républik Kamerun | |
---|---|
Kobér
Lambang
| |
Semboyan: Peace, Work, Fatherland (Inggris) Paix, Travail, Patrie (Prancis) (Terjemahan: "Perdamaian, Kerja, Tanah Air") | |
Ibu kota | Yaounde 3°52′N 11°31′E / 3.867°N 11.517°E |
Kota pinih ageng | Douala 4°3′N 9°42′E / 4.050°N 9.700°E |
Basa resmi | Prancis dan Inggris |
Pamréntahan | Républik Présidénsial |
• Présidén | Paul Biya |
Philémon Yang | |
Legislatip | Assemblée nationale |
Kemerdekaan dari Prancis | |
• Diumumkan | 1 Januari 1960 |
• Aneksasi bekas Kamerun Britania | 1 Oktober 1961 |
0,57 | |
Populasi | |
- Perkiraan 2015 | 23.344.000 (55) |
PDB (KKB) | 2014 |
- Total | $67.225 miliar[1] (94) |
$2.981[1] (152) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2014 |
- Total | $31.669 miliar[1] (98) |
$1.405[1] (148) | |
Gini (2007) | 38.9[2] sedang |
IPM (2013) | 0.504[3] Error: Invalid HDI value · 152 |
Mata uang | Franc CFA Afrika Tengah (FCFA) ( XAF ) |
Zona waktu | Waktu Afrika Barat (WAT) (UTC+1) |
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode télépon | +237 |
Kode ISO 3166 | CM |
Ranah Internet | .cm |
Kamerun inggih punika silih tunggil negari ring benoa Afrika. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 475,442 km² miwah akeh kramanyané kirang langkung 21,917,602 diri.
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 "Cameroon". International Monetary Fund. Kaaksés 1 Oktober 2014.
- ↑ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Kaaksés 1 Séptémber 2009.
- ↑ "2014 Human Development Report Summary" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2014. pp. 21–25. Kaaksés 27 Juli 2014.
- "Corruption Perceptions Index 2006 Archived 2011-04-16 at the Wayback Machine". Transparency International. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Background Note: Cameroon". October 2006. United States Department of State. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon". Amnesty International Report 2006. Amnesty International Publications. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon". Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, 6 Maret 2007. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, U.S. Department of State. Accessed 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon Archived 2007-01-13 at the Wayback Machine". Human Development Report 2006. United Nations Development Programme. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon Archived 2020-05-15 at the Wayback Machine". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. 15 Maret 2007. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon". UNAIDS. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon (2006) Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine". Country Report: 2006 Edition. Freedom House, Inc. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "Cameroon - Annual Report 2007". Reporters without Borders. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- "CAMEROON: New anti-corruption drive leaves many sceptical". 27 Januari 2006. IRIN. UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon (English Archived 2017-12-15 at the Wayback Machine and French versions). 18 Januari 1996. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- DeLancey, Mark W., and Mark Dike DeLancey (2000): Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon (3rd ed.). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press.
- Demographic Yearbook 2004. United Nations Statistics Division.
- "2006 Elections to the Human Rights Council: Background information on candidate countries". May 2006. Amnesty International Publications. Accessed 6 April 2007.
- Fanso, V. G. (1989). Cameroon History for Secondary Schools and Colleges, Vol. 1: From Prehistoric Times to the Nineteenth Century. Hong Kong: Macmillan Education Ltd.
- Fitzpatrick, Mary (2002). "Cameroon." Lonely Planet West Africa, 5th ed. China: Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd.
- Fomensky, R., M. Gwanfogbe, and F. Tsala, editorial advisers (1985) Macmillan School Atlas for Cameroon. Malaysia: Macmillan Education Ltd.
- Fonge, Fuabeh P. (1997). Modernization without Development in Africa: Patterns of Change and Continuity in Post-Independence Cameroonian Public Service. Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press, Inc.
- Geschiere, Peter (1997). The Modernity of Witchcraft: Politics and the Occult in Postcolonial Africa. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
- Gwanfogbe, Mathew, Ambrose Meligui, Jean Moukam, and Jeanette Nguoghia (1983). Geography of Cameroon. Hong Kong: Macmillan Education Ltd.
- "Highest Average Annual Precipitation Extremes". Global Measured Extremes of Temperature and Precipitation, National Climatic Data Center, 9 Agustus 2004. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- Hudgens, Jim, and Richard Trillo (1999). West Africa: The Rough Guide. 3rd ed. London: Rough Guides Ltd.
- International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (28 Méi 2007). "Cameroon: Population Movement; DREF Bulletin no. MDRCM004". ReliefWeb. Accessed 18 Juni 2007.
- Kandemeh, Emmanuel (17 Juli 2007). "Journalists Warned against Declaring Election Results", Cameroon Tribune. Diakses 18 Juli 2007.
- Lantum, Daniel M., and Martin Ekeke Monono (2005). "Republic of Cameroon", Who Global Atlas of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine. World Health Organization.
- MacDonald, Brian S. (1997). "Case Study 4: Cameroon", Military Spending in Developing Countries: How Much Is Too Much? McGill-Queen's University Press.
- Mbaku, John Mukum (2005). Culture and Customs of Cameroon. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
- Musa, Tansa (27 Juni 2007). "Gunmen kill one, kidnap 22 in Cameroon near CAR Archived 2007-06-29 at the Wayback Machine". Reuters. Accessed 27 Juni 2007.
- Neba, Aaron (1999). Modern Geography of the Republic of Cameroon, 3rd ed. Bamenda: Neba Publishers.
- Niba, Francis Ngwa (20 Pébruari 2007). "New language for divided Cameroon". BBC News. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- Nkolo, Jean-Victor, and Graeme Ewens (2000). "Cameroon: Music of a Small Continent". World Music, Volume 1: Africa, Europe and the Middle East. London: Rough Guides Ltd.
- "Rank Order - Area Archived 2014-02-09 at the Wayback Machine". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. 15 Maret 2007. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- Sa'ah, Randy Joe (23 Juni 2006). "Cameroon girls battle 'breast ironing'". BBC News. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- Swarovski Orchestra (2004). National Anthems of the World. Koch International Classics. Audio CD.
- Volet, Jean-Marie (10 November 2006). "Cameroon Literature at a glance". Reading women writers and African literatures. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- West, Ben (2004). Cameroon: The Bradt Travel Guide. Guilford, Connecticut: The Globe Pequot Press Inc.
- Wight, Susannah, ed. (2006). Cameroon. Spain: MTH Multimedia S.L.
- "World Economic and Financial Surveys". World Economic Outlook Database, International Monetary Fund. Séptémber 2006. Diakses 6 April 2007.
- World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision Population Database Archived 2007-03-21 at the Wayback Machine. 2006. United Nations Population Division. Diakses 6 April 2007.
Wikimédia Commons ngelah média sané matopik Cameroun / Cameroon. |
Wikivoyage madué panduan wisata Cameroon. |
- (Prancis) Situs resmi kepresidenan Archived 2005-02-08 at the Wayback Machine
- (Prancis) Situs resmi parlemen Archived 2008-03-14 at the Wayback Machine
- (Prancis) CRTV — Cameroon Radio Television Archived 2011-02-23 at the Wayback Machine
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