ابن هیثم
ظاهر
Hasan Ibn al-Haytham (Alhazen) | |
---|---|
دوغوم | ت ۹۶۵
(c. 354 AH)[۱] |
اؤلوم | Did not recognize date. Try slightly modifying the date in the first parameter. (c. 430 AH)[۲] |
تانینماق سببی | Book of Optics, ابن هیثم, Alhazen's problem, آنالیز,[۳] Catoptrics,[۴] Horopter, Moon illusion, experimental science, scientific methodology,[۵] visual perception, empirical theory of perception, Animal psychology[۶] |
علمی منسبی | |
ساحهلر | |
ائتگیلر | ارسطو, اقلیدس, Ptolemy, Galen, Banū Mūsā, Thābit ibn Qurra, Al-Kindi, Ibn Sahl, Abū Sahl al-Qūhī |
ائتگی گؤتورنلر | خیام, تقیالدین شامی, Kamāl al-Dīn al-Fārisī, Averroes, Al-Khazini, John Peckham, Witelo, Roger Bacon,[۷] یوهانس کپلر |
ابن هیثم یوخسا أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم (اینگیلیسجه: Ibn al-Haytham) بیلیم اینسان. اوْ ریاضیات، آسترونومی ساحهسینده چالیشیب.
قایناقلار
[دَییشدیر]- ^ Falco 2007.
- ^ Rosenthal 1960–1961.
- ^ O'Connor & Robertson 1999.
- ^ El-Bizri 2010, səh. 11: "Ibn al-Haytham's groundbreaking studies in optics, including his research in catoptrics and dioptrics (respectively the sciences investigating the principles and instruments pertaining to the reflection and refraction of light), were principally gathered in his monumental opus: Kitåb al-manåóir (The Optics; De Aspectibus or Perspectivae; composed between 1028 CE and 1038 CE)."
- ^ Rooney 2012, səh. 39: "As a rigorous experimental physicist, he is sometimes credited with inventing the scientific method."
- ^ Baker 2012, səh. 449: "As shown earlier, Ibn al-Haytham was among the first scholars to experiment with animal psychology.
- ^ A. Mark Smith (1996). Ptolemy's Theory of Visual Perception: An English Translation of the Optics. American Philosophical Society. p. 58.
اینگیلیسجه ویکیپدیاسینین ایشلدنلری طرفیندن یارانمیش«Ibn al-Haytham»، مقالهسیندن گؤتورولوبدور.( ۷ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۷ تاریخینده یوْخلانیلیبدیر).