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A316184
Positive integers R such that there is a cubic x^3 - Qx + R that has three real roots whose continued fraction expansion have common tails.
1
1, 7, 9, 35, 37, 91, 183, 189, 341, 559, 845, 855
OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
Joseph-Alfred Serret, Section 512, Cours d'algèbre supérieure, Gauthier-Villars.
EXAMPLE
For the first entry of R=1, we have the polynomial x^3 - 3x + 1. Its roots, expressed as continued fractions, all have a common tail of 3, 2, 3, 1, 1, 6, 11, ... The next examples are R=7 with the polynomial x^3 - 7x + 7, then R=9 with the polynomial x^3 - 9x + 9, and Q=35 with the polynomial x^3 - 21x + 35. Note that for the R=7 example, we get the common tail of 2, 3, 1, 6, 10, 5, ... which is contained in A039921.
MATHEMATICA
SetOfQRs = {};
M = 1000;
Do[
If[Divisible[3 (a^2 - a + 1), c^2] &&
Divisible[(2 a - 1) (a^2 - a + 1), c^3] &&
3 (a^2 - a + 1)/c^2 <= M,
SetOfQRs =
Union[SetOfQRs, { { (3 (a^2 - a + 1))/
c^2, ((2 a - 1) (a^2 - a + 1))/c^3}} ]],
{c, 1, M/3 + 1, 2}, {a, 1, Sqrt[M c^2/3 + 3/4] + 1/2}];
Print[SetOfQRs // MatrixForm];
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A261961 A177030 A189974 * A359367 A321760 A083203
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Greg Dresden, Jun 25 2018
STATUS
approved