Mississippi House of Representatives District 23

Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 is represented by Perry Van Bailey (R).
As of the 2020 Census, Mississippi state representatives represented an average of 24,294 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 24,412 residents.
About the office
Members of the Mississippi House of Representatives serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Mississippi legislators assume office the Tuesday after the first Monday of January.[1]
Qualifications
Section 41 of Article 4 of the Mississippi Constitution states, "No person shall be a member of the House of Representatives who shall not have attained the age of twenty-one (21) years, and who shall not be a qualified elector of the State, and who shall not have been a resident citizen of the State for four (4) years, and within the district such person seeks to serve for two (2) years, immediately preceding his election."[2]
Salaries
- See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[3] | |
---|---|
Salary | Per diem |
$23,500/year | For senators: $166/day. For representatives: $157/day. |
Vacancies
If there is a vacancy in the Mississippi State Legislature, a special election is required to fill the vacant seat. The governor must call for an election no later than 30 days after the vacancy happened. After the governor sets the election date, the counties conducting the election must be given at least 60 days' notice before the election. All qualifying deadlines are 50 days before the election.[4]
The governor can choose not to issue a writ of election if the vacancy occurs in the same calendar year as the general election for state officials.[4]
See sources: Mississippi Code Ann. § 23-15-851
District map
Redistricting
2020 redistricting cycle
A legal challenge to the state legislative maps resulted in a three-judge panel ordering the state to add two new majority-Black Senate districts and one new majority-Black House district by the end of the 2025 legislative session.[5] The legislature approved the new maps on March 5, 2025.[6] On April 15, 2025, a three-judge panel ordered the legislature to redraw the Senate district in DeSoto County and gave the State Board of Election Commissioners seven days to submit a new map.[7] The panel approved revised maps from the Mississippi Election Commission on May 7, 2025, and special elections in the affected districts were scheduled for November 4, 2025.[8]
Mississippi enacted new state legislative district boundaries on March 31, 2022, when both legislative chambers approved district maps for the other chamber.[9] Legislative redistricting in Mississippi is done via a joint resolution and did not require Gov. Tate Reeves' (R) approval.[9] Emily Wagster Pettus of the Associated Press wrote that "Republican legislative leaders said the redistricting plans are likely to maintain their party's majority in each chamber."[10] Pettus also wrote that "Senate President Pro Tempore Dean Kirby of Pearl said the Senate redistricting plan keeps the same number of Republican-leaning and Democratic-leaning districts as now."[10]
Redistricting of the state Senate was approved by the Senate on March 29, 2022, by a vote of 45-7, with 31 Republicans and 14 Democrats in favor and five Republicans and two Democrats voting against.[11] The state House approved the Senate's district boundaries on March 31, 2022, by a vote of 68-49. Sixty-two Republicans, three Democrats, and three independents voted in favor and 35 Democrats and 14 Republicans voted against.[12]
New district boundaries for the Mississippi House of Representatives were approved by the House on March 29, 2022, by an 81-38 vote. Seventy-three Republicans, five Democrats, and three independents voted to enact the new map and 36 Democrats and two Republicans voted against it.[13] The Mississippi Senate approved the House map—41 to 8—on March 31, 2022, with 34 Republicans and seven Democrats voting in favor and all eight votes against by Democrats.[14]
How does redistricting in Mississippi work? In Mississippi, both congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by the state legislature. Congressional district lines are approved as regular legislation and are thus subject to veto by the governor. State legislative district boundaries are approved as a joint resolution; as such, they are not subject to gubernatorial veto.[15]
If the legislature cannot approve a state legislative redistricting plan, a five-member commission must draw the lines. This commission comprises the chief justice of the Mississippi Supreme Court, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and the majority leaders of the Mississippi State Senate and the Mississippi House of Representatives.[15]
The Mississippi Constitution requires that state legislative district boundaries be contiguous. State statutes further require that state legislative districts "be compact and cross political boundaries as little as possible."[15]
Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
before 2020 redistricting cycle
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
after 2020 redistricting cycle
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Elections
2025
Special election
A special election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 was called for March 25, 2025. A general runoff was called for April 22, 2025. The candidate filing deadline was February 3, 2025.[16]
The seat became vacant on December 5, 2024, following the death of incumbent Representative Andrew Stepp.[16]
General runoff election
Special general runoff election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Perry Van Bailey defeated Colby Bollinger in the special general runoff election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on April 22, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Perry Van Bailey (Nonpartisan) | 50.6 | 1,356 |
Colby Bollinger (Nonpartisan) | 49.4 | 1,324 |
Total votes: 2,680 | ||||
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General election
Special general election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Perry Van Bailey and Colby Bollinger advanced to a runoff. They defeated Travis Wright, Andy Clark, and Danny Lampley in the special general election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on March 25, 2025.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Perry Van Bailey (Nonpartisan) | 40.8 | 1,190 |
✔ | Colby Bollinger (Nonpartisan) | 32.2 | 938 | |
Travis Wright (Nonpartisan) | 20.0 | 583 | ||
Andy Clark (Nonpartisan) | 6.0 | 174 | ||
Danny Lampley (Nonpartisan) | 1.0 | 30 |
Total votes: 2,915 | ||||
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2023
Regular election
See also: Mississippi House of Representatives elections, 2023
General election
General election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Andrew Stepp defeated Danny Lampley and Andy Clark in the general election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on November 7, 2023.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Andrew Stepp (R) | 71.9 | 5,829 |
Danny Lampley (D) | 15.8 | 1,283 | ||
Andy Clark (Independent) | 12.3 | 994 |
Total votes: 8,106 | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Danny Lampley advanced from the Democratic primary for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on August 8, 2023.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Danny Lampley | 100.0 | 874 |
Total votes: 874 | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Andrew Stepp defeated incumbent Perry Van Bailey in the Republican primary for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on August 8, 2023.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Andrew Stepp | 53.2 | 3,135 |
![]() | Perry Van Bailey | 46.8 | 2,760 |
Total votes: 5,895 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Special election
A special election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 was called for January 10, 2023. A runoff took place on January 31, 2023. The candidate filing deadline was November 21, 2022.[17]
The seat became vacant on September 22, 2022, after incumbent Charles Jim Beckett (R) resigned upon his appointment as Executive Director for the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff.[18]
General runoff election
Special general runoff election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Perry Van Bailey defeated Andrew Stepp in the special general runoff election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on January 31, 2023.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Perry Van Bailey (Nonpartisan) | 50.1 | 1,195 |
![]() | Andrew Stepp (Nonpartisan) | 49.9 | 1,188 |
Total votes: 2,383 | ||||
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General election
Special general election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Andrew Stepp and Perry Van Bailey advanced to a runoff. They defeated Andy Clark in the special general election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on January 10, 2023.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Andrew Stepp (Nonpartisan) | 48.4 | 1,142 |
✔ | ![]() | Perry Van Bailey (Nonpartisan) | 38.2 | 900 |
Andy Clark (Nonpartisan) | 13.4 | 317 |
Total votes: 2,359 | ||||
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2019
Elections for the Mississippi House of Representatives took place in 2019. The primary was on August 6, 2019, the primary runoff was on August 27, and the general election was on November 5. The filing deadline for candidates was March 1, 2019.
