Alabama State Senate District 11

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Alabama State Senate District 11
Incumbent
Assumed office: November 9, 2022

Alabama State Senate District 11 is represented by Lance Bell (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Alabama state senators represented an average of 143,716 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 137,228 residents.

About the office

Alabama's senators serve without term limits for four-year terms. Alabama's state senators assume office the day following their election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Members of the state Senate must be at least 25 years of age at the time of their election, U.S. citizens, residents of the State of Alabama for at least three years, and residents of their district at least one year prior to the general election.[2]

Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[3]
SalaryPer diem
$59,674.08/yearNo per diem is paid to legislators whose permanent residence is less than six hours away. Legislators who are 6-12 hrs from their permanent residence receive $12.75/day. Legislators who are over 12 hours away and have no overnight stay receive $34/day.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Alabama State Legislature, a special election must generally be conducted in order to fill the vacant seat. In the event that a vacancy occurs on or after October 1 in the year of a regular election, the seat will remain vacant until filled at the regular election. Otherwise, the governor must call for a special election if the vacancy happens before the next scheduled general election and the Legislature is in session.[4][5] The governor has all discretion in setting the date of the election along with the nominating deadlines.[5]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Alabama Code § 17-15-1


District map

Redistricting

2020-2022

See also: Redistricting in Alabama after the 2020 census

Alabama enacted state legislative maps for the state Senate and House of Representatives on Nov. 4, 2021, after Gov. Kay Ivey (R) signed the proposals into law.[6] Senators approved the Senate map on Nov. 1 with a 25-7 vote.[7] Representatives approved the Senate map on Nov. 3 with a 76-26 vote.[6] For the House proposal, representatives voted 68-35 in favor on Nov. 1 and senators followed on Nov. 3 with a 22-7 vote.[8] These maps took effect for Alabama's 2022 legislative elections.

How does redistricting in Alabama work? The Alabama State Legislature is responsible for drawing both congressional and state legislative district lines. Both chambers of the state legislature must approve a single redistricting plan. State legislative district lines must be approved in the first legislative session following the United States Census. There is no statutory deadline for congressional redistricting. The governor may veto the lines drawn by the state legislature.[9]

The Alabama Constitution requires that state legislative district lines be contiguous. In addition, the state constitution mandates that state Senate districts "follow county lines except where necessary to comply with other legal requirements."[9]

In 2000, according to All About Redistricting, the legislative committee charged with redistricting "adopted guidelines ... asking that [congressional] districts be contiguous, reasonably compact, follow county lines where possible, and maintain communities of interest to the extent feasible." In addition, the committee agreed to "attempt to avoid contests between incumbents." Similar guidelines apply to state legislative redistricting. At its discretion, the state legislature may change these guidelines, which are non-binding.[9]

Alabama State Senate District 11
until November 8, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Alabama State Senate District 11
starting November 9, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2022

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for Alabama State Senate District 11

Lance Bell won election in the general election for Alabama State Senate District 11 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lance Bell
Lance Bell (R)
 
98.4
 
33,505
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.6
 
543

Total votes: 34,048
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 11

Lance Bell defeated Michael Wright in the Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 11 on May 24, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lance Bell
Lance Bell
 
73.0
 
12,586
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Michael Wright
 
27.0
 
4,663

Total votes: 17,249
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for Alabama State Senate District 11

Incumbent Jim McClendon defeated Carl Carter in the general election for Alabama State Senate District 11 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jim McClendon
Jim McClendon (R)
 
76.0
 
36,192
Image of Carl Carter
Carl Carter (D)
 
24.0
 
11,411
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
37

Total votes: 47,640
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Alabama State Senate District 11

Carl Carter advanced from the Democratic primary for Alabama State Senate District 11 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Carl Carter
Carl Carter

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 11

Incumbent Jim McClendon advanced from the Republican primary for Alabama State Senate District 11 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Jim McClendon
Jim McClendon

