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Python

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Python
ParadigmaMulti-paradigma: fungsional, imperatif, orientasi-objek, terstuktur, reflektif
Kadisain olihGuido van Rossum
PengembangPython Software Foundation
Kawedar kapertama1990; sampun 34 warsa (1990)[1]
Wedharan stabil
3.12.4 / 6 Juni 2024; sampun 4 sasih (2024-06-06)[2]
Pracingak wedhar
3.9.0b3 / 9 Juni 2020; sampun 4 warsa (2020-06-09)[3]
PangetikanBebek, dinamis, matahap (saking 3.5)[4]
OSLinux, macOS, Windows Vista (lan sané anyar) miwah sané liyané
LisensiPython Software Foundation License
Ekstensi aran file.py, .pyi, .pyc, .pyd, .pyo (prior to 3.5),[5] Mal:Notatypo, .pyz (saking 3.5)[6]
Situs resmiwww.python.org
Implementasi Ageng
CPython, PyPy, Stackless Python, MicroPython, CircuitPython, IronPython, Jython, RustPython
Logat
Cython, RPython, Starlark[7]
Kapingaruhin olih
ABC,[8] Ada,[9] ALGOL 68,[10] APL,[11] C,[12] C++,[13] CLU,[14] Dylan,[15] Haskell,[16] Icon,[17] Java,[18] Lisp,[19] Modula-3,[13] Perl, Standard ML[11]
Mingaruhin
Apache Groovy, Boo, Cobra, CoffeeScript,[20] D, F#, Genie,[21] Go, JavaScript,[22][23] Julia,[24] Nim, Ring,[25] Ruby,[26] Swift[27]

Python silih tunggil interpreter miwah basa pemrograman tingkat duur. Kapripta olih Guido van Rossum taler karilis kapartama duk warsa 1991. Philosopi désain Python punika pemrograman maorientasi objek sané nénten nganggén tanda tutup sekadi kurung kurawal utawi titik koma, sinamian kagingsirang antuk enter miwah tab.[28]

Python punika kaketik dinamis. Ngedukung makudang-kudang paradigma pemrograman, rumasuk terstruktur, maorientasi objek, miwah pemrograman fungsional. Python kasub antuk standar kapustakaan sané komprehensip.[29]

Python kewangun ring untat warsa 1980-an, dados penganom basa ABC. Python 2.0, karilis duk warsa 2000. Versi luwih anyar karilis duk warsa 2008 punika Python 3.0, revisi kautama saking basa sané nentén sinamian kompetibel sareng Python 2, ri kala ngemargiang versi sadurungné ring Python 3 patut kauah.

Basa Python 2 resmi kepademang ring warsa 2020 taler "Python 2.7.18 punika rilis versi Python 2.7 pinih untat."[30] Wantah Python 3.5.x[31] miwah versi selanturnyané sané pacang kedukung.

Python interpréter prasida keanggén ring akéh sistem operasi. Komunitas global programmer ngembangang miwah miara CPython, sané dados open source[32].

Pustaka

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  1. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named guttag
  2. ↑ "Python Release Python 3.12.4". Python.org. Kaaksés 03 July 2024. Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  3. ↑ "Python 3.9.0b3". Python.org. Kaaksés 10 June 2020.
  4. ↑ "PEP 483 -- The Theory of Type Hints". Python.org.
  5. ↑ File extension .pyo was removed in Python 3.5. See PEP 0488
  6. ↑ Holth, Moore (30 March 2014). "PEP 0441 -- Improving Python ZIP Application Support". Kaaksés 12 November 2015.
  7. ↑ "Starlark Language". Kaaksés 25 May 2019.
  8. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named faq-created
  9. ↑ "Ada 83 Reference Manual (raise statement)". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2019-10-22. Kaaksés 2020-06-25.
  10. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named 98-interview
  11. ↑ 11,0 11,1 "itertools — Functions creating iterators for efficient looping — Python 3.7.1 documentation". docs.python.org.
  12. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-1
  13. ↑ 13,0 13,1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named classmix
  14. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named effbot-call-by-object
  15. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-2
  16. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-3
  17. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-4
  18. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-5
  19. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-6
  20. ↑ "CoffeeScript". coffeescript.org.
  21. ↑ "The Genie Programming Language Tutorial". Kaaksés 28 February 2020.
  22. ↑ "Perl and Python influences in JavaScript". www.2ality.com. 24 February 2013. Kaaksés 15 May 2015.
  23. ↑ Rauschmayer, Axel. "Chapter 3: The Nature of JavaScript; Influences". O'Reilly, Speaking JavaScript. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 26 December 2018. Kaaksés 15 May 2015.
  24. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Julia
  25. ↑ Ring Team (4 December 2017). "Ring and other languages". ring-lang.net. ring-lang. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 25 December 2018. Kaaksés 25 June 2020.
  26. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named bini
  27. ↑ Lattner, Chris (3 June 2014). "Chris Lattner's Homepage". Chris Lattner. Kaaksés 3 June 2014. The Swift language is the product of tireless effort from a team of language experts, documentation gurus, compiler optimization ninjas, and an incredibly important internal dogfooding group who provided feedback to help refine and battle-test ideas. Of course, it also greatly benefited from the experiences hard-won by many other languages in the field, drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.
  28. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AutoNT-7
  29. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named About
  30. ↑ Peterson, Benjamin (2020-04-20). "Python Insider: Python 2.7.18, the last release of Python 2". Python Insider. Kaaksés 2020-04-27.
  31. ↑ "Python Developer's Guide — Python Developer's Guide". devguide.python.org. Kaaksés 2019-12-17.
  32. ↑ "History and License". Kaaksés 5 December 2016. "All Python releases are Open Source"
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