General election
General election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Incumbent Charles Jim Beckett won election in the general election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on November 5, 2019.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Charles Jim Beckett (R) | 100.0 | 7,224 |
Total votes: 7,224 | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23
Incumbent Charles Jim Beckett advanced from the Republican primary for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 on August 6, 2019.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Charles Jim Beckett | 100.0 | 3,354 |
Total votes: 3,354 | ||||
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2015
Elections for the Mississippi House of Representatives took place in 2015. A primary election was held on August 4, 2015. The general election took place on November 3, 2015. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 27, 2015.[19] No Democratic candidates filed for election. Incumbent Jim Beckett was unopposed in the Republican primary. Beckett ran unchallenged in the District 23 general election. Kenneth Ray Winter (D) was removed from the candidate list before the primary.
2011
Elections for the office of Mississippi House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on August 2, 2011 and a general election on November 8, 2011. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 1, 2011. Incumbent Charles Beckett (R) defeated Steve Whitten (D) in the general election. Both candidates were unopposed in the August 2 primary elections.[20]
Campaign contributions
.cftable { width: 50%; } .cftable th { font-size:1.2em; } .cftable td { text-align:center; } .cfheader { background-color: black !important; color:white !important; font-size:1.0em; font-weight:bold; } .cftotal { font-weight:bold; }From 2003 to 2023, candidates for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 raised a total of $333,353. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $19,609 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money
Campaign contributions, Mississippi House of Representatives District 23 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Amount | Candidates | Average |
2023 | $64,416 | 8 | $8,052 |
2019 | $31,200 | 1 | $31,200 |
2011 | $72,834 | 2 | $36,417 |
2007 | $115,794 | 2 | $57,897 |
2003 | $49,109 | 4 | $12,277 |
Total | $333,353 | 17 | $19,609 |
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Mississippi Constitution, "Article 4, Section 36," accessed November 1, 2021
- ↑ Mississippi Constitution, "Article 4, Section 41," accessed May 22, 2025
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Justia US Law, "2020 Mississippi Code," accessed February 6, 2023 (Statute 23-15-851)
- ↑ Associated Press, "Mississippi can wait to reset legislative districts that dilute Black voting strength, judges say," July 18, 2024
- ↑ Associated Press, "New Mississippi legislative maps head to court for approval despite DeSoto lawmakers’ objections," March 6, 2025
- ↑ DeSoto Times-Tribune, "Judges order new redistricting map for DeSoto," April 16, 2025
- ↑ Mississippi Today, "Federal court approves Mississippi legislative redistricting. Special elections will proceed," May 9, 2025
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Jackson Free Press, "Mississippi House and Senate OK Each Other's Redistricting," April 1, 2022
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Jackson Free Press, "Mississippi House, Senate Pass Separate Redistricting Plans," March 30, 2022
- ↑ ‘’Mississippi legislature’’, “Joint Resolution 202-History of Actions, 03/29 (S) Adopted," accessed April 7, 2022
- ↑ ‘’Mississippi legislature’’, “Joint Resolution 202-History of Actions, 03/31 (H) Adopted," accessed April 7, 2022
- ↑ ‘’Mississippi legislature’’, “Joint Resolution 1-History of Actions, 03/29 (H) Adopted As Amended," accessed April 7, 2022
- ↑ ‘’Mississippi legislature’’, “Joint Resolution 1-History of Actions, 03/31 (S) Adopted," accessed April 7, 2022
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 All About Redistricting, "Mississippi," accessed May 4, 2015
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 State of Mississippi, Office of the Governor, "Writ of Election," January 3, 2025
- ↑ Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal, "Governor sets special election for north Mississippi House seat," October 25, 2022
- ↑ Spot on Mississippi, "Governor Reeves sets special election for Mississippi House of Representatives District 23," October 25, 2022
- ↑ Mississippi Secretary of State, "2015 Elections Calendar," accessed December 2, 2014
- ↑ Mississippi Secretary of State, "2011 election results," accessed November 13, 2013