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2014

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the Alabama State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 3, 2014; a runoff election took place where necessary on July 15, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 7, 2014. Ron Crumpton was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Jim McClendon defeated incumbent Jerry L. Fielding in the Republican primary.[10][11][12][13] McClendon then defeated Crumpton in the general election on November 4, 2014.[14][15]

Alabama State Senate District 11, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJim McClendon 77.6% 24,318
     Democratic Ron Crumpton 22.3% 6,981
     NA Write-In 0.1% 31
Total Votes 31,330


Alabama State Senate, District 11 Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJim McClendon 62.7% 9,458
Jerry L. Fielding Incumbent 37.3% 5,637
Total Votes 15,095

2010

See also: Alabama State Senate elections, 2010

Elections for the office of Alabama State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 1, 2010, and a general election on November 2, 2010. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was April 2, 2010. Jerry L. Fielding defeated Ray Robbins (R) in the general election.[16] Fielding ran unopposed in the June 1 Democratic Primary. Robbins was added to the ballot after incumbent Jim Preuitt (R) withdrew.[17] Although elected as a Democrat, Fielding officially switched political parties on October 4, 2012.[18] Fielding said the political landscape has changed for conservative Democrats and they can no longer run as "Alabama Democrats."[18]

Alabama State Senate, District 11, General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngJerry L. Fiedling 53.5% 19,929
     Republican Ray Robbins 46.5% 17,323
Total Votes 37,252

Campaign contributions

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From 2002 to 2022, candidates for Alabama State Senate District 11 raised a total of $4,272,460. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $237,359 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Alabama State Senate District 11
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $400,486 2 $200,243
2018 $259,022 2 $129,511
2014 $934,591 3 $311,530
2012 $2,500 1 $2,500
2010 $1,136,087 3 $378,696
2008 $19,038 1 $19,038
2006 $1,127,284 4 $281,821
2002 $393,452 2 $196,726
Total $4,272,460 18 $237,359


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Justia, "Alabama Constitution, Article IV, Section 46," accessed November 22, 2016
  2. Alabama Secretary of State, "Minimum Qualifications for Public Office," accessed February 2, 2023
  3. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  4. Alabama Legislature, "Code of Alabama," accessed February 5, 2021 (Section 17-15-1)
  5. 5.0 5.1 Alabama Legislature, "Code of Alabama," accessed February 5, 2021 (Section 17-15-3)
  6. 6.0 6.1 Montgomery Advertiser, "Gov. Kay Ivey signs off on Alabama congressional, legislative, SBOE maps for 2022," Nov. 4, 2021
  7. Alabama Political Reporter, "Alabama Senate passes Senate, State School Board districts," Nov. 1, 2021
  8. Alabama Political Report, "House district lines comfortably pass House over objections from both sides ," Nov. 1, 2021
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 All About Redistricting, "Alabama," accessed April 16, 2015
  10. Alabama Democrats, "Qualified candidates for public office list," accessed February 25, 2014
  11. Alabama Republican Party, "State Senate," accessed February 25, 2014
  12. Alabama Secretary of State, "Official Democratic Primary Results," accessed June 20, 2014
  13. Alabama Secretary of State, "Official Republican Primary Results," accessed June 20, 2014
  14. AL.com, "Alabama 2014 general election: Results for statewide and congressional races," November 4, 2014
  15. 'Alabama Secretary of State, "Election Information" accessed November 26, 2014
  16. Alabama Secretary of State, "State of Alabama 2010 Certified General Election Results," November 22, 2010
  17. Alabama Secretary of State, "Republican Primary results," November 21, 2013
  18. 18.0 18.1 NECN.com, "Alabama Sen. Jerry Fielding switches to GOP" accessed October 5, 2012 (dead link) (dead link)


Current members of the Alabama State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Steve Livingston
Minority Leader:Bobby Singleton
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
Greg Reed (R)
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
Jay Hovey (R)
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
Republican Party (27)
Democratic Party (